Several Tasks That The Textile Industry Should Focus On In The New Normal
Sun Ruizhe: textile industry practices five major tasks of "made in China 2025"
As the largest textile producer in the world, exporting countries and consuming countries,
textile industry
It occupies a large proportion in China's economy. It is the livelihood and pillar industry of China's national economic and social development. It is also a leading industry integrating high and new technology, promoting fashion creativity, promoting domestic consumption and leading international development.
"Made in China 2025" put forward the strategic goal of pforming the big manufacturing country into a strong manufacturing country in 3 3 years. The textile industry has the foundation and advantage to advance into the world textile power camp.
China is the largest textile in the world.
clothing
The total fiber processing accounts for more than 50% of the world's total production, consumption and exporting countries, and textile and garment exports account for about 37% of the world's total. It is the most complete and most comprehensive textile industry chain in the world.
The textile industry is an important category of manufacturing industry. In 2013, the proportion of textile enterprises above Designated Size, main business income and total profit accounted for 11.8%, 7.1% and 6.9% respectively, and the proportion of textile and clothing import and export trade accounted for 99.2% of the national merchandise import and export trade surplus.
Building a strong textile country is the direction of structural adjustment and industrial upgrading of the textile industry.
In 2012, the textile industry issued the outline of building a textile powerful country (2011~2020), and put forward four key strategies, namely, building a powerful country of technology, a strong brand country, a strong power for sustainable development and a powerful country with talents. This strategy is in line with the development goals, five basic principles, strategic tasks and the direction of five major projects proposed in "China made 2025".
Under the current situation, the world economy is in a slow recovery stage under the influence of the financial crisis. The slowdown in domestic economic shift presents a new normal from high speed growth to medium and low speed growth. China's textile industry is facing both the competitive pressures of developed countries and developing countries, as well as the rising cost pressures, the shortage of labor resources and the increasing environmental pressure.
Combined with the goals and tasks put forward in "made in China 2025", the textile industry will focus on the following aspects:
First, speed up the process of Intelligent Manufacturing in textile industry.
Made in China 2025, intelligent manufacturing is the main direction of deep integration of two technologies. Intelligent manufacturing in textile industry includes three aspects: intelligent equipment, intelligent operation and intelligent products.
Intelligent equipment mainly includes automatic pmission system such as coarse and thin link, stereo forming braiding equipment, digital monitoring system for printing and dyeing, optical and electromechanical integrated sewing system and other key equipment to realize automation, digitalization control, real-time online monitoring and adaptive control, so as to realize machine replacement, improve labor productivity and realize flexible manufacturing.
Intelligent operation includes intelligent production and intelligent management.
Intelligent production is the textile industry's step by step construction of intelligent manufacturing demonstration production line and digital factory, including the intelligent spinning demonstration production line, the intelligent filament production line from spinning to product packaging, the printing and dyeing demonstration production line of the whole process digital monitoring, the intelligent clothing and home textile demonstration production line, etc.
Intelligent management is the integration of all aspects of supply chain, design, production and sales, and the establishment of cloud factory and the realization of e-commerce.
Intelligent textile product is the direct application of information technology in textile terminal products. It is a combination of sensing, communication, AI technology and textile technology to develop intelligent textiles and garments, which is applied in sports, leisure, monitoring and health care, military and aerospace fields.
The two is to promote the development and industrialization of new textile materials.
The new material is one of the 10 key areas to be vigorously promoted in "made in China" 2025. High-tech fiber and composite materials are also important contents of new materials.
One of the key points in the development of new textile materials is to develop high-performance carbon fibers and para aramid fibers, such as T700 grade and above, which meet the needs of aerospace, national defense, security and other high-end fields, break the technological monopoly of developed countries, and use high-performance fiber and composite materials such as polyphenylene sulfide fiber, basalt fiber, polytetrafluoroethylene fiber, polyimide fiber, and so on.
Two, we should develop new bio based fiber materials instead of oil resources, promote the industrialization of marine bio based fibers, solve the diversification of raw materials, overcome the development of new cellulosic fiber materials and the preparation technology of new cellulosic fibers, and build biomass materials such as bamboo, hemp and straw to the green production technology demonstration line of new regenerated fiber.
The three is to develop a variety of different, functional fibers, to develop high efficiency, low energy consumption, flexibility, automation and information technology and equipment, to meet the personalized,
fashion
The consumption demand of textile and terminal products is changed and functionalized.
The three is to strengthen the basic ability of the textile industry.
The industry will break through breakthroughs in textile material, basic parts and basic technology, which are seriously restricted, have a wide range of influence, improve production efficiency, save resources and reduce emissions, and build a reasonable platform for industrial technology.
Breakthroughs in high performance fiber materials, bio based fibers, as well as textile materials such as differential and multifunctional fibers, new type of multi-functional high-speed spindle, high performance travellers, spinneret and other textile basic accessories.
We should focus on breakthroughs in the advanced basic processes such as spinning, spinning, weaving, printing and dyeing, and nonwoven, which have great impact on the pformation and upgrading of textile technology, and strengthen industrial technology infrastructure such as technological innovation platform, inspection and testing platform and technical public service platform.
Four, we should improve product quality and speed up brand building, improve the quality and quality of textile products through scientific and technological progress, design innovation, reliable technology, strict standards, strict control and advanced equipment, and provide positive support for the development of final products of industrial textiles, so as to ensure the consistency and reliability of quality and quality.
Create a good brand environment, including industrial environment, market environment, cultural environment and policy environment.
To promote the growth of famous textile products, famous brands, well-known regional brands and famous international brands, especially in the textile industry.
textile
The promotion of international brand status of clothing.
The five is to raise the level of green manufacturing, and adopt advanced energy saving equipment and energy saving technologies in all aspects of the textile industry, so as to enhance the energy saving level of the whole industry.
To break through a number of key common technologies, develop ecological dyeing and finishing technology with low energy consumption, low water consumption and low pollutant emissions, and establish a key technology system for efficient and continuous regenerated fibers of waste polyester fibers, which is physical and chemical methods, and extend the application scope of recycled fiber products to clothing, home textiles and industrial applications.
This year is the end of the year 12th Five-Year. The textile industry is expected to better accomplish the main objectives and tasks of the 12th Five-Year development plan.
The "13th Five-Year" period is the key stage for building a strong textile country. "China made 2025" is timely introduced, which plays a very positive role in boosting confidence and pointing out the direction of development.
The research and compilation work of the "13th Five-Year plan" of textile industry is progressing, and the industry should deeply understand the strategic target and implementation path of "made in China 2025", make good use of the foundation of good textile industry, take the initiative in adapting to the new normal of economic development, give full play to the decisive role of market allocation resources, accelerate the pace of structural adjustment and industrial upgrading, and create "
Internet + "
The new textile advantage of the times has been built as a world textile power with the leading strength of science and technology and brand, the continuous optimization of industrial structure and the active construction of ecological civilization.
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