China Needs To Strengthen Punishment And Establish Credibility System.
Hu Gang, a lawyer of the China Consumer Association and lawyer of Beijing Chaoyang law firm, told reporters that according to the current product quality law, the enterprises that violate the law only impose a fine of less than 3 times the value of the goods, and the penalties are too low, and there is still more flexibility in operation. "And the current implementation of" product quality law "The overall framework is also a version made in 1993. Over the past 20 years, some provisions and penalties have been unable to meet the needs of the development of the market economy."
In addition, according to the newly revised " law for the protection of consumers'interests "Consumers purchase unqualified products, the main punishment is to return goods, for fraudulent behavior, increase 3 times the amount of punitive damages. According to the introduction, in the United States, lawyers will voluntarily convene victims for class action in regard to the quality of products, especially because the existence of "jury system" may result in "compensation" for illegal enterprises. In some European countries, the relevant consumer protection organizations have the right to organize arbitration tribunal and protect the rights and interests of consumers in the form of industry self-discipline. Enterprises that refuse to fulfill their obligations may face severe punishment of "market entry".
Industry experts believe that one has attracted international fame. brand Frequent landing on the "blacklist" is still widely sought after in large shopping malls. On the one hand, the punishment is weak. On the other hand, it also shows that domestic consumers are weak in safeguarding their rights. Many young respondents told reporters that although the quality of unqualified clothing, although heartache, but it does not spend more money and energy to protect their rights.
In addition, although the sharing platform has been established, business, quality inspection, finance and taxation departments still have their own way of doing things. "An enterprise that has been investigated by the quality inspection department is still a credit class A in the business sector." Chen Huaqing, director of product quality supervision and inspection of Zhejiang Quality Supervision Bureau, believes that a unified enterprise code and a unified blacklist system should be established to strengthen the "ensemble" of supervision.
Therefore, Qiu Baochang, head of the Law Association of the China Consumer Association, believes that strengthening punishment is very important, but establishing a unified integrity system is more urgent. In order to facilitate the inspection of businesses and consumers, we should establish corresponding query mechanism according to the types of commodities. For example, clothing should be established according to the clothing brand, and consumers can consult the integrity of a brand at any time, so as to maximize the elimination of "information asymmetry", and constitute a substantial deterrent against illegal enterprises and manufacturers.
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