The Government Of Shenzhen Fully Promotes The Pformation And Upgrading Of Processing Trade.

Shenzhen has launched many policies and measures this year to enable enterprises to strengthen their confidence in Shenzhen's development. Now Longgang Henggang glasses have successfully opened the European market.

The picture shows the eyeglasses production workshop.

Newspaper reporter Cheng Haikun photo pformation and upgrading is the inevitable requirement and the way out for the long-term development of processing trade.

The picture shows Konka mobile phone production line.

This reporter Xu Guangming photo Baoan District private technology enterprises Guanghui electrical appliance company to expand the market and seek development.

Our reporter Cheng Haikun, since last year, influenced by factors such as the international economic downturn, the appreciation of the renminbi, the adjustment of processing trade policy, the lowering of the export tax rebate rate, the implementation of the new labor law, and the rising of raw materials, the pressure on production and operation of enterprises has increased dramatically. In particular, some processing enterprises, labor intensive enterprises, low value-added enterprises and export enterprises are facing the pressure of survival directly.

"In the face of difficulties and pressures, Shenzhen's processing trade enterprises are facing new challenges and opportunities."

The head of the Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of trade and industry revealed that, after a thorough study of a large number of processing trade enterprises, on the basis of relevant support policies, and recently introduced new measures to promote the development of processing trade again, it has created a favorable business environment, vigorously developed the high end manufacturing industry, increased the added value of the industry, further improved the potential of the industrial chain, helped enterprises to tide over difficulties, and promoted the pformation and upgrading of the processing trade.

The processing trade enterprises are facing new challenges. The head of the Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of trade and industry said that the development of the industry in China, especially the processing trade industry, is being affected by the adjustment of the national policy environment and the change of the domestic and international economic situation, which makes the processing trade enterprises face unprecedented pressure.

The export tax rebate rate has been adjusted to a large scale, and the number of enterprises affected by Shenzhen has reached more than 4000 and more than 15000 respectively. The total export volume of these enterprises in 2007 is about US $56 billion 800 million. The RMB appreciation against the US dollar has gradually increased, and the export price advantage of enterprises has gradually been lost. The implementation of the new enterprise income tax law has increased the tax burden to some extent. The implementation of the new labor contract law has had a more direct impact on all kinds of enterprises. Many labor-intensive enterprises are faced with the pressure of large claims for labor and the increase of wage expenses. The continuous increase of raw materials and the rise of labor costs greatly reduce the profit margins and survival space of the enterprises. The global economic slowdown triggered by the subprime mortgage crisis and global inflation have caused external demand to be suppressed, which has brought greater uncertainty to the development of Shenzhen's highly export-oriented economy. According to the analysis, the "overlay effect" is mainly reflected in the following aspects: last year, the state's policy on processing trade and

The "superposition effect" brings new challenges to Shenzhen enterprises.

According to the responsible person of Shenzhen Yuan Zheng technology shares, the company is a "Chinese power" rising in the international automotive electronics testing industry this year. It grows at a rate of 50% or even several times a year. Even the giant BOSCH of this industry has to look at it.

But thanks to the appreciation of the renminbi, only last year, the company lost tens of millions of dollars in profits due to the appreciation of the renminbi.

Only through capital operation and independent research and development, the company has greatly relieved the pressure of RMB appreciation.

However, some enterprises that are not strong in R & D ability and rely solely on subcontracting work are obviously not strong enough to sign technology.

Shenzhen precision ingots, which is engaged in sweater yarn production, is actively compressing the production scale in order to survive the "cold winter" period.

It has been revealed that some low-end yarn manufacturers in Shenzhen have lost their capacity to receive orders because of their huge losses.

"Enterprises engaged in processing materials are facing a cruel living environment."

The head of a Taiwanese funded enterprise in Buji, a well-known Japanese photocopier brand, said that with the adjustment of the national processing trade policy, the profit margins became narrower and the exports dropped sharply.

Reporters learned that Shenzhen Buji Hongming electric products factory, brother industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., Ying exhibition Electronics Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. and many other industries in the prestigious processing trade enterprises, export value showed varying degrees of decline.

