Electricity Providers Can Change The Future Of Textile Industry
< p > < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > textile < /a > industry is a highly labor-intensive and foreign dependent industry in China.
China is the largest textile producer in the world, a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > clothing < /a > production and export countries. The steady and steady growth of textile exports is crucial to ensure China's foreign exchange reserves and solve social employment.
In the evening of February 25th, the first annual report of the textile industry was listed by the Huafang textile [-0.27% Capital Research Report, which was "green" and the net profit loss amounted to 32 million 510 thousand yuan.
Huafang textile annual report 2013 said that the company achieved operating income of 1 billion 349 million yuan, down 6.18% compared with the same period last year; net profit loss attributable to shareholders of listed companies was 32 million 513 thousand and 700 yuan, earnings per share -0.1 yuan; 2013 is not intended to make profit distribution, do not carry capital accumulation to increase capital stock.
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When p enters the new year, whether the textile enterprises are still "not good at the new year", and how the textile industry is moving has become a big question mark concerning social issues such as people's livelihood and employment.
Recently, the Ninth China spinning Roundtable forum, hosted by the China Textile Industry Federation, the China Textile Industry Federation news center and the China Textile Economic Research Center, was held in Beijing, and the government, experts and enterprises made a useful discussion on this topic.
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< p > < strong > present situation: "bonus of the southern patrol system" is not guaranteed < /strong > /p >
< p > the theme of this forum is deepening reform and industrial development.
At the macroeconomic level, Yao Jingyuan, a special researcher and economist at the State Council Counselor's office, said that China's economy is now at a growth rate of "change schedule", and the "painful period" of structural adjustment, the "digestion period" of negative economic policies in the past - "over the past 30 years, the growth rate has been 9.8%, but the economic growth rate in recent two years is almost downward. Although the growth rate of the last year's three quarter, including the growth rate at the end of the year before last year, has seen a stable state, it is still very unstable in general."
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Jia Kang, director of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference and director of the Scientific Research Institute of the Ministry of finance, said that China's development in the first 30 years was after the "South Patrol", and its economic growth was over two digits. However, the bonus of the South inspection system that has been eaten so far has not been guaranteed. The development of the textile industry must be more fully interactive with the outside world and innovate and upgrade the industrial mode.
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< p > "the market faced by textile people is now cut by various kinds of free trade agreements. It is fragmented. Once the low cost is no longer an advantage, GDP has decreased from 7.7% to 7.7% in the past 10 years, but we should see that the proportion of R & D innovation expenditure in the textile industry to GDP and the growth of service industry is the best in the past 10 years.
This shows that change is the criterion of survival and who will take the initiative early in restructuring.
Zhang Yansheng, Secretary General of the academic committee of the national development and Reform Commission, believes that the textile industry has entered a new stage of "using capital exports to drive the global layout of industrial value chains".
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< p > < strong > breakthrough: export is good to solve domestic demand < /strong > < /p >
< p > "the most important economic entity in the United States has recently been called the" manufacturing industry back to the United States ".
Its return is not a simple return. It is a return of the upgraded version, illustrative of the strategic importance of the manufacturing industry worldwide.
Jia Kang said.
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< p > has never forgotten that the order of textile enterprises in 2013 has generally been reduced, and many enterprises, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, are "not able to celebrate the new year".
But in 2014, the external economy gradually improved, investment, consumption and exports "three carriages", industry experts generally optimistic about exports.
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< p > Yao Jingyuan predicted that the total value of exports could increase by 10% this year.
"This year's exports will definitely be stronger than last year, because this year's external situation is better than last year.
America, Europe and Japan are all.
Now the Federal Reserve forecasts that its economic growth rate will be 2.8%-3.2% this year. If the United States can achieve an increase of 3%, it should be said that it has begun to move towards a new era.
The improvement of external environment has created a better condition for China's exports.
Our exports increased by 7.9% last year. I think we can do more than 10% this year.
This year, we should vigorously support exports, especially the textile industry in terms of improvement in exports, which will play an important supporting role in this year's overall economic growth.
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< p > Zhang Yansheng believes that the export growth rate of private enterprises will be much higher than that of state-owned enterprises.
Last year's textile, clothing, < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > shoes < /a > category, the export growth rate was 11.5%, significantly higher than the export growth rate of mechanical and electrical products and the export growth rate of high-tech products.
This year's forecast growth rate will still be higher than last year, and it is likely to reach 13.4%.
We can also see that the growth rate of foreign and state-owned exports will be at a negative or below 2% level this year, but the export growth of private enterprises can be maintained at two digits, close to 20% growth.
Whether it is last year or this year, the growth rate of export of private enterprises will still be significantly higher than that of foreign investment enterprises and state-owned enterprises.
Generally speaking, the growth of general trade export dominated by domestic enterprises is obviously higher than that of foreign invested enterprises.
