Xinjiang Strictly Prevents The Mainland From Eliminating Backward Production Capacity And Settling Down
A few days ago, the Xinjiang autonomous region formulated.
cotton spinning
Printing and dyeing enterprises access system, through the production of high quality
yarn
To meet the needs of middle and high-end market.
First of all, we need to ensure that the enterprises entering the Xinjiang have the ability of high-level and advanced equipment.
In terms of printing and dyeing, the autonomous region requires only the top 100 printing and dyeing enterprises in the country to be eligible to come to Xinjiang, which requires technology to be world class, water reuse can reach 100%, and pollution will fall to the lowest point.
In addition, Xinjiang will vigorously develop digital printing, minimizing the environmental damage caused by printing and dyeing.
At the same time, we should further restrict and eliminate backward production capacity to Xinjiang through the policy of environmental pollution and waste of resources, which are not supported by policies and can not enjoy low electricity prices and subsidies.
In May last year, the second central Xinjiang work forum decided to implement the strategic plan for developing the textile and garment industry to promote employment in Xinjiang.
For this reason, the state has given a series of special industrial policies supporting Xinjiang's textile and garment industry 10 billion yuan and all VAT back to industrial development.
The autonomous region has also introduced 10 preferential policies, such as low electricity price, freight subsidy, new cotton subsidy, employment training, employee social security subsidy and loan discount, so that the cost of Xinjiang's textile and garment industry is reduced by about 10% compared with that in the mainland.
For a time, all over the country set off an upsurge of investment and construction in Xinjiang.
While eastern enterprises are flying to Xinjiang at the same time, undertaking what kind of enterprises to settle in Xinjiang has become an urgent problem to be solved in the development of Xinjiang textile and garment enterprises.
Liang Yong said that the autonomous region has made clear that the development of Xinjiang's textile and garment industry must stand in the global market competition and stand in Xinjiang.
Textile and clothing
The situation of industrial restructuring and upgrading is planned and pushed forward. We must adhere to a high level and a high starting point.
Gu Qingliang, distinguished professor of textile Economics Research Institute of Donghua University, "misunderstanding of printing and dyeing environment" needs correcting
What problems should Xinjiang pay attention to when developing textile and garment industry?
In this regard, the reporter interviewed Professor Gu Qingliang, Professor of textile Economics Research Institute of Donghua University, and professor of management college.
Correcting misunderstandings and thinking about how to develop
Reporter: many people think that printing and dyeing pollute the environment. Especially for the fragile Xinjiang, we should not develop the printing and dyeing industry. What do you think?
Gu Qingliang: there are several mistaken ideas to be corrected.
The first mistake is: "printing and dyeing are polluting industries and should not be developed".
From the history of human development, as long as clothes are inseparable from color, this is the pursuit of beauty.
In ancient times, people used dyes for plant pigments, but they also needed water and some pollution.
But at that time, the scale was small, even if there was pollution, it could be degraded by nature.
But in the modern industrial age, people's demand for printing and dyeing is getting higher and higher. Simple traditional technology and relying on natural restoration can not solve the problem of modern printing and dyeing development, so environmental problems are exposed.
On the whole, printing and dyeing is a product of social development. We can not eat because of choking. Because there is no pollution to develop printing and dyeing, on the contrary, we need to think about how to develop printing and dyeing scientifically so as to reduce the impact on the natural environment.
The second mistake is: "the printing and dyeing industry in the western developed countries is less emissions and no pollution".
This is not true. In fact, emission standards for printing and dyeing in many European countries are lower than those in China.
Of course, China faces two realities: first, whether emission standards are in place; the second is that China accounts for 40% of the world's textile and clothing production, and most of its production is done in China, resulting in environmental problems.
Adhere to first-class standards and create a fair environment
Reporter: how should Xinjiang develop the printing and dyeing industry?
Gu Qingliang: for the general public and enterprises, we must first change our understanding of dyeing and printing, that is, developing clean production and recycling economy can produce good benefits, and enterprises can not regard them as burdens.
As a recruits in the textile and garment industry, Xinjiang has the advantage of backwardness, and can not take the road of first pollution and then governance.
But when we have the awareness of environmental protection, we should not worry too much, so that we can give up development.
As long as planning is right, advanced technology and strict implementation of standards will ensure low pollution, less pollution and even no pollution in printing and dyeing, thus developing the economy and not affecting the environment.
Not long ago, I visited the textile city of Korla, where sewage treatment can be used for greening water.
The local concept is also very advanced, combining sewage treatment with residence, production and leisure life.
As long as we can stick to the introduction of first-class enterprises and introduce advanced technology, standards and innovative management concepts, Xinjiang will not be a place of pollution. Instead, we will seize the opportunity to build Xinjiang into a world benchmark and model for printing and dyeing industry. The key lies in how we do in the future.
In addition,
Development of textile and garment industry in Xinjiang
In particular, we need to build a fair market environment.
The key to pollution in many parts of the country is inequity.
Some enterprises have not been stopped, but this has created an unfair competition environment for innovative enterprises and clean enterprises.
If Xinjiang is strict and fair, it can guide the development of innovative enterprises through market means.
This requires a well-established system to plan and build with high thinking and vision.
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