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Foreign Trade Enterprises: The Introduction Of Five Trade To Reduce The Burden On Enterprises, But Not Enough Strength.

2014/8/7 23:45:00 14

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Foreign Trade Enterprises Five Trade Measures The Burden Of Enterprises Not Enough Strength.

according to the official website of Ministry of Commerce, after the promulgation of Document No. 19, the Ministry of Commerce has studied five trade facilitation measures to lighten the burden of enterprises: cancellation of 5 categories of 81 automatic import licenses for coded goods, decentralization of processing trade business examination and approval, cancellation of license fees items, reduction of value-added service charges of processing trade networking enterprises, and reduction of 116th exhibition fees for export exhibition of Guangzhou Fair.

< < a href= > http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_x.asp > > /a > judging the development situation of foreign trade. From the first ten days of May to the beginning of July this year, the Ministry of Commerce organized 10 working groups to visit the grass-roots units.

The 10 working groups went to 14 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities such as Guangdong and Jiangsu to carry out research and policy propaganda, while listening to the demands of enterprises. At the same time, they also promoted the 19 document (P, a few opinions on supporting the steady growth of foreign trade) to achieve tangible results.

What are the demands of foreign trade enterprises? > a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_x.asp" > < /a > what policies do they need? Reporters interviewed some foreign trade enterprises on this issue.

strong > exchange rate stability and Canton Fair booth /p >

a building material enterprise in Zhejiang has an annual sales volume of about 3 billion yuan, of which 5% is overseas.

Speaking of the difficulties in import and export, the company's director, he Li (a pseudonym), told the first financial daily that when communicating with the local commerce bureau, the two most common appeals were: first, the hope that the exchange rate could be more stable.

"The annual change can be controlled within 2%"; two, I hope the government can support the leading industry in the booth of the Canton Fair.

> a href= "http://sjfzxm.com/news/index_x.asp" > Ho Li < /a >, as a light industry industry association was selected as the first enterprise of the same trade, they could not get the booth of the Canton Fair.

He suggested that the original booth was unlikely to change, and the new mobile quota added every year was rare and difficult to obtain.

There are even "yellow cattle" with booths, which are sold at high prices by preemptive possession of booths.

the company spends more than 2 million on the exhibition every year. For the Canton Fair, the booth fee and the cost of exhibitors will exceed 1 million.

"Because there are monopolies in the domestic exhibitions and the booth is limited, the cost is hard to come down."

Meng Zhuo said.

Ms. P, the head of an import and export company in Guangdong, said that the company had been established for 7 years, but she had not participated in the Canton Fair in recent years.

Because at the Canton Fair, there is a vicious competition between enterprises to lower prices.

Moreover, the higher and higher exhibition fees also let her retreat.

chaotic charging phenomenon .

in the preliminary investigation of our reporter, almost all foreign trade enterprises mentioned the problems in the sampling inspection of customs.

"P > Ho Li is also very helpless.

In his view, this is a commonplace problem.

"We hope that the regulation of invisible charges can be more severe."

the general manager of a new imported food company in Shenzhen, a field name (pseudonym), said that the cost of import customs clearance was mainly paid to custom brokers company's agency fees, commodity inspection fees and value added tax.

The annual sales volume of the field companies is around 60 million yuan. Under normal circumstances, the money spent on customs clearance is only a few thousand yuan.

But if there is a problem in the free customs inspection, it may cost extra money.

when it comes to the phenomenon of arbitrary charges, Ms. Yan said that the port of Guangdong is relatively regular, but there are some areas that deliberately create unreasonable standards to get extra income.

the director of Shanghai Han Yue Fu Furniture Co., Ltd., Tong Lin, told our reporter that when importing mahogany materials from Southeast Asia, companies would often find local specialized agencies to help pass the customs and pport them to the mainland.

Such intermediaries know how to import customs at the lowest cost.

the efficiency of export tax rebate is improved /p >

Ms. P told reporters that in the process of importing, customs clearance procedures are sometimes dragging.

She said that the company mainly imported chemical products, due to different concentrations of chemical products prices will be different, but the customs will have a fixed price range when the price is being carried out, so the enterprises either accept the price prescribed by the customs, or need to conduct a sample survey and a nuclear price.

The fixed price accepted by the customs may be inconsistent with the import price, and if it chooses the latter, it may take 1 months or so.

Ms. P's company mainly exports Silk raw materials.

The biggest problem encountered is the cycle and efficiency of export tax rebates.

She said that, especially when it comes to the export business of other provinces, the whole process may take about a year if it needs to be pferred.

Of course, if the export tax rebate progresses smoothly, it will only take 2~3 months.

She reflected that by the end of the year, export rebates would tend to be more severe.

June this year, in our report entitled "speed increase in export tax rebate", the foreign trade company said that the export tax rebate, especially the filing part of the documents, is time-consuming and energy consuming, because customs declaration, waybill, courier list and so on are all coming back at different times, and each sheet must be urged.

Exports may require different modes of pportation, such as sea, land and air, and the time required to return documents for each mode of pport is not necessarily.

Meng Zhuo also told our reporter: "if there is an emergency in a supply company or when a person in charge is unable to find a person in charge, there will be no hope of tax rebate."

The failure of P export tax rebate failed to be seen in Meng's impression.

But the statistics of the company's conservative statistics are: in 2013, there were about 80 letters sent out by the company, and the total amount of tax was 2 million, which was more than 1% of 190 million yuan.

import link expense /p >

Meng Zhuo said that in recent years, the government has been encouraging foreign trade exports, so the government has received very little in the export sector.

"This year has improved a lot."

For example, the cost of export inspection and documentation is free now.

Qi Hua, a person in charge of a medium-sized garment export enterprise, told the reporter that export enterprises also need to import some excipients.

Some components, such as zippers and buttons, need to be imported from abroad. This part of the import sector costs a lot.

Qi Hua, for example, recently, enterprises paid more than 3570 yuan for the import of 10 boxes of zippers. Besides the 300 yuan and other 600 yuan freight charges, the remaining 2600 yuan should be reduced.

For example, about 5% of the quarantine inspection fees and customs fees.

Qi Hua told reporters that the 10 boxes of zippers were accessories produced by the company to produce 6500 sets of garments for export, and other accessories besides zippers and buttons.

In terms of estimation, the average cost of each garment in the import of accessories is 1.2 to 1.8 yuan, accounting for more than 1% of the cost, which increases the consumption of export enterprises in production.