In fact, the statistical data obtained by Shenzhen authorities also confirm the present situation of fatigue in the adjustment of processing trade and other policies.

Since the beginning of this year, the export growth rate of Shenzhen's high-tech products and mechanical and electrical products has been declining, while the export of clothing, textiles, footwear, plastic products, toys, travel products and bags and other major traditional bulk products has dropped considerably.

Experts pointed out that the readjustment of the state's processing trade policy, the reduction of the export tax rebate rate and the implementation of the new labor law are taking into consideration the affordability of Shenzhen's export-oriented enterprises.

"Only by adopting positive industrial policies and foreign trade export strategies can we win new market opportunities."

The Shenzhen municipal government has made great efforts to alleviate the difficulties of enterprises.

The head of the Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of trade and industry said that since this year, the main leaders of the city have led the major functional departments to conduct in-depth research on the frontline of enterprises, and collect a large amount of first-hand information to understand the practical difficulties of enterprises and coordinate their solutions.

What is worth mentioning is that during the middle and late 5 to early June this year, a total of 99 industrial and trade enterprises were interviewed on the spot by the mayor Xu Zongheng's own team, and 130 industrial trade enterprises were interviewed, and more than 200 effective questionnaires were collected. The real operation of the vast number of industrial and trading enterprises was fully understood, and the problems and difficulties faced by the enterprises in the course of production and operation were initially identified. The voices and ideas of the enterprises were fully listened to, and a more sober, accurate, comprehensive and profound understanding of the development trend of Shenzhen's industrial trade was achieved, which laid a solid foundation for correctly judging the situation and putting forward targeted policy measures in all directions.

According to the disclosure, the "industrial trade 100 service team" survey summarizes 9 aspects and 127 problems faced by the development of Shenzhen enterprises, which are concentrated on land demand, power supply, financing, municipal support, government services, public security and environmental protection, policy adjustment, labor contract law, enterprise income tax law, talents and so on.

At the same time, the main factors that affect Shenzhen's economic development are industrial investment, market development at home and abroad, optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, and industrial policy co-ordination.

Reporter learned that Shenzhen hundred industry and Trade Service Group in-depth enterprise research measures to solve problems for enterprises, has been widely welcomed by enterprises.

The Japanese side official of brother industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. said that the government's research has made the enterprises increase production and investment.

Experts pointed out that the government departments in Shenzhen sent special forces to conduct in-depth research on enterprises, and issued relevant support measures after that, demonstrating the positive attitude of the government to optimize the operating environment and the determination to tide over difficulties with the enterprises, so that many processing trade enterprises saw the hope of pformation, upgrading and strengthening.

We will introduce relevant measures to promote industrial upgrading, and Shenzhen's measures to promote industrial upgrading are frequent.

Following the introduction of a number of measures to optimize government services and promote industrial development in early July, the municipal government recently deliberated and adopted several opinions on promoting pformation and upgrading of processing trade in Shenzhen.

The head of the trade and Industry Bureau of the city said that "a number of measures" have promulgated 28 measures from 7 aspects, namely, strengthening the guidance and service for industrial development, supporting enterprises to expand domestic and foreign markets, promoting the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, guiding enterprises to increase investment, strengthening effective supply of industrial land, solving the financing problems of industrial development, and continuously optimizing the investment and development environment.

"Objectively speaking," a number of measures "can not solve all the problems of all enterprises, but it is concerned about the major difficulties faced by enterprises, especially the substantive measures for processing trade enterprises.

The director of the Municipal Bureau of trade and industry said that in order to lighten the burden on enterprises and promote industrial upgrading, the more than 10 provisions of "measures to encourage enterprises to optimize their export structure" and "reduce the burden of enterprises' accounts to guarantee the conversion of gold into real estate" are involved in the provision of investment funds, which are estimated to exceed 2 billion yuan.

"A number of opinions" are specifically aimed at the existing problems in the processing trade in Shenzhen.

The head of the Municipal Bureau of trade and industry said that a number of opinions encouraged the upgrading of processing trade enterprises with 19 specific measures, enhanced the capability of independent innovation, and promoted the growth mode of processing trade to private brand, pforming to advanced technology manufacturing, high value-added manufacturing and green manufacturing.

