Analysis Of Economic Operation Characteristics Of China'S Industrial Textiles Industry In 2014

Just need to pull growth

In 2014,

Entering the new normal period characterized by slowing down growth, the textile industry has entered a period of deep adjustment, and industrial textiles are also facing a complex development environment.

Due to the diversification of demand for industrial textiles, the demand in some fields has shown some rigidity. The relevant policies promulgated by the state also have a strong stimulant effect on the development of the industry. Meanwhile, the backbone enterprises in the industry seize the opportunity to optimize and upgrade the industrial structure, take technological innovation as the main driving force for the development of the industry, and better adapt to the development trend of the industry.

In 2014, the whole industry is still in a period of rapid growth. The main business revenue, total profit, industrial added value growth and total fiber processing continued to grow at a rate of more than two digits, while fixed asset investment maintained more than 20% growth.

According to the direct report data of member enterprises, in 2014, the business climate index for the whole year was 78.8, although it declined slightly compared with 2013, but it is still at a relatively high level, indicating that the enterprises in the industry are more satisfied with the operation in 2014.

Overall performance

The annual economic growth of the industry increased by 11.7%.

Most of the companies surveyed were doing well.

Industrial use in 2014

The growth rate is 11.7%.

The total revenue and profit of the 1795 major industrial textile enterprises were 270 billion 220 million yuan and 15 billion 430 million yuan respectively, up 12.39% and 13.79% respectively, 5.6 and 7.7 percentage points higher than that in the textile industry.

The average profit margin of the industry was 5.71%, a slight increase over the previous year, and the deficit of the deficit companies decreased by nearly 50% compared with the previous year.

In 2014, the economic efficiency of the industry continued to develop in a good direction.

In terms of industries, the output of non-woven fabrics of Enterprises above Designated Size reached 3 million 614 thousand tons, an increase of 10.73%, and the growth rate increased from the first half of this year, which is lower than that of the same period in 2013.

The growth rate has declined. On the one hand, after years of rapid growth, the industry has already formed a larger growth base. On the other hand, it is accelerating the pformation and upgrading of industries and eliminating backward production capacity.

Nonwovens sales revenue increased by 13.73%, total profit increased by 6.28%, compared with the same period last year dropped by 4.6 and 17.8 percentage points respectively.

The decline in revenue and profit growth, on the one hand, is due to the decline in output growth, and more importantly, because of the sharp reduction in raw material prices, which has put pressure on product prices. In addition, as the industry's capacity increases, competition has intensified and some profits have been eroded.

According to the customs data, the price of non-woven fabrics in China has decreased by 0.18%. Under the background of the sharp reduction of raw material prices, the competitiveness of China's Nonwoven Industry in the international market has been significantly strengthened due to technological changes and product mix changes.

The economic benefits of textile belt and cord fabric and canvas industry increased significantly, and the total profit increased by 57.43% and 14.51% respectively.

These two areas in 2013 were less effective. After this growth, they returned to the average level of the industry, which is a normal adjustment of the industry.

According to the research of the association sampling system, the main business revenue of 8.3% of the surveyed enterprises increased significantly (more than 20%), nearly half of the business revenue grew by more than 10%, and the income of 26.9% of the enterprises was basically flat, but 15.2% of the enterprises' income decreased to varying degrees.

Nearly half of the enterprises

There are varying degrees of growth, 30.6% of the enterprises are basically flat, and 21% of the profits of enterprises have been reduced.

Enterprise investment focuses on technological pformation and new high-end production capacity.

Nonwoven investment increased by 44.15%, the most active.

According to the National Bureau of statistics, in 2014, the industry completed 56 billion 550 million yuan in fixed assets investment, an increase of 25.99% over the same period last year. It is at the forefront of the textile industry. The growth rate has dropped slightly compared with the previous year, indicating that enterprises continue to maintain high confidence in the development of the industry.

According to the association's investigation, the investment of enterprises is mainly concentrated in two aspects of technological pformation and new high-end production capacity. The amount of individual investment is relatively high, which has laid a good foundation for the technological progress of the industry and participation in international competition.

According to the industry, nonwoven fabric is still the most active investment area. The investment growth rate is 44.15%. The number of new projects is increasing by 38.39%. It is rebounded significantly compared with the same period last year, and will continue to grow at a high speed in the future.

According to statistics, in the first three quarters of 2014, there were 80 needle punched nonwovens production lines and 15 Spunlaced production lines sold in China.

Investment in textile and cord fabrics, canvas and other fields has also maintained rapid growth, and the investment in ropes and cables has kept growing at medium speed.

In addition, investment in filter textiles, geotextile and construction textiles has also maintained a high growth.

The international market gradually recovered 7.6% growth throughout the year.

