Kashi Reduces Cotton Area And Implements The Spirit Of The Autonomous Region

Kashi is also a major cotton producing area in Xinjiang. In order to implement the spirit of the notice of the autonomous region on conscientiously doing the work of reducing cotton planting area, this year, Kashi actively took the lead in promoting cotton target price reform and returning cotton and grass, giving full play to the role of water resources adjustment, reducing cotton area, guiding cotton to the dominant producing areas, and gradually withdrawing from cotton planting in sub suitable cotton areas and low yield cotton areas.

Cotton planting counties and cities scientifically reduce cotton and guide farmers to gradually withdraw from sub suitable cotton area and risk cotton area.

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In March 27th, the reporter came to the village of Imai Li, Ying Mei Township, Jiashi County, Kashi. The tractor in the field roared deep in the resuscitation of the land. Under the apricot blossom tree, the farmers were spreading the soil moisture film and preparing to plant the early ripening melon.

In a dual-mode melon field, the reporter met the farmer Abduvaiti Dawut of the village, and the reporter immediately chatted with him.

He told reporters that his family had 120 acres of land, 120 acres of land last year, all kinds of cotton, but 120 acres of cotton sold only 120 thousand yuan last year, in 2013, 120 acres of cotton sold 360 thousand yuan, last year's cotton income is only the year before 1/3.

After harvest cotton last autumn, Abduvaiti Dawut plowed cotton fields and planted 45 mu of winter wheat.

In the spring of this year, the township and Haruki led cotton growers to adjust from cotton growing areas to develop other planting industries.

Abduvaiti Dawut and the large farmers in the village are also thinking about not putting their income on cotton planting. In recent years, the price of Jiashi melon has been rising in the market, so he tried to plant 20 mu of early maturing melon.

At the same time, he saw that other villagers in the village had earned money from planting plum trees in recent years.

In order to encourage and support the farmers to develop the plum planting, they also provide free seedlings for the farmers.

A few days ago, with the help of technicians from the countryside, Abduvaiti Dawut planted 20 mu of saplings in his field.

"So many years have been planting cotton, also accustomed to, cotton market last year is not good, do not know what kind of, but in the countryside and Haruki cadres often explain the market information to farmers, guide farmers to develop a variety of industries, more

To get rich and get rich now, we have the bottom of our hearts. We need to develop various industries with support from counties and townships, and they do not have to worry about technology. "

Abduvaiti Dawut said.

leave

The reporter came to the village of kiriz Le Yi Ke Ke in the township, and entered the reporter's eye. It was a demonstration of Jiashi melon planting.

Aniwall Yiming, chairman of the Township People's Congress, told reporters that the demonstration site covers an area of 1000 mu. In 2014, after planting the land, the seedlings of Prunus mallow were planted.

In the spring of this year, the village actively guided the farmers in this village to adjust their planting varieties, and replant 500 mu of melon and 500 mu of early maturing double mold melon.

Last year, the cotton planting area in Ying MLI township was 40 thousand mu, which decreased by 15000 Mu this year, and increased 10 thousand mu of melon, 2000 mu of vegetables and 3000 mu of alfalfa.

Zhang Lijiang, member of the Standing Committee of Jiashi County Committee, told reporters that Jiashi county has about 1400000 mu of cotton planted every year and one of the major cotton producing counties in Kashi.

This year, we have reduced 200 thousand mu of cotton planting area and guided farmers to plant melon, corn and alfalfa, so as to ensure the farmers' income after adjustment.

As a major cotton producing county, Shache also reduced cotton planting area to 1 million 124 thousand mu in 2015, which reduced 225 thousand mu compared with 2014.

According to farmers' wishes, reduce the area after planting vegetables, special economic crops, melon, jujube and other crops.

Specifically, 42 thousand mu of vegetables, 55 thousand mu of melon, 43 thousand and 500 mu of special economic crops, 50 thousand mu of red dates, and 34 thousand and 500 mu of other legumes and oilseeds.

Reporters learned from the Kashi Regional Agriculture Bureau, in 2015, the cotton planting area in Kashi area was reduced to 7 million 99 thousand and 200 mu, 770 thousand mu less than the previous year.

While reducing cotton planting area, we should actively guide the majority of cotton farmers to adapt themselves to market changes, replant special economic crops such as spring wheat, corn, minor grains, processing chili, processing cowpea and marigold. In combination with the development of animal husbandry, we should return cotton and grass, replant alfalfa and other forage to solve the problem of insufficient forage in the development of animal husbandry, and promote the pformation of planting structure from two yuan structure to three yuan structure, and increase farmers' income through multiple channels.