China'S Export Situation Is Beginning To Improve.
< p > to the busiest season in the field of foreign trade.
Starting next week, a series of large-scale a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" foreign trade /a exhibition will be densely concentrated in China. Under the background of negative growth in China's exports in the first two months, what kind of "report card" will be handed over by foreign trade enterprises in this exhibition will become the focus of attention of the industry.
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The 115th Canton Fair, known as the "foreign trade vane", will be opened in Guangzhou in April 15th. The Canton Fair will maintain its three phase of the exhibition. During the period, 14 categories of commodities, including electronics and appliances, vehicles and accessories, consumer goods, food, medicine and health care, will be held for P. The period will be May 5th.
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The "P" exhibition will also be divided into three phases of global resources exhibition in Hongkong in April 12th. Its display paction category will also cover more than 10 categories, including electronic products and parts, gifts and gifts, household products, fashion accessories and so on.
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< p > in the first two months of this year, China's total export volume was 1 trillion and 960 billion yuan, down 1.6% compared with the same period last year. In February, the total value of exports decreased by 18.1% in the same month.
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"P" is good that some of the economic advance data since March have shown positive signals.
The latest PMI data released by the China logistics and purchasing Federation and the National Bureau of statistics service industry survey show that the new export orders index in March reversed a 3 consecutive month of decline, rising 1.9 percentage points, reaching 50.1%, returning to 50% above the critical value.
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Cai Jin, vice president of China logistics and purchasing Federation, said in an interview with reporters that the world economy continued to maintain a steady and favorable recovery trend, especially in Europe and the United States, and Japan's developed economies. The survey also showed that enterprises reflected the increase of new export orders, indicating that the continuous improvement of the world economy has a positive impact on China's exports, and exports in the latter part of the country are expected to rebound steadily.
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< p > a survey conducted by the China Federation of logistics and purchasing in connection with key enterprises shows that 31.8% of the enterprises reflect new a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > export > /a > rising orders, which is the highest since April 2013. The survey of 539 export enterprises by global resources also shows that 86% of the surveyed enterprises expect export volume to increase in the first half of this year, of which more than 53% think growth is less than 10%, while 24% of the respondents think the increase is between 10% and 25%.
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Shen Danyang, spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce, said recently that although the foreign trade growth in the first 7.5% months has seen some fluctuations, the MOFCOM has not yet changed its overall judgement on the foreign trade situation this year, and is confident that it will achieve the expected growth target of about P for the whole year.
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< p > it is worth noting that in the past one or two years, China's exports have been saying goodbye to the trend of "increasing momentum" only in the past years. The export situation of different industries, different commodity categories and different production areas has been differentiated with the increase of labor costs, appreciation of RMB and pformation of economic structure.
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< p > take the data of the Ministry of industry and Information Ministry as an example, the total import and export volume of electronic information products decreased 6.2% in the first two months, and the export volume decreased by 6.9%, but the communications equipment industry achieved 12.7%, 4.9% and 20.6% of sales value, export delivery value and domestic sales value respectively. In the first two months, the sales value of electronic information products in the eastern region increased by 3.6% over the same period last year, and the delivery value of exports decreased by 4% compared with the same period last year, while the two data in the central and western regions increased by 17.4% and 32.2% respectively.
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< p > the statistics from foreign trade exhibition also confirm these changes. The number of overseas purchasers from the 114th a href= "http://www.91se91.com/" Canton Fair in the second half of last year decreased by 6.5% compared with the previous one. In addition to Europe's growth of 6.76%, Asia, the Americas, Oceania and Africa declined. However, the autumn Electronic Exhibition dominated by electronic products at the same time attracted nearly forty thousand buyers, setting a record of year-on-year plus 10%, indicating that the electronics industry is still in great demand.
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< p > "over the past ten years, the share of China's most important exports of electronic products has increased two times in the European and American markets, and has continued to rise at the current high level", according to Wang Tao, a Chinese economist at UBS, with the rise in labor costs and appreciation of the exchange rate, China's economy as a whole and many other industries are shifting to higher value-added.
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< p > relevant data also show that in recent years, the proportion of processing trade exports to total exports has steadily declined, while the proportion of general trade exports which are less dependent on cheap labor has increased. Due to the higher value added value of general trade and exports, this change also means that the domestic value added created by China's overall exports has increased.
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In the field of foreign trade, the industry with high market competition and the industry that domestic demand can provide economies of scale is more likely to upgrade the value chain, and the situation of the industry that relies on policy support and lack of competition is even more difficult, according to people in the field of foreign trade. P
In this adjustment process, industry integration is inevitable. With the improvement of automation level, some industries will further shift their production activities from the mainland.
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