Planning And Objectives For The 13Th Five-Year Planning Of The Textile Industry

With the publication of the Central Committee's proposal for the formulation of the "13th Five-Year plan" for national economic and social development, the "