Shoe Industry: Market Order Has Improved Quietly.

Without a license, the regulation of enterprises will bring some benefits to the standardization of market order while attacking some enterprises that have hidden dangers of fire safety.

Reporters from the industrial enterprise data monitoring platform randomly selected 3 groups (self-employed households, large scale enterprises, the general enterprises in between), the total annual output value and electricity consumption of 30 shoe-making enterprises in 2013. The statistics show that the scale enterprises consume 1 degrees of electricity to produce 105 yuan worth of products. The value of the products produced by the general enterprise is 1 yuan per 81 yuan, while the value of the products produced by each household is only 11 yuan. Statistically speaking, although it is a small sample that makes the conclusion lack of accuracy, it can reflect the general situation from the macro level. Small businesses and small workshops, including unlicensed enterprises, consume the same energy and the value of products produced is not the same as that of large enterprises.

On the other hand, unlicensed enterprises have the inherent convenience of tax evasion. "The cost of lowering the cost of tax evasion and tax evasion by a license free enterprise makes the price of the product much lower than the price of the similar products of the regular enterprise, which will form a vicious circle of" price war ", which is unfavorable to the strength of other enterprises. Lin Mingbiao, a shoe manufacturer in Zhejiang Province, believes that although there is no intersection between big enterprises and small business groups, that is, the reduction of small businesses has not caused the increase of orders such as orders for large enterprises. However, the rectification of enterprises without certificates can restrain the disorderly competition among homogeneous enterprises to a certain extent, which is more obvious in the employment order of enterprises.

" Shoemaking industry It is a labor-intensive industry, and most shoe factories need dozens of workers. For front-line workers, they tend to pay more attention to the amount of wages, rather than the size of the enterprise or the quality of the production environment, after all, the mobility of workers is very large. Lin Mingbiao said that in the actual recruitment process, often encountered such a situation, such as a formal enterprise taking into account the long-term benign operation, the monthly wages will not fluctuate in general, with 3000 yuan for example.

But one family Unlicensed photo Small businesses and small workshops are short of manpower in the busy season. They will give a high salary. They may be 4000 yuan or even 5000 yuan. This kind of "reward" recruitment method has already been familiar with small businesses, and has not caused pressure on the production cost of the enterprises themselves, because the high wages in the peak season come from the "off-season" lending. If the income is flat for a period of time, the workers are also enjoying themselves.

"In order to stabilize people's minds, large enterprises can only follow up the wage increase, which has led to the confusion in the employment market, disguised the overall wage level of workers, and increased the production costs of enterprises." Lin Mingbiao said that during the first half of the year, no license was taken. Shoemaking enterprises After the renovation, the wage fluctuation level of workers is obviously stable compared with the previous years. This year is also the most successful year for the recruitment of workers in Zhejiang Province. In this regard, people's livelihood shoe industry Lin Yunming also has the same feeling.

"For export oriented enterprises, whether big enterprises or small businesses need to rectify one reason is that they can make foreign customers feel at ease." Lin Mingbiao explained that in recent years, too many negative news in Wenling, such as "three in one", labor disputes and so on, were frequently exposed by the media, while foreign media often wore "colored glasses" when reporting China's news, which made customers around the world biased against Wenling's enterprises.

"Foreign customers are always strict when evaluating a cooperative enterprise. There is a social responsibility test to remove the quality of the product and clean the workshop. If there are frequent negative reports in a region, customers will be worried about whether the enterprises should take up their social responsibilities. Lin Mingbiao said that in the first half of this year, while foreign customers were placing orders for the industry, they re evaluated the social responsibility of the industry and demanded stricter demands.