Health and nonwoven export growth engine

In 2014, China exported $20 billion 740 million of all kinds of industrial textiles, an increase of 7.6% over the same period last year.

The export of industrial textiles had a negative growth in 2012, and the export growth rate rebounded to 8.36% in 2013. The export situation in 2014 continued to stabilize, but it still had a great distance compared with the 26.3% growth rate in 2011. The main reason is that the economic recovery of the developed economies except the United States is still weak, and the external demand is not strong enough.

From the regional perspective, Asia is the largest export market of industrial textiles in China, accounting for 45% of the total export volume, followed by the European Union and North America, and its share is around 17%.

In these three main markets, exports to the European Union grew by 10.9%, exports to North America increased by 7.8%, exports to Asia increased by 7.6%, and exports to ASEAN were close to 10%.

Africa's share in the export of industrial textiles in China is only 7%, but the growth rate is 10.3%.

Exports to the non EU market in Europe showed a 5.6% decline.

From the national perspective, the United States, Japan, Vietnam, India and South Korea are the 5 largest exporters of industrial textiles in China, accounting for 34.6% of China's total exports. Exports to these major countries have maintained a relatively high growth rate, especially to Vietnam's exports, which is 21.71%.

The total import volume of the five products is 81.07%.

The average import price of similar products is significantly higher than the export average price.

In 2014, China's imports of industrial textiles amounted to 4 billion 380 million US dollars, an increase of 10.89% over the same period last year.

Plastic coated fabrics, nonwovens, medical and health textiles, industrial glass fiber products and filtering textiles are the main import products in China. The import volume accounts for 81.07% of the total volume, and the concentration is very high.

The first four categories of products are also large export varieties in China, but the average import price of similar products is significantly higher than the export average price.

Instead of import, narrowing the difference between import and export products is an important direction for China's industrial textiles industry.

China, Taiwan, Japan, Korea, the United States and Germany are the main source of industrial textiles in China, accounting for 77.5% of the total imports.

The proportion of plastic coated fabrics and fiberglass products accounted for 75% of the imported products in Taiwan.

Imports from Japan, the United States and Germany are mainly nonwovens.

Key areas

Demand for absorbent hygiene products in Asian and African markets is large.

The cost advantage of traditional nonwoven products is decreasing day by day.

Medical and health textiles are rigid demand, and domestic and international market demand is relatively stable.

The backbone enterprises in the industry have the advantages of scale and cost, and their production and operation in 2014 are in good condition.

The proportion of China's medical textiles exports is relatively high, and the international market has a relatively large impact on the development of the industry.

In 2014, China exported $3 billion 480 million of medical and health textiles, an increase of 14.46% over the same period last year.

Absorbent toiletries, such as baby diapers and sanitary napkins, are the main factors to promote export growth. The export price of these products has increased by 7.5% and the number has increased by 20.52%, showing a vigorous development trend.

The proportion of absorbent sanitary products exported to Asian and African markets is relatively large. The population of these two markets is particularly large, and the development of sanitary products industry is lagging behind. In the future, China will continue to maintain a relatively high growth in these markets.

In our country, non-woven protective clothing, cotton, gauze and bandages are still dominated by traditional products. The added value is not high. They mainly rely on cost advantages to export to developed countries such as Europe, the United States, Japan and other countries. Their bargaining power is not strong, and they are also subject to competition from low cost countries such as Southeast Asia, and the market of developed countries is gradually saturated.

If we want to promote export growth, China needs to upgrade the technological content of its products, increase the export proportion of functional dressings and high-performance protective clothing, and gradually occupy the middle and high-end market of developed countries.

Trend of vehicle lightweight to enhance textile consumption

The whole machine manufacturers are demanding to increase industry concentration.

In 2014, the development of China's automobile industry showed new features. The annual sales volume of automobiles increased by 7.3% and 6.9% respectively, lower than expected at the beginning of the year.

Affected by the sluggish international market, China's auto exports continued to decline, while the market share of its own brand cars continued to decline. In addition, some key cities adopted the restriction policy, which had a certain impact on the development of the automobile industry, and also affected the field of textiles for their supporting vehicles.

Despite all kinds of challenges, pportation technology manufacturers and textile manufacturers continue to grow at a rate of about 10% through technological upgrading and extension of the industrial chain.

In the long run, the growth prospects of China's automobile industry are still considerable.

On the one hand, with the deepening of urbanization, more families will buy cars. On the other hand, new energy and light weight will be the future trend of automobile development. Textile materials will have the advantages of light weight, high intensity and low cost. The consumption of textiles will increase with the consumption of single cars.

At the same time, the requirements of the automobile manufacturers will be more stringent for the supporting enterprises. Large enterprises with strong strength will have more opportunities for development and will increase the concentration of the industry.

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