A Comprehensive Analysis Of The Import And Export Situation Of Textiles And Garments In 2014 1-3
< p > March this year, the national "a target=" _blank "href=" http://www.91se91.com/ "textile" /a "> a target=" _blank "href=" _blank "> clothing > trade > US $20 billion 920 million, an increase of 9.8%, of which, exports 18 billion 640 million US dollars, increased 11.5%, imports 2 billion 280 million US dollars, down 1.9%, the trade surplus of 16 billion 360 million US dollars, an increase of 11.4%.
In 1~3 months, the total volume of textile and apparel trade increased by 64 billion 360 million US dollars, an increase of 0.9%, of which exports were US $58 billion 130 million, an increase of 0.4%, and imports of US $6 billion 230 million, an increase of 5.8%, with a cumulative surplus of US $51 billion 900 million, a decrease of 0.2%.
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< p > < strong > exports fluctuated sharply in the first quarter, < /strong > /p >
The cumulative growth of < p > before March was smaller than /p.
In the first quarter of this year, exports of textiles and clothing fluctuated drastically in the first quarter of this year. Export volume and year-on-year growth rate fluctuated sharply. Cumulative exports increased by only 0.4%, unchanged from the same period in 2012, and the performance began to be dull.
The high base of the year is one of the reasons for the slowdown in export growth. If we exclude the export data from the mainland to Hongkong, the cumulative export growth in the first quarter will be 1.6%.
In addition, China's slowdown in export growth in emerging markets and fluctuations in the RMB exchange rate also have an impact on the export instability and slowdown in the first quarter.
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< p > general trade decreased slightly in the first quarter than /p.
< p > in recent years, general trade exports have maintained stable and rapid growth and share has been rising.
However, in the first quarter of this year, general trade totaled 43 billion 570 million US dollars, down 0.5%, and the first decline in exports in the first 5 years.
Processing trade increased by 1.1%, while border trade increased by 13.1%.
The decline in general trade exports indicates that the weakening of the export capacity of China's textiles and clothing exports has passed the signal of slowdown in exports, while the decline in general trade exports may be temporary. In the future, it is necessary to observe the export performance of the two quarter.
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< p > garment unit price decreases and exports decrease less than /p.
In the first quarter of the year, the export volume of textiles in China was 23 billion 40 million US dollars, up 2.1% from the same period last year, of which the yarn decreased by 3.9%, the fabric grew by 1.7%, and the finished goods increased by 4.4%. P
The yarn and yarn content of the yarn rises and falls, the yarn count increases, the yarn price drops.
Garment exports were 35 billion 90 million dollars, down 0.6%, of which, the export volume of bulk commodities and woven clothing maintained 6.3%, but the export average price decreased by 6.4%, resulting in a decline in the overall export of clothing.
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< p > < strong > the main market export growth rate is different < /strong > < /p >
< p > < strong > /strong > to EU: achieve two digit growth < /p >
In the first quarter of the year P, the European Union's performance was most active. China's exports to the EU reached 11 billion 90 million US dollars, an increase of 10.2%, the fastest growing in key markets.
Among them, textile exports increased by 10.2% and clothing exports increased by 10.1%.
The total export volume of knitted and woven garments increased by 11.4%, while the average unit price dropped slightly by 0.9%.
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< p > to the United States: the growth rate of textiles exceeds clothing > /p >
< p > driven by the gradual stabilization of the US economy, China exported $8 billion 360 million to the US in the first quarter, an increase of 2%, of which 4.2% of textile products, 1.2% of clothing and faster growth of textiles than clothing.
Export volume of knitted and woven garments decreased by 0.7%, and the average unit price increased by 1.9%.
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< p > to ASEAN: the growth rate has slowed down obviously < /p >
< p > in recent years, ASEAN has always been the fastest growing market for textile and clothing exports in China, with an average annual growth rate of 30% in 2011~2013.
However, in the first quarter of this year, the export growth rate of ASEAN to China slowed down significantly, with an export volume of US $7 billion 280 million, an increase of only 1.3%.
In the early days, China's exports to ASEAN increased rapidly by 6.7%, of which knitted and woven garments decreased by 5.6%, mainly due to price declines, and export volume still achieved 26.8% rapid growth.
Textile exports increased by 7.1%, yarn growth by 8.2%, fabric growth by 3.6%, and finished goods by 16.6%.
Specific to the ten ASEAN countries, China's exports to Vietnam, Kampuchea and other countries maintained growth and increased rapidly, while exports to Malaysia, Singapore and other countries declined significantly.
