The Manufacturing Sector Of The World'S Major Economies Shows Strong Vitality.
< p > the recently released Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) shows that some Asian countries and regions, major European economies and the US "a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > manufacturing industry < /a > ended strongly last year.
British media reported that the survey of factories from Asia to Europe and the United States found that both manufacturing activities and employment grew strongly in December 2013.
Entrepreneurs believe that the business environment will remain prosperous in the coming months, and 2014 is expected to become a healthy year for the global economy.
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< p > economists say the global PMI compiled by Morgan chase and financial information service provider Markit shows that the foundation for sustainable recovery is being laid.
"Judging from the new order classification index, it gives an encouraging signal that the upward trend in manufacturing activity will continue to be strong."
David Hensley, director of global coordination department of JP Morgan chase, said.
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< p > < strong > the strong ending of manufacturing industry in the US and Asia < /strong > /p >
The manufacturing index, released by the P ISM 2, showed that the manufacturing activity continued to expand in December last year.
Data show that the US PMI in December was 57, a slight decline compared with 57.3 in November, but the data is still at 50 above the flood and drought divide, indicating that the US manufacturing industry has maintained a strong expansion.
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Last December, PMI released by many countries and regions in Asia showed that Asia's manufacturing industry continued to recover at the end of 2013. P
China's National Bureau of Statistics Service Industry Survey Center and China logistics and purchasing Federation report released on 1 May showed that in December last year, China's PMI was 51, down 0.4 percentage points from last month, but higher than the annual average 0.2 percentage points.
Zhao Qinghe, a senior statistician of the National Bureau of Statistics Service Industry Investigation Center, pointed out that although China's a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_cj.asp" > PMI < /a > has dropped, it is still above the critical point, and for 15 consecutive months, it is above the critical point, indicating that the manufacturing industry continues to grow.
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< p > Reuters reported in January 2nd that the export oriented manufacturing boom in Japan and China Taiwan showed the most intense expansion over the years.
Japan's Markit rose to 7 and a half high in December last year, according to data released by the Markit and Japan Association for material management (JMMA).
Taiwan's manufacturing industry in December hit the biggest expansion since April 2011, and new export orders increased.
Supported by output and new orders, Indonesia's PMI rose from 50.3 last month to 50.9 in December last year.
Korea's manufacturing activity index rose to a 7 month high.
Data show that in December last year, South Korea's exports to its largest export market increased by 8.4% compared with the same period last year, and its exports to the United States increased by 13.2%.
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< p > "strong growth in manufacturing output in South Korea shows that growth will continue in the last quarter of 2013 and the economy is in the process of gradual recovery," said HSBC analyst Ronald Man. "But considering that China's demand has not yet shown signs of significant warming, we believe that the overall upward mobility of South Korea's economic activities will be limited."
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< p > < strong > the main economic data in Europe are good at < /strong > /p >
< p > > a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_p.asp" > Europe < /a > in December last year, PMI in general approached the expected level, and some countries, including Germany, Italy, Spain and other countries, made good progress, showing signs of continuous improvement in the economy.
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< p > according to the data released by Markit, Germany's PMI was 54.3 in December last year, higher than 50 in the past six months, and hit a new high of two and a half years.
Manufacturing output and new jobs increased strongly, and employment rose for the first time since last March.
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< p > Italy in December last year PMI was 53.3, the fastest growth rate in the country in the past 19 months.
Italy's manufacturing output and new orders are accelerating, and employment and employment are showing an accelerating trend.
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By P, Spain's PMI rose to 50.8 in December last year, an increase of 2.2 in the month.
Spain's manufacturing and new orders index rebounded in December last year, and the rate of decline in employment also slowed.
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< p > Britain dropped to 57.3 in December last year, less than 58 of expectations in December.
However, analysts pointed out that although the data in December last year showed a downward trend compared with the previous month's 58.1, the expansion of the economy continued, and the manufacturing output and new orders growth in the country remained strong.
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Haq, senior economist at P > Markit, pointed out that the recovery of the manufacturing industry represented by Germany, Italy and Spain is a very positive signal, and to a certain extent, it is conducive to dispelling worries about the local economic downside signals that occurred in the previous month.
The increasing number of orders and the improvement of employment situation will lay a solid foundation for the sustained growth of manufacturing industry.
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The data of France in P, Europe's main economies are not optimistic.
France's PMI in December last year was 47, the lowest in nearly 7 months, indicating that the manufacturing sector in the country continues to decline.
The analysis shows that this shows that the European Economic uplink still faces resistance and makes the European economic situation still showing mild growth and fragile recovery.
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< p > < strong > the situation of individual economies in Asia is not optimistic. < /strong > < /p >
< p > but the manufacturing situation in some Asian countries is not optimistic.
According to the survey, India factory activity has lost momentum due to the weak domestic new orders and offset the growth of overseas demand.
According to HSBC data, India's PMI fell to 50.7 from 51.3 in the previous month in December.
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The ongoing political conflicts in Thailand, Kampuchea and other countries such as P may bring worries to the two countries' manufacturing growth in 2014.
Thailand "Bangkok post" 5 reported that the opposition 13 will launch the "blockade Bangkok" campaign is expected to bring Thailand about 200 billion baht (1 U.S. dollars, or 32.9 baht) economic losses.
The recent strike of workers in Kampuchea has brought an impact on the country's garment industry.
Kampuchea's Ministry of labor and vocational training, 2, said that 400 factories in 900 garment and shoe factories nationwide are still in a state of work because of concerns about safety.
The clothing industry is Kampuchea's largest export industry, accounting for more than 80% of Kampuchea's export trade, and its contribution to Cambodia GDP is as high as 15% to 18%.
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