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Smuggling Along The Ocean Is A Trend Of High Incidence.
< p > recently, a reporter interviewed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangsu and other coastal provinces revealed that, driven by high profits, "a href=" http://news.sjfzxm.com/news/list.aspx "Classid=101112107105" > foreign garbage < /a > smuggling has been banned repeatedly in some places, showing a high trend. At present, there has been a chain of criminal interests at home and abroad, with clear collusion, clear division of labor, diversified means and strong concealment. < /p >
< p > "foreign garbage" refers to the solid wastes which are prohibited from importation in China, mainly including industrial waste such as waste slag, waste tires, waste batteries, electronic wastes, and old clothing, domestic waste, medical waste and hazardous waste. Because of "foreign garbage" seriously endangering the ecological environment and human health, experts believe that we must be vigilant our country's "garbage dump" in developed countries. < /p >
< p > "foreign garbage" smuggling has a high incidence trend < /p >
Why do we dare to appear in broad daylight? P, a private border department in Guangxi, said that as the Beilun river is a boundary river, it is a public waterway. Although the lawless elements are prepared to smuggle foreign garbage, but as long as they do not go ashore, our law enforcement personnel will not be able to check it, otherwise it will easily lead to international disputes, so some lawless elements have no fear. < /p >
< p > Guangxi Dongxing and Guangning City, Vietnam are separated from BeiCang River, which is one of the most prosperous border trade points between China and Vietnam. Fang Jiangming, commissar of the Dongxing customs anti smuggling sub Bureau, said that in 2012, Dongxing Customs seized more than 1.3 tons of foreign garbage, and 111 cases of foreign garbage were seized in the first quarter of this year. < /p >
< p > in recent years, the smuggling of foreign garbage has been developing rapidly in coastal provinces. In February of this year, the customs of Foshan, Guangdong examined a company's declared imports of 1 cases of waste plastic goods, including 360 cans of 5.4 tons of chemicals, which were identified as highly toxic cuprous cyanide. In March of this year, the Shantou customs investigated and dealt with the suspected "smuggling" of the "hang Da" freighter on small ships from Hong Kong and Macao, and seized 731 bags of waste flat panel televisions and liquid crystal displays, weighing about 25 tons. < /p >
< p > the responsible person of the Guangdong branch of the General Administration of Customs has said that as a major province of solid waste import in China, Guangdong customs has investigated and dealt with 42 cases involving solid waste this year, including 23 cases of suspected import of solid waste. Compared with the past, smuggling types gradually increased, including highly toxic copper cyanide, old clothes, waste tyres, waste X ray detectors, monitors and other waste electronic products, as well as foam lunch boxes and other domestic waste. < /p >
< p > February 2012, Nanjing customs Zhangjiagang smuggling sub Bureau seized 5 cases of smuggling of foreign cities, seized more than 4000 tons of garbage and seized 7 suspects, including Hefei and Pu Trading Co., Ltd. and Hefei totem Trading Co., Ltd. < /p >
Si Yongsheng, Deputy Commissioner of Nanjing customs and director of smuggling Bureau, said that since February this year, Nanjing customs has investigated and dealt with 3 cases involving illegal smuggling and smuggling. After the examination and examination, it was found that the imported solid waste which was not in conformity with the regulations had been returned to the 1 batches of 3500 tons of scrap steel, and the 1 batches of waste paper were being processed for a total of 10 thousand tons. < /p >
< p > smuggling hidden black interest chain < /p >
< p > according to the customs anti smuggling personnel, after a series of resale, more than US $100 tons of foreign garbage will be picked up after being smuggled into the country and can be sold for ten or even tens of times. < /p >
< p > reporter found that the smuggling of foreign garbage has formed a chain of crime collusion, division of labor and skillful operation, and foreign suppliers, middlemen and domestic importers have made profits for the three parties. Domestic smugglers buy foreign garbage at very low prices, and use domestic cheap labor to do sorting and selling. < /p >
< p > a staff member of the Guangxi border crackdown smuggling Department told reporters that at present, the main exporting countries of China's foreign garbage are Europe, the United States, Japan, etc. these countries have strict requirements for garbage disposal and high processing costs. Foreign enterprises obtain certain "a href=" http://news.sjfzxm.com/news/list.aspx "Classid=101112107107" from the government departments, and garbage disposal "/a" subsidies. < /p >