Reporter learned that after more than 30 years of rapid development, processing trade has become the main body of Shenzhen's industrial economy and foreign trade. The pformation and upgrading of processing trade enterprises will help improve the level of foreign capital utilization, promote technological progress, optimize industrial structure, and enhance enterprises' ability of independent innovation, which is of strategic importance for enhancing urban comprehensive competitiveness and developing stamina and building a "beneficial Shenzhen".

Experts said that in the current context of the readjustment of policies on processing trade enterprises and some enterprises' misunderstanding of "pformation and upgrading" policy development confidence, Shenzhen issued a number of opinions in a timely manner. It should show the guiding attitude of the municipal government to the processing trade, eliminate misunderstanding and enhance enterprise confidence, and give practical encouragement, help and support to the pformation and upgrading of enterprises, so that enterprises can better cope with the pressure and challenges of the current severe economic situation, and further enhance their international competitiveness.

"Reporter Wu Dequn" (reporter) "constant good policy, let the enterprise confidence 100 times, the company is through continuous innovation, continuous launch of new products with high scientific and technological content, thus mastering the market initiative and resolving the current pressure."

The chief executive of Cai Li Electronics (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. said that many policies and measures launched by Shenzhen this year have strengthened the confidence of enterprises to start their businesses in Shenzhen. The company will also take the initiative to change with the help of a good entrepreneurial environment and seek greater development.

The company is a wholly foreign owned toy company, whose products are mainly exported to the European Union and the United States.

Although the company is a toy enterprise, its solar toy is a high-end technology, and its product innovation ability is strong. Therefore, fierce competition in the international toy industry is in an active position and has strong market bargaining power.

This year, although Shenzhen's toy export is not very prosperous, its export is very good.

"The government should spare no efforts in the development of enterprises, and enterprises should take the initiative to resolve the pressure."

Reporters learned in the interview that, like Cai Li, many enterprises in Shenzhen, despite the rare import and export pressure, are actively taking the initiative to upgrade.

The Shenzhen yuan Polytron Technologies Inc, which is committed to the development of the automobile aftermarket, has also solved all kinds of cost pressures.

After more than 10 years of independent innovation, the company has become an international high-tech enterprise for vehicle diagnostics, testing, maintenance, product development, production and sales.

At present, Yuan Zheng science and technology has more than 100 national patents and copyright works, and has successfully listed in Hongkong.

"The key is competition among core technologies, products and channels."

Yuan Zheng technology director said that despite the impact of the RMB exchange rate changes, but the yuan rely on independent brands to take the road of internationalization more confident.

At present, Yuan Zheng products have covered major domestic and medium-sized cities, and have been making great efforts in international markets such as Europe and America.

According to the person in charge of the company, under the premise of increasing new technology and new product development, Yuan Zheng science and technology will strive to increase sales to 5 billion yuan in the next 10 years through capital operation and channel mergers and acquisitions.

The value and profits displayed by the independent brand make many enterprises in Shenzhen interested.

Cai Xun industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. used to be a company engaged in OEM production. It has been absorbing and improving the latest electronic technology for many years in the production of DVD, LCD and plasma TV, and has become a well-known high-tech electronic enterprise in the industry.

According to the person in charge of the company, after analyzing the market, the company launched its own brand, "Candice", and launched its own LCD and plasma TVs.

At present, the company has two major production bases in China, with the highest production capacity reaching 10000 plasma TV sets per month and 60000 LCD TV sets.

Shenzhen's glasses, furniture, clothing and other traditional industries are also constantly improving their market competitiveness through brand cultivation.

The industry pointed out that, with the production of spectacles as an example, nearly all kinds of glasses manufacturing enterprises in Shenzhen, nearly 200 million pairs of glasses each year, have become China's major spectacle production base and export base, and also the main export of China's high-end glasses enterprises. "Shenzhen made" glasses have accounted for more than 70% of the European market share, accounting for 60% of the global market share of glasses.

Familiar international brands such as "GUCCI" and "CD" are produced and processed in Shenzhen.

But the Shenzhen glasses industry has to face one.