How Should We Choose The Certification Bodies For Foreign Trade?
< p > here the world is < a target= "_blank" href= "http://www.91se91.com/" > dress < /a > a target= "_blank" href= "_blank".
< p > technical barriers to trade (TBT) has become the biggest obstacle to China's foreign trade export, and the cost and risk loss has been increasing year by year.
To deal with TBT, either we should adopt international standards or we must have the right to speak correctly. Our enterprises and our industry still do not have the level of their own standard speech right now.
Therefore, the export products can only be passively suitable for importing countries' standards, and the conformity with the standards of importing countries is to obtain the certification of the country or the internationally accepted certification.
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< p > export enterprises often have to obtain relevant international certification through the certification bodies in China, and the quality of these certification bodies in China is uneven. The selection of the unaccredited certification bodies will lead to various losses in exports and so on. Therefore, the selection of certification bodies must be cautious.
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< p > < strong > 1. how to choose an export certification body? < /strong > /p >
"P" is still not perfect in the domestic certification bodies. How should the enterprises choose the certification body? The reporter interviewed the voices of many representatives.
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< p > Enterprises: insiders value the brand of certification bodies < /p >
< p > for some industry certification cheating phenomenon, Guangzhou three Rui medical instrument company quality department Zhao Binggang said that the key to cheating is the certification body responsible for auditing.
Certification bodies with good reputation and high quality of service generally do not relax their requirements for enterprises, because they also have to take account of their company's reputation.
Although some small companies have certification, but customers do not agree with its products, it may be because its certification is mixed up.
He said that if people in the industry do not usually see what certification the enterprise has passed, they value the certification of which certification body is passed.
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< p > Association: certification bodies have the responsibility to help enterprises continuously upgrade < /p >
< p > Liu Hua, executive vice president of Guangdong medical device industry association, said: "there are many choices for certification such as CE and ISO, and many enterprises choose brand certification agencies."
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< p > and he points out that certification bodies are authorized by some international or domestic authorities or authorities to grant certification rights to certain organizations, which are eligible for certification.
Certification bodies must have a set of experts and professionals. These auditors have a good understanding of medical devices and corresponding certification rules. They are trained professionally, and finally get the qualification certificate in order to become an auditor.
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< p > Liu Hua believes that after accepting the entrustment, the certification body will have the responsibility to help enterprises continuously upgrade to narrow the gap with the certification standard and ultimately pass the certification.
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< p > Hongkong quality assurance Bureau: there are nine factors to consider when choosing certification bodies. Peng Wenjun, manager of Southern China quality assurance Bureau, Southern China, lists the following nine factors: 1., the qualification and Accreditation of certification bodies in the domestic operation of certification bodies, whether domestic or foreign institutions, need to be filed in the national certification and Accreditation Committee for supervision.
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< p > < strong > 2., the level of the audit team is < /strong > /p >
< p > for example, what about the entry requirements of the auditor? What is the industry requirement? For example, the Hongkong quality assurance agency, the auditor has more than 60 professionals, the auditor has 5-10 years of experience in the industry, and is familiar with the industry and certification procedures.
Moreover, Dr. NigelCroft, head of the ISO/TC176 committee responsible for the revision of ISO9000:2000, is also the technical adviser of the Hongkong quality assurance bureau to ensure that the Hongkong quality assurance agency maintains a world-class level of audit.
Nowadays, many certification bodies in the market employ a large number of part-time auditors in order to control costs, so that the qualifications, professional standards and integrity standards of auditors are hard to control.
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< p > < strong > 3.. Understand the arrangement of the certification authority for the Auditors: < /strong > /p >
< p > certification industry has specific economic and Trade Classification (EAC), requiring auditors to "conduct internal audit".
However, all aspects of interest driven, some certification bodies will appear cross line audit phenomenon, enterprises should pay attention to the certification organization's industry advantage, past credit, sudden group and so on, to avoid these situations happen? BR> < /p >
Audit services, reputation and brand < p > < strong > 4. certification authority < /strong > < /p >
< p > due to the rapid development of the current management system and the continuous emergence of new management system standards, enterprises should consider future needs when choosing enterprises, and the organizations that are selected should provide various systems of audit.
The reputation and brand of certification bodies are also very important. Quite a number of buyers have asked whether "certification is passed" to "which certification body is accredited?" < /p >
< p > < strong > 5., the industry advantage of certification organization < /strong > < /p >
< p > each certification body will have their dominant industries. To a certain extent, this can explain the audit experience of the certification bodies in this industry and the level of auditors; the customers of the certification industry's dominant industries can also reflect the position of certification bodies in this industry.
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< p > < strong > 6. the quality of its certified customers is less than /strong > /p >
< p > the clients certified by this institution also reflect the level and location of the institution to a large extent.
Under normal circumstances, certification bodies will publish a directory of customers who have passed their certification.
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< p > < strong > 7. whether there is any violation or too commercial operation certification industry is different from other commercial operations.
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< p > there are quite a lot of requirements and criteria for certification, which are mostly principled questions.
It is not possible to reduce or change requirements based on considerations of business or < a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_s.asp" > market < /a >.
If there is a clear requirement in the ISO9000 audit, it is not allowed to increase or decrease the number of auditor days according to the size of the enterprise.
However, some certification bodies, in order to have more cost advantages, have reduced the request for 10 person days to two or three days, which is a serious violation of the certification rules.
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< p > and the "one-stop" service advocated by other service industries can not be applied in the certification industry.
In particular, consultancy and certification audits must be conducted separately.
No matter international or national, it is clear that no certification and consultation services can be provided.
Because this will create a conflict of roles, that is, referees and coaches can not be the same person relationship.
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< p > < strong > 8. the direction and product trend of the enterprise development < /strong > < /p >
Value added services provided by value added service certification bodies of certification bodies of < p > strong > 9. are among the factors that customers need to consider besides certification audit.
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< p > take the Hongkong quality assurance Bureau as an example, we provide periodical management periodicals, regular system training and seminars, management lectures for different industries, etc.
Every year, a large management forum will be held to invite the industry elite, a href= "http://www.91se91.com/news/index_f.asp", "/a" and ISO experts to exchange and share experiences, so that the management level of customers can be improved from different aspects.
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