Shandong Machine Picked Cotton Area Of Nearly 20 Thousand Mu, And Strive To Fully Mechanized In 2020.
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Picking an acre of land requires 4 people for a day.
The machine can take 20 mu in an hour.
The labor cost of an acre land is about more than 400 yuan, and 100 yuan for a machine is enough.
On the two days, the best cotton pickers in Shandong were concentrated in the cotton fields of Wudi, Binzhou.
Reporters recently learned from the cotton production mechanization production site in the Yellow River River Basin. Shandong strives to use more than 3 years to make breakthrough progress in cotton harvesting mechanization in the whole province. By 2020, the whole process of mechanization will basically be realized.
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At present, the cotton sowing rate is over 70%, and the main production area has reached or nearly 100%.
Shandong cotton grows around 10 million acres a year, ranking second in the country.
But in recent years, the cotton planting area in the whole province has decreased at a rate of 500 thousand mu per year. One of the reasons is that the level of mechanized production is especially low.
And the price of more than 1 million yuan and even up to about 3000000 yuan has become a difficult way to popularize cotton pickers.
For this reason, since 2011, Shandong has established 5 provincial cotton machine harvest demonstration bases in Dongying, Binzhou and other main cotton producing areas, and has increased the subsidy for purchasing cotton pickers.
In addition, the state subsidy for the purchase of machinery has been supplemented by 300 thousand yuan. In the provincial cotton machine harvest demonstration base, the cooperative purchase can be supplemented by 300 thousand yuan, such as Dongying, Weifang and other cities, with a subsidy of up to 900 thousand yuan per machine.
This year,
Shandong
The standard planting of cotton harvested by machine has reached 120 thousand mu, and the area of cotton harvested by machine is expected to be close to 20 thousand mu. It is the first province in the inland area outside Xinjiang to realize machine breaking cotton breakthrough.
Cotton acquisition steadily progressing
In order to grasp the situation of cotton purchase and sale in Xinjiang in time, the reporter recently entered Xinjiang to conduct on-the-spot research.
It is understood that with the increase in the opening of scale plant, cotton farmers to sell faster progress.
In order to ensure that they can get the national supplement, cotton farmers need to sell cotton according to the target price subsidies, and remember that they have been cheaply cheap, picked up sesame seeds and lost their watermelons.
In October 21st, when the reporter went to Hutubi County, he found that all the plaques for processing ginning plants had been distributed in full. The bills issued by the ginning mills without the acquisition of qualified products did not meet the requirements of "direct subsidy". They did not apply for supplementary posts, or some ginning plants deliberately lowered their linen percentage and lowered the price of seed cotton in the trial run.
Therefore, enterprises with processing qualification remind cotton growers that they must be carefully identified before they can be sold, and they must bring three certificates when they are sold, that is, cotton planting certification, self produced self marketing certificate and ID card copy.
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