< p > according to the Zhangjiagang customs anti smuggling personnel, in a series of large overseas smuggling cases investigated last year, a supplier from Holland who exported foreign garbage accepted the subsidy from the governments of Holland, Britain and Belgium to deal with some municipal garbage produced by the corresponding countries, and the total amount was about 20 thousand tons per month. But the packing plant in Rotterdam, Holland, can only pick up more than 10 thousand tons of municipal waste every month, and the remaining thousands of tons of garbage will be spanported to non developed countries for digestion. < /p >
< p > take the 30 containers of 763 tons of municipal refuse sold to Zhangjiagang as an example. The CIF price is 130 US dollars per ton, of which the shipping cost from Rotterdam to Zhangjiagang is about 100 US dollars per ton, and the remaining 30 US dollars per ton can be used to pay for land freight, packing and packing fees in Europe, and the waste disposal subsidies received by government departments can be directly turned into profits. < /p >
< p > the middleman who participates in foreign garbage smuggling is usually a professional trading company that serves as a bridging agent for foreign suppliers and domestic importers. Middlemen sell foreign junk abroad to domestic enterprises, earning about $10 a ton. Because of the huge turnover, the profits are considerable. < /p >
< p > the main smugglers of domestic importers are trading companies, and there is a special simple garbage sorting plant near the port to make profits after sorting and selling the imported garbage. According to the smugglers of Hefei and Pu Trading Co., which were seized by customs, the cost of 763 tons of foreign garbage purchased from Holland was 1000 yuan to 1100 yuan per ton, but the market price of the waste paper sold at 2000 yuan per ton. The market price of the plastic products such as milk bottles, mineral water bottles and other plastic products sold in the market was 7000 yuan to 10000 yuan per ton, and the price of the sorting aluminum cans and so on was 4000 yuan per ton. < /p >
< div style= "page-break-after: always" > span style= "display: none" > /span > /div >
< p > sorting labor cost is another reason for domestic importers to make huge profits. It is understood that the domestic sorting cost is only equivalent to 1/10 of the sorting cost abroad, the domestic sorting workers earn only 2000 yuan per month, the working time reaches 60 to 70 hours per week, there are almost no protective measures in the sorting process, while the sorting wage abroad is about 2000 euro per month, and the working hours are only 40 hours per week, and the cost of protective clothing and other protective measures is very high. < /p >
< p > means of committing crimes are covert and diverse. < /p >
< p > introduction of Customs anti smuggling personnel, at present there are more and more means for criminals to smuggle foreign garbage. They mainly adopt "a href=" http://news.sjfzxm.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112107108 "ant migration" /a "type smuggling, customs clearance smuggling, smuggling smuggling and other means of hand, using false reporting name, camouflage goods, forged documents and other means to muddle through, concealment is very strong. < /p >
< p > some lawless elements use border detour and waterway as cover to carry out "ant moving" smuggling. A staff member of the private sector in Guangxi, a border department, told reporters that the foreign garbage smuggling vessels parked in the middle and cross boundary Lun River in Hebei would be shipped ashore as soon as the law enforcement officers relaxed. "The whole process takes only a few minutes to get law enforcement officers into a passive position." < /p >
< p > in Guangdong near Hong Kong and Macau, some smugglers use small ships from Hong Kong and Macao to spanport small quantities of foreign garbage in batches. < /p >
< p > besides, smugglers also concealed the name of imported goods, secretly "a href=" http://news.sjfzxm.com/ "> smuggling" /a ". The head of the Guangdong branch of the General Administration of Customs said that the problems in the management of foreign garbage import were mainly concealed and buried. Smugglers often declare prohibited foreign imports and declare them by restricting the names of imported products. In February this year, an electronics company in Zhongshan declared to import 6 of Gongbei's new old infrared detectors in general trade mode. But customs inspection shows that the imported goods are old X ray detectors, which belong to the waste mechanical and electrical products prohibited by the state. < /p >
< p > at present, smugglers do not hesitate to make a detour to choose a secret place to make a spanition. There is a sign of smuggling smuggling around the customs in the outward closed area or in the customs area. In April of this year, Guangzhou Customs seized 29.3 tons of suspected imported smuggled clothes. After investigation, the old garments were spanported from Dongxing, Guangxi to Dali, South China Sea. They were planned to spanfer to Lufeng, Guangdong. < /p >