Data from last year and this year have given us a message that textile has reached a new historical starting point, and a fundamental change has taken place in the inherent laws of structure and economy.
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"P >" we basically rely on the export growth of the EU to achieve our 11%, in fact, our export to the EU part has actually been pferred to Europe and the United States.
Therefore, if the market in Europe and the United States continues to rise this year, it will be beneficial to our exports. "
Gao Yong, vice president of China Textile Industry Federation, believes that the main problem this year lies in the domestic demand market. The solution is how to raise the level of consumption in rural areas.
"Variables are still domestic demand.
The domestic demand market dropped to an increase of about 11% last year, far below our expectation.
For example, within the total retail sales of 23 trillion and 400 billion yuan of consumer goods, the urban population has consumed 20 trillion yuan, our rural population has only consumed more than 3 billion yuan, while the rural population accounts for 40% of the proportion of our current population, nearly half.
The consumption ratio of rural population and urban population is 1:7. Therefore, for clothing and home textiles consumer goods, if we do not raise the level of consumption in rural areas, domestic demand is very difficult to come up.
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< p > < strong > mode: electronic commerce changes the future < /strong > < /p >
< p > at the beginning of the last century, Britain was the largest textile industry in the world after the first industrial revolution. The world textile trade occupied 58% at that time. Before the first World War, the output of cotton textile products accounted for 24% of the world's total. In the last century, Japan accounted for half of the total output value of the whole spinning and weaving industry in 20s.
Therefore, the textile industry is the mainstream industry in the era of industrialization and post industrialization, and it is also a pillar industry of economy and employment.
It can be said that the textile industry is the leading industry of any country after the industrial revolution, at the initial stage of industrialization, and at this stage, it is also a leading industry to promote the improvement of people's living standard and turn luxury into everyday consumer goods.
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Under the background of globalization, the industry of the United States is still in the leading position of "a href=" http://www.91se91.com/news/index_s.asp "textile > /a". Germany's textile machinery still occupies the 1/3 of textile machinery all over the world, and the printing and dyeing industry of Korea is also very developed. Even India also takes the textile industry as a leading industry.
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In the information age, the textile industry is a sustainable industry in developing countries and a basic industry in the pformation of social economy. P
Some public opinion claims that such manufacturing industry has been "marginalized" to some extent. China should pay more attention to high technology and information industry.
No manufacturing, no trade, no products, and consumer goods. But how to help the textile industry to carry out industrial pformation is the real topic of the century.
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< p > < strong > electronic commerce.
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< p > electronic commerce has intensified the adjustment of China's market structure and the trend of product prices.
For example, in the last few months of last year, the growth rate of the whole clothing textile prices continued to be lower than the year-on-year increase in the whole society's commodity prices.
Sun Ruizhe, vice president of China Textile Industry Federation, said that this means that before the new business mode, the textile industry, especially its market price, has deep adjustment space.
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< p > Zhu Guoxue, director of the Department of electronic commerce of the Ministry of information statistics of the China Federation of textile industry, gives a set of data: among the 105 governing units of the three Council of the China Federation of Textile Industry Federation, there are 32 e-commerce platforms, 8 electric business service parks and 11 industrial belts.
In the 32 e-commerce platforms, the maximum paction volume reached 8 billion yuan in 2012 alone. The proportion of e-commerce pactions in the professional market accounted for the annual increase in the volume of pactions in the market entities, which were 10.43% in 2011, 16.2% in 2012 and 23.33% in 2013.
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There are many successful cases in the industry brand of < p > e-commerce.
For example, Giordano.
As early as 2000, the real power of Giordano e-commerce started in 2003. After the integration of the traditional procurement mode with the online procurement mode, its e-commerce website was formally launched.
Giordano's top management can directly see the sale and warehouse circulation of any shop through the Internet, and the group's large and small businesses are also more orderly through the intelligent management of network IT.
Although there are no independent warehouses for e-commerce platforms, the sharing of warehouses with offline channels has greatly reduced the excess expenditure of personnel and funds.
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< p > there are Pathfinder [-2.58% Funds Research Report].
In the first half of 2013, the e-commerce revenue of the pathfinder was 71 million 220 thousand yuan, up 205.62% from the same period last year, accounting for 13.86% of the total revenue.
Its 2013-2014 year electricity business revenue is expected to reach 300 million -6 billion yuan, accounting for 20%-30% of revenue.
Zhang Cheng, vice president and chief financial officer, said that on the basis of the huge UV, what the electricity supplier actually built is the combination of the two platforms: one is the trading platform, the other is the service platform.
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< p > on this basis, Yang Shibin, President of the China knitwear industry association, believes that we should have a "re understanding" of clothing, that is, we can not simply calculate the output of Chinese clothing. Similarly, a boss, after using e-commerce, he may put his capital in Bangladesh and the general department is in Hongkong. So e-commerce will be an important way to change the future of the textile industry. The future < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > the electricity supplier < /a > may represent the global market.
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