Liu Wenjie: Upgrading Of The Production Service Industry

In recent years, the production service industry, which is extended to the development of manufacturing industry, is constantly emerging, which has led to the emergence of some new forms and new growth points in the traditional manufacturing industry.

Accelerating the development of producer services in the textile industry is a major measure to drive the adjustment of the industrial structure and promote the steady growth of the industry. It can not only effectively stimulate domestic demand potential, but also help China's textile industry upgrade to the value chain and promote better pformation and upgrading of the industry.

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Environment, China's macro-economy has entered a new normal, and the downward pressure on economic growth has been highlighted. The developed countries in Europe and the United States have implemented the strategy of "re industrialization", and the growth of the textile industry's internal and external demand market has slowed down, which has intensified the market competition among enterprises.

Industry enterprises need to accelerate the development of producer services to enhance their ability of independent innovation, and change the traditional development mode driven by cost advantages of land, labor and capital in the past, and turn them into a new development mode driven by innovation advantages.

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From their own perspective, the vast majority of textile and garment enterprises are small and medium-sized private enterprises, accounting for about 95% of the industry's absolute proportion.

Because of the fierce market competition, the profit margins of enterprises are generally low, some only about 1%~2%.

In addition, in recent years, domestic land, labor, raw materials and other factors of production prices continue to rise, as well as resource and environmental constraints and other factors, the majority of textile and garment enterprises for R & D and independent innovation capacity building funds can be more than enough.

At the same time, the overall quality of many business operators in the industry is uneven. It is strange and difficult to control the emerging technologies such as brand building, marketing management, e-commerce, big data, cloud computing, and scale customization technology under the current Internet information age. As a result, many industries and enterprises that have developed to a considerable scale in the past have been defeated by the rapid impact of the Internet age, and gradually disappear into the torrent of market competition.

In this situation, by pferring the R & D design and sales service links that most of the industry failed to undertake in the past, the professional third party service enterprises were completed. The original enterprises concentrated their funds and energy to fully integrate their own land, labor, raw materials, product processing technology and equipment, marketing channel network and brand advantages, and form a new division of labor and meticulous cooperation with the third party service enterprises, thus activating the innovation potential and vitality of the industry as a whole, and realizing the Pareto improvement of the overall competitiveness and effectiveness of the industry.

We encourage the development of third party service enterprises specializing in R & D and sales of textile industry.

These enterprises include those specializing in textile industry research and technology services, pportation and logistics services, information pmission and computer software services, financial services, business services, education services, environmental protection services, etc.

Thus forming a more specialized, more large-scale and more efficient textile industry third party service new development format.

Second, speed up the construction of intellectual property market system for R & D and design.

Local governments should encourage and expand the technology trade and technology industrialization process of the textile industry, open up the existing industry research and experimental service platform to the society, build and expand the technology trading market, standardize the technology trading activities of intellectual property rights, and make use of modern information technology to create a number of high-end technology innovation and service platforms in the industry, and promote wide domestic and international exchanges and cooperation.

Thirdly, we need to accelerate the development of the talent team for the development of the production oriented service industry.

In order to develop the high-end R & D and marketing management talents needed for the development of the industry as soon as possible, it is suggested that the key institutions should vigorously carry out the education and training mode directly orienting the textile enterprises to carry out the "school enterprise combination" oriented training of high-end talents.

At the same time, we must encourage qualified leading enterprises to run schools autonomously, and vigorously build a number of Vocational and technical schools that meet the actual needs of the industry, so as to solve the structural employment contradictions which are currently divorced from the actual needs of our college students.

At the same time, relevant departments in charge of national education can also study and relax appropriate examination and approval procedures for relevant technical specialties and enrollment targets.