< p > because foreign cities refuse to be spanported from developed countries to our territory, they need to be inspected by the Chinese inspection and Certification Group, the customs offices of the exporting countries, the state inspection departments of China, the Chinese customs and so on. Therefore, smugglers collude with each other to disguise and fake the goods. < /p >
< p > the customs anti smuggling personnel briefed the reporters that when the shippers were loading goods, the overseas shippers discharged good quality waste paper, stacked urban refuse inside them, and middlemen and consignees in the process of applying the "inspection certificate for loading materials before shipment to China", export declaration, ocean shipping bill of lading, import inspection and customs declaration, etc., all city garbage was falsely reported according to the name of the waste paper discharged from the container door, and the offense was quite professional. < /p >
< p > multiple problems of smuggling and smuggling: < /p >
P reporter learned that a large number of foreign garbage smuggled into China seriously threatened the ecological environment and human health. At present, customs departments and other departments are still facing many difficulties in combating foreign garbage smuggling, such as high cost and difficult follow-up. < /p >
< p > in recent years, the import of solid waste has been increasing year by year due to factors such as economic development, rising energy demand and upgrading of domestic related industries. According to statistics, in 2010, the solid waste imported from China, such as waste paper, waste plastics, waste metals, and so on, amounted to about 48000000 tons, valued at about 30000000000 US dollars, and reached about 40 billion US dollars in 2012. < /p >
Wang Chieh, Deputy Commissioner of customs and Excise Department of Nanjing, said that the import of solid waste is an indispensable strategic resource in China. Many countries in the world attach great importance to the recycling and utilization of renewable resources. However, smuggling of "foreign garbage" is often mixed with various pollutants, causing serious pollution to our environment, endangering human health, disrupting the normal trade order, and bringing disaster to the country and the people. < /p >
< p > Luo Xiangzhou, Secretary of the political and Law Commission of Dongxing, Guangxi, said that the destruction of the environment caused by "foreign garbage" is irreversible. The harmful substances produced during processing and utilization pollute the air, water and land, and some heavy metal pollution is difficult to eliminate for many years. For example, the scrap material is difficult to handle, and the landfill is not easy to rot, and it is easy to pollute the water without disinfection. < /p >
< p > "foreign garbage" refers to the solid wastes which are prohibited from importation in China, mainly including industrial waste such as waste slag, waste tires, waste batteries, electronic wastes, and old clothing, domestic waste, medical waste and hazardous waste. Because of "foreign garbage" seriously endangering the ecological environment and human health, experts believe that we must be vigilant our country's "garbage dump" in developed countries. < /p >
< p > "foreign garbage" smuggling has a high incidence trend < /p >
Why do we dare to appear in broad daylight? P, a private border department in Guangxi, said that as the Beilun river is a boundary river, it is a public waterway. Although the lawless elements are prepared to smuggle foreign garbage, but as long as they do not go ashore, our law enforcement personnel will not be able to check it, otherwise it will easily lead to international disputes, so some lawless elements have no fear. < /p >
< p > Guangxi Dongxing and Guangning City, Vietnam are separated from BeiCang River, which is one of the most prosperous border trade points between China and Vietnam. Fang Jiangming, commissar of the Dongxing customs anti smuggling sub Bureau, said that in 2012, Dongxing Customs seized more than 1.3 tons of foreign garbage, and 111 cases of foreign garbage were seized in the first quarter of this year. < /p >
< p > in recent years, the smuggling of foreign garbage has been developing rapidly in coastal provinces. In February of this year, the customs of Foshan, Guangdong examined a company's declared imports of 1 cases of waste plastic goods, including 360 cans of 5.4 tons of chemicals, which were identified as highly toxic cuprous cyanide. In March of this year, the Shantou customs investigated and dealt with the suspected "smuggling" of the "hang Da" freighter on small ships from Hong Kong and Macao, and seized 731 bags of waste flat panel televisions and liquid crystal displays, weighing about 25 tons. < /p >
