The Current Transformation And Upgrading Of China's Textile Industry Still Faces Greater Pressure.
In the first 8 months of this year, China's total textile and clothing exports increased by about 6% compared to the same period last year, and the fixed assets investment increased by about 14% year-on-year. Over the same period, the sales profit margins of textile enterprises above designated size increased by 0.2 percentage points over the previous year. At present, China's textile industry is still facing greater pressure to further promote transformation and upgrading.
Reporter On the 17 day, from the China Federation of textile industry, it was learned that the growth rate of China's textile industry has slowed down compared with the same period last year, and the trend of monthly recovery has ended since June. The second half of this year has shown a more obvious deceleration trend. Meanwhile, the whole industry is slowing down to normal as the economic growth rate slows down year by year. At the same time, it is still facing greater pressure to further promote transformation and upgrading.
Wang Tiankai, President of China Textile Industry Federation, pointed out that the current Chinese textile industry is facing various external risks and internal contradictions in its development. It mainly includes the following 6 aspects: first, the domestic cotton market situation is still complex. Cotton and downstream products prices continue to be in the downside, and also increase operational risks, which will further test the market reaction ability of textile enterprises.
Secondly It is a difficult task to adjust the capacity of chemical fiber production. From the end of last year to the beginning of this year, the chemical fiber industry appeared to have stage and structural surplus of production capacity, and the prominent problem of excessive competition in the market was an important reason. Although the backbone chemical fiber enterprises have made some progress in reducing production and regulating the order of competition since May this year, we still need to pay more attention to and Research on how to effectively and normally affect the price fluctuation of downstream industries.
Third, the situation of energy saving and environmental protection is becoming more and more serious. The emission standards for air pollutants in China's textile and dyeing industry will be introduced soon, further increasing the pressure of environmental protection tasks in the industry.
Fourth, the adjustment of industrial layout is facing new forms and new problems. First, the pace of undertaking industrial transfer in the central region has continued to slow down. The total investment in the industry in the first 8 months of this year has decreased by 0.2 percentage points over the same period last year. Secondly, Xinjiang has gradually become a new hot spot in the domestic textile industry investment. However, planning guidance is needed to truly achieve the organic integration of industrial development and resources and environmental conditions. Finally, the demand for industry to strengthen the transnational layout is still pressing. The influence of developed countries' regional free trade agreements on the global industrial layout is also growing.
Fifth, the pressure of survival and development of SMEs is outstanding. Limited by capital, technology and talents, the adjustment faced by small and medium-sized enterprises is more severe.
Last It is urgent to accelerate reform and innovation at home and abroad. China's domestic market economy has entered a period of growth and suspension. At the same time, domestic and foreign markets are changing faster and faster in terms of consumption demand and consumption patterns. These will put forward new requirements for the adaptability of China's textile industry in the future.
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