Introduction Of Cotton And Cotton Direct Subsidy Regulations In Xinjiang
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Xiaobian of the network introduced to everyone is to let Xinjiang cotton producers receive government subsidies.
What is the rule of cotton direct subsidy? How much is the target price of cotton? How can the target price subsidy be issued? Will the cotton yield be affected after the implementation of the target price system? At the press conference on that day, the relevant departments of the NDRC, the finance department, the agriculture department, the Quality Supervision Bureau and the agricultural development bank will interpret the implementation plan.
Target price policy content
The implementation plan has clearly defined the cotton target price policy, that is, on the basis of the formation of the market price of cotton, the relevant departments of the state have formulated the target price that can guarantee farmers to get a certain profit. When the average market price is lower than the target price during the price period, the state subsidize cotton producers, and when the market price is higher than the target price, no subsidy is granted.
Developing cotton targets
Price
The policy mainly includes the following aspects: one is to cancel the policy of cotton storage and storage.
The government does not interfere with market prices, prices are determined by the market, and producers sell cotton at market prices.
The two is to target price subsidies for cotton in Xinjiang.
The target price of cotton is announced before planting. When the market price is lower than the target price, the state subsidize the producers in the pilot area according to the difference between the target price and the market price, and does not grant subsidies when the market price is higher than the target price.
The three is to improve the subsidy way, and the target price subsidy amount is linked to planting area, seed sale quantity and planting variety.
Subsidy payment method
According to the time allocated by the central government to subsidize the subsidy, the subsidy of 60% of the central subsidy fund will be subsidized according to the subsidy method that is verified and confirmed by the actual planting area of cotton and seed cotton sale volume, and 40% will be subsidized according to the actual seed cotton sale volume.
In the pilot stage, the target price subsidy target is the actual cotton growers in the whole region.
It mainly includes: basic farmers (including village collective motor land contracting households) and local state-owned farms, judicial farms, army farms, non-agricultural companies, large households and other forms of ownership of cotton production and operation units.
At the same time, it clearly stipulates that the following cotton planting area shall not be subsidized: first, the cotton planting area which has not been declared, publicized or audited will not be included in the subsidy scope; two, the cotton area planted on the land designated for returning farmland in the state or autonomous region shall not be included in the subsidy scope; three, the area of cotton planted without permission or on the land prohibited from cultivation is not included in the subsidy scope.
Among them, the cotton planting area adopts the grower's declaration system, after the cotton growers have verified and verified the planting area, the agricultural department and the villagers' committee of the township (town) have issued the planting certificate to the basic farmers, and the county level agricultural department has issued the planting certificate to the agricultural production and operation units.
The planting certificate should contain basic information of basic farmers and agricultural production and operation units, crop acreage, verified cotton planting area, seed cotton sale, financial payment subsidy fund and so on.
The planting certificate is printed by the agricultural sector and supervised by the financial and statistical departments.
Appropriation and payment of subsidy funds
The allocation of cotton target price subsidy funds is carried out in two steps.
1. If the Xinjiang market price is lower than the cotton target price announced in the current period after the end of the price period, the central government will approve the total subsidy amount in the region according to the difference between the two prices and the Xinjiang cotton output of the National Bureau of statistics, and allocate the subsidy to the finance of the autonomous region at one time.
Two. According to the time allocated by the central government to allocate subsidy funds, the autonomous region's finance will be allocated to local finance at a level by level, in accordance with the subsidy method of the combination of the actual cotton planting area and the seed cotton sale volume (60% of the central subsidy fund is subsidized by the area, and 40% by the actual seed cotton sale volume allowance), and the area subsidy fund will be paid to the basic farmers and the agricultural production and operation units in the form of "one card" or other forms.
Execute in Treasury inspection
It is noteworthy that all acquisition of lint is carried out in the Treasury public inspection.
Cotton processing enterprises will deposit all cotton lint processed into the Xinjiang cotton professional supervision warehouse accredited by the autonomous region, and carry out weight inspection and package inspection of quality inspection samples (hereinafter referred to as sampling) by professional fiber inspection institutions, and carry out the instrumental notarization test of quality inspection samples (hereinafter referred to as "follow up instrumental Notarization").
Textile enterprises purchase and process cotton for their own use. They are supervised in the warehouse of textile enterprises, and receive weight inspection, sampling and subsequent instrumental notarization.
In order to ensure the smooth implementation of the supervision of cotton in the public inspection work, in the original capital channel, the central government will promptly allocate the funds for public inspection of cotton warehousing in Xinjiang to the financial departments of the provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government and cities under separate planning.
Xinjiang will also promote the qualification of cotton processing enterprises and cotton specialized warehouses, that is, unless specifically specified, the qualified cotton processing enterprises in the area shall store all processed cotton into the designated cotton specialized supervision warehouse in Xinjiang according to the stipulated time, and organize the sampling and weight checking of the cotton inspection institutions by the Autonomous Region's fiber inspection organization, and carry out notarization inspection by a designated Notary Inspection Institution.
Check "cotton around rotation"
In order to standardize the cotton processing enterprises' business activities, improve the cotton quality, accurately check the cotton production in Xinjiang and maintain the credibility of Xinjiang cotton notarization test, the autonomous region finance department specially formulated the Interim Measures for the use and management of subsidized funds for cotton target price reform in Xinjiang, stipulating that the subsidy funds should be earmarked for special purpose, and no place, unit or individual may falsely report the cotton planting area, and shall not apply, occupy or misappropriate the subsidy funds so as to prevent the occurrence of "turning cotton".
In particular, the implementation of control measures for local "turn around cotton", for example, led by the agricultural and quality supervision departments at all levels, regularly checks the lint yield of processing enterprises, and reconciles the seed cotton with the converted ones, and implements the establishment of warehouse sampling and professional storage system to guard against "turning cotton", and accurately and statistically produces cotton production, so as to ensure the credibility of Xinjiang cotton inspection.
At the same time, we must carry out weight inspection, sampling and subsequent instrument notarization inspection for textile self occupied cotton processed by cotton processing enterprises of textile enterprises.
The imported cotton can only be used for personal use and can not be pferred for sale.
Outside the border area
cotton
On the way of inflow control, we have formulated the measures to prevent and control the pportation of Xinjiang cotton into Xinjiang, and strictly control the highway and railway pportation channels of Xinjiang and Xinjiang.
In addition to the "Xinjiang cotton" which holds the quotas of imported cotton quotas, all the other people who carry cotton in the train entering the Xinjiang Railway shall report the "cotton railway entry declaration form" to the railway department.
At the same time, if the cotton is found outside the territory, no public inspection will be carried out and disposed of according to law.
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