< p > the responsible person of the Guangdong branch of the General Administration of Customs has said that as a major province of solid waste import in China, Guangdong customs has investigated and dealt with 42 cases involving solid waste this year, including 23 cases of suspected import of solid waste. Compared with the past, smuggling types gradually increased, including highly toxic copper cyanide, old clothes, waste tyres, waste X ray detectors, monitors and other waste electronic products, as well as foam lunch boxes and other domestic waste. < /p >
< p > February 2012, Nanjing customs Zhangjiagang smuggling sub Bureau seized 5 cases of smuggling of foreign cities, seized more than 4000 tons of garbage and seized 7 suspects, including Hefei and Pu Trading Co., Ltd. and Hefei totem Trading Co., Ltd. < /p >
Si Yongsheng, Deputy Commissioner of Nanjing customs and director of smuggling Bureau, said that since February this year, Nanjing customs has investigated and dealt with 3 cases involving illegal smuggling and smuggling. After the examination and examination, it was found that the imported solid waste which was not in conformity with the regulations had been returned to the 1 batches of 3500 tons of scrap steel, and the 1 batches of waste paper were being processed for a total of 10 thousand tons. < /p >
< p > smuggling hidden black interest chain < /p >
< p > according to the customs anti smuggling personnel, after a series of resale, more than US $100 tons of foreign garbage will be picked up after being smuggled into the country and can be sold for ten or even tens of times. < /p >
< p > reporter found that the smuggling of foreign garbage has formed a chain of crime collusion, division of labor and skillful operation, and foreign suppliers, middlemen and domestic importers have made profits for the three parties. Domestic smugglers buy foreign garbage at very low prices, and use domestic cheap labor to do sorting and selling. < /p >
< p > a staff member of the Guangxi border crackdown smuggling Department told reporters that at present, the main exporting countries of China's foreign garbage are Europe, the United States, Japan, etc. these countries have strict requirements for garbage disposal and high processing costs. Foreign enterprises obtain certain "a href=" http://news.sjfzxm.com/news/list.aspx "Classid=101112107107" from the government departments, and garbage disposal "/a" subsidies. < /p >
< p > according to the Zhangjiagang customs anti smuggling personnel, in a series of large overseas smuggling cases investigated last year, a supplier from Holland who exported foreign garbage accepted the subsidy from the governments of Holland, Britain and Belgium to deal with some municipal garbage produced by the corresponding countries, and the total amount was about 20 thousand tons per month. But the packing plant in Rotterdam, Holland, can only pick up more than 10 thousand tons of municipal waste every month, and the remaining thousands of tons of garbage will be spanported to non developed countries for digestion. < /p >
< p > take the 30 containers of 763 tons of municipal refuse sold to Zhangjiagang as an example. The CIF price is 130 US dollars per ton, of which the shipping cost from Rotterdam to Zhangjiagang is about 100 US dollars per ton, and the remaining 30 US dollars per ton can be used to pay for land freight, packing and packing fees in Europe, and the waste disposal subsidies received by government departments can be directly turned into profits. < /p >
< p > the middleman who participates in foreign garbage smuggling is usually a professional trading company that serves as a bridging agent for foreign suppliers and domestic importers. Middlemen sell foreign junk abroad to domestic enterprises, earning about $10 a ton. Because of the huge turnover, the profits are considerable. < /p >
< p > the main smugglers of domestic importers are trading companies, and there is a special simple garbage sorting plant near the port to make profits after sorting and selling the imported garbage. According to the smugglers of Hefei and Pu Trading Co., which were seized by customs, the cost of 763 tons of foreign garbage purchased from Holland was 1000 yuan to 1100 yuan per ton, but the market price of the waste paper sold at 2000 yuan per ton. The market price of the plastic products such as milk bottles, mineral water bottles and other plastic products sold in the market was 7000 yuan to 10000 yuan per ton, and the price of the sorting aluminum cans and so on was 4000 yuan per ton. < /p >
< div style= "page-break-after: always" > span style= "display: none" > /span > /div >
< p > sorting labor cost is another reason for domestic importers to make huge profits. It is understood that the domestic sorting cost is only equivalent to 1/10 of the sorting cost abroad, the domestic sorting workers earn only 2000 yuan per month, the working time reaches 60 to 70 hours per week, there are almost no protective measures in the sorting process, while the sorting wage abroad is about 2000 euro per month, and the working hours are only 40 hours per week, and the cost of protective clothing and other protective measures is very high. < /p >
< p > means of committing crimes are covert and diverse. < /p >
