Waste Textile Fiber Recycling Work Lag Behind
< p > at the 2014 China International Textile raw materials conference and Industrial Finance Forum, which is just concluded, Wang Tiankai, President of China Textile Industry Federation, said that the recycling of waste textile fibers is an important link in the application of textile materials. < /p >
< p > "our country is" a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > fiber < /a > consumption country. The continuous expansion of fiber consumption every year makes China's textile raw materials tighten up, which has also become a bottleneck restricting the development of China's textile industry to a certain extent. Gao Yong, vice president of China Textile Industry Federation, said. < /p >
< p > data show that in 2013, the total amount of fiber processing in the world reached 92 million 300 thousand tons, and the total fiber processing in China accounted for more than 50% of the world's total. In addition, China's textile consumption is growing at an average annual rate of 12%. By 2015, the per capita consumption of textile fiber will increase to 21 kg in China. If natural fibers can not meet the needs of the development of the textile industry, we must pay more attention to the recovery and utilization of waste textiles to ease the tight supply of textile materials. < /p >
< p > according to the China Federation of textile industry, the total volume of waste textiles will exceed 1 billion tons by the end of 12th Five-Year. With the annual output of 20 million tons of waste textiles, if all the waste textiles in China are recycled, the annual chemical and natural fibers will be equivalent to 24 million tons of crude oil saved, and 80 million tons of carbon dioxide emissions can be reduced, and nearly 1/3 of the cotton planting area will be saved. < /p >
< p > < strong > recycling is obviously lagging behind < /strong > < /p >
However, China's < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_c.asp" > waste textiles < /a > recycling status of fiber is not satisfactory, and the reutilization rate is about 10%. "P" Gao Yong, vice president of China Textile Industry Federation, pointed out that China's fiber recycling rate is too low from the perspective of energy conservation and emission reduction and green economy. < /p >
< p > some enterprises in China have made extensive use of the products produced by waste textile fibers, and have been widely used in the fields of construction, automobile and agriculture. However, compared with some developed countries, there is still a big gap between recycling and recycling of waste textiles in China. It is understood that in the UK, there are many ways to recycle waste textiles, including home collection through various charitable organizations, and the establishment of textile recycling stations. Among them, Nathan waste recycling company each week to classify and process more than 350 thousand tons of waste textiles, recycling rate of 98%. In addition, in the European and American countries, textile recovery has formed a more mature mode from policy to enterprise operation. In China, even Shanghai, Guangzhou and other places that pioneered the old clothes recycling plan are now at the exploratory stage. < /p >
< p > expert analysis shows that the recycling rate of waste textiles in China is low. On the one hand, due to lack of effective policy support and guidance, the recycling channels of waste textiles are not perfect; on the other hand, the recycling technology of waste materials needs to be improved. Moreover, most consumers do not know enough about the recycling and reuse of waste textiles, to a certain extent, it restricts the development of the recycling of waste textiles. < /p >
< p > < strong > point to surface combination deepening reform < /strong > < /p >
< p >, then, how can we make the recovery and utilization of waste textiles more smoothly? < /p >
< p > Wang Tiankai suggested that first of all, we should speed up the establishment of a recycling system and related standard system for the waste fiber products covering the whole society, and further improve the channels for recycling the waste textiles; secondly, we should break through the key technology of fiber recycling and strengthen equipment matching, which is really playing an important role in alleviating the contradiction between raw materials shortage; in addition, we should encourage textile enterprises to carry out recycling work, gradually expand the proportion of waste materials in textile reproduction, strengthen the R & D of recovery and refining technology, and increase the added value of recycling. < /p >
< p > it is worth noting that the China Textile Industry Federation and China ecological civilization research and Promotion Association recently launched the "old clothes zero abandonment - Chinese brand clothing enterprises' old clothes recycling activities". The aim of the campaign is to conduct pilot projects in some well-known apparel home textile enterprises, and brand enterprises independently recycle old clothes, which will play an exemplary role in the nationwide promotion. This will not only help to establish a relatively complete recycling system between garment enterprises, consumers, and the comprehensive utilization of waste textiles, but also combine the rational utilization of industrial resources with the public welfare and social undertakings. < /p >
< p > Gao Yong said that the next step, especially during the "13th Five-Year" period, the China Textile Industry Federation will focus on the recycling of waste textile fibers as a focal point of the industry, and work together with the Ministry of environmental protection and other departments to establish a relatively complete recycling system for waste materials. < /p >
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