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< p > to Japan: clothing export volume and price fall down < /p >.
< p > in addition to China's Hongkong (15.2% decline), China's exports to Japan declined only in the first quarter, and its exports amounted to 5 billion 600 million US dollars, down 7.3%.
Among them, textiles grew by 3.4% and clothing decreased by 9.5%.
In garments, the total export volume of knitted and woven garments decreased by 4.6%, and the average unit price fell by 6.3%.
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< p > < strong > the two digit growth of main commodity imports is less than /strong > /p >
< p > < strong > < /strong > < a > href= > http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp > clothing import < /a > accounted for continuously expanding < /p >.
< p > in the first quarter, the national textile imports amounted to US $4 billion 810 million, an increase of 1.9% compared with the same period in 2013, and clothing imports of US $1 billion 430 million, an increase of 21.7%.
In textiles, imports of yarn and manufactured goods continued to grow, while fabric imports declined.
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In the first quarter of the year, the key commodity cotton yarn did not last year's high growth. Imports increased by only 5.9%, and the import unit price dropped by 2.5%. P
The proportion of clothing imports increased further, rising to 22.9% in the first quarter, up 3.2 percentage points from last year.
Among them, the import volume of knitted and woven garments totaled 120 million pieces (sets), an increase of 55.4%, and the average unit price of imports dropped by 19.6%.
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< p > cotton import price dropped < /p >
In the first quarter of the year, cotton imports totaled 760 thousand tons, down 44.3%, and the average unit price of imports increased by 7.5%, which was affected by the rise of international cotton prices. P
In March, most enterprises were waiting for the new cotton reserve policy to be put into practice, and the spot trading was stagnant, and the price was going up and down.
China's cotton price index (CC Index 3128B) averaged 19440 yuan per ton per month, down 15 yuan.
Over the same period, the average price of China's cotton imports index FC Index M averaged 99.02 cents / pound, up 1.52 cents.
1% the discount rate of customs duties and sliding duties is 15422 yuan / ton and 16319 yuan / ton respectively, which are lower than the Chinese cotton price index for the same period 3998 yuan and 3121 yuan respectively, and the difference is narrowed by 298 yuan and 206 yuan respectively.
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< p > < strong > import of main market is only slightly lower than Japan < /strong > < /p >.
< p > < strong > /strong > EU: imports continue to recover growth < /p >
< p > according to the EU customs statistics, in the month of 1~2, the EU imported $23 billion 300 million from the global textile and apparel industry, an increase of 6.7%.
Among them, imports of textiles amounted to 5 billion 440 million US dollars, an increase of 9.3%, and clothing imports of US $17 billion 870 million, an increase of 5.9%.
Imports from China amounted to 8 billion 930 million US dollars, an increase of 5.5%, and imports from ASEAN 1 billion 930 million US dollars, an increase of 5.1%.
The market share of Chinese products in the EU is 38.3%, ASEAN is 8.3%, Turkey is 13.5%, Bangladesh is 11.1%.
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< p > USA: import from China slightly slipped < /p >
< p > according to customs statistics of the United States, imports and exports of textiles and clothing in the United States increased by 0.9% during the month of 18 billion 710 million months, 1~2.
Among them, imports of textiles amounted to 4 billion 230 million US dollars, an increase of 1.7%, and clothing imports of US $14 billion 480 million, an increase of 0.7%.
Imports from China decreased by 1.9% from 7 billion 100 million US dollars, mainly due to a drop of 10% in the month of February.
Imports from ASEAN amounted to 3 billion 760 million US dollars, an increase of 1.6%.
The share of Chinese products in the US market is 38%, down 1 percentage points from the same period in 2013.
ASEAN's share in the US market is 20.1%, which is basically the same as last year.
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< p > Japan: China's share continues to decline < /p >
< p > according to Japanese customs statistics, 1~2 months, Japan's a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_f.asp" > textiles < /a > clothing imports totaled 6 billion 320 million US dollars, down 0.7%, of which, textile imports 1 billion 400 million US dollars, an increase of 7.9%, clothing imports 4 billion 920 million US dollars, down 3%.
Imports from China amounted to 4 billion 160 million US dollars, down 6.4%, and imports from ASEAN 1 billion 180 million US dollars, an increase of 19.8%.
The share of Chinese products in the Japanese market dropped to 65.8%, down 4 percentage points from the same period in 2013.
ASEAN's share in Japan rose to 18.7%, an increase of 3.2 percentage points over the same period in 2013.
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