< p > introduction of Customs anti smuggling personnel, at present there are more and more means for criminals to smuggle foreign garbage. They mainly adopt "a href=" http://news.sjfzxm.com/news/list.aspx Classid=101112107108 "ant migration" /a "type smuggling, customs clearance smuggling, smuggling smuggling and other means of hand, using false reporting name, camouflage goods, forged documents and other means to muddle through, concealment is very strong. < /p >
< p > some lawless elements use border detour and waterway as cover to carry out "ant moving" smuggling. A staff member of the private sector in Guangxi, a border department, told reporters that the foreign garbage smuggling vessels parked in the middle and cross boundary Lun River in Hebei would be shipped ashore as soon as the law enforcement officers relaxed. "The whole process takes only a few minutes to get law enforcement officers into a passive position." < /p >
< p > in Guangdong near Hong Kong and Macau, some smugglers use small ships from Hong Kong and Macao to spanport small quantities of foreign garbage in batches. < /p >
< p > besides, smugglers also concealed the name of imported goods, secretly "a href=" http://news.sjfzxm.com/ "> smuggling" /a ". The head of the Guangdong branch of the General Administration of Customs said that the problems in the management of foreign garbage import were mainly concealed and buried. Smugglers often declare prohibited foreign imports and declare them by restricting the names of imported products. In February this year, an electronics company in Zhongshan declared to import 6 of Gongbei's new old infrared detectors in general trade mode. But customs inspection shows that the imported goods are old X ray detectors, which belong to the waste mechanical and electrical products prohibited by the state. < /p >
< p > at present, smugglers do not hesitate to make a detour to choose a secret place to make a spanition. There is a sign of smuggling smuggling around the customs in the outward closed area or in the customs area. In April of this year, Guangzhou Customs seized 29.3 tons of suspected imported smuggled clothes. After investigation, the old garments were spanported from Dongxing, Guangxi to Dali, South China Sea. They were planned to spanfer to Lufeng, Guangdong. < /p >
< p > because foreign cities refuse to be spanported from developed countries to our territory, they need to be inspected by the Chinese inspection and Certification Group, the customs offices of the exporting countries, the state inspection departments of China, the Chinese customs and so on. Therefore, smugglers collude with each other to disguise and fake the goods. < /p >
< p > the customs anti smuggling personnel briefed the reporters that when the shippers were loading goods, the overseas shippers discharged good quality waste paper, stacked urban refuse inside them, and middlemen and consignees in the process of applying the "inspection certificate for loading materials before shipment to China", export declaration, ocean shipping bill of lading, import inspection and customs declaration, etc., all city garbage was falsely reported according to the name of the waste paper discharged from the container door, and the offense was quite professional. < /p >
< p > multiple problems of smuggling and smuggling: < /p >
P reporter learned that a large number of foreign garbage smuggled into China seriously threatened the ecological environment and human health. At present, customs departments and other departments are still facing many difficulties in combating foreign garbage smuggling, such as high cost and difficult follow-up. < /p >
< p > in recent years, the import of solid waste has been increasing year by year due to factors such as economic development, rising energy demand and upgrading of domestic related industries. According to statistics, in 2010, the solid waste imported from China, such as waste paper, waste plastics, waste metals, and so on, amounted to about 48000000 tons, valued at about 30000000000 US dollars, and reached about 40 billion US dollars in 2012. < /p >
Wang Chieh, Deputy Commissioner of customs and Excise Department of Nanjing, said that the import of solid waste is an indispensable strategic resource in China. Many countries in the world attach great importance to the recycling and utilization of renewable resources. However, smuggling of "foreign garbage" is often mixed with various pollutants, causing serious pollution to our environment, endangering human health, disrupting the normal trade order, and bringing disaster to the country and the people. < /p >
< p > Luo Xiangzhou, Secretary of the political and Law Commission of Dongxing, Guangxi, said that the destruction of the environment caused by "foreign garbage" is irreversible. The harmful substances produced during processing and utilization pollute the air, water and land, and some heavy metal pollution is difficult to eliminate for many years. For example, the scrap material is difficult to handle, and the landfill is not easy to rot, and it is easy to pollute the water without disinfection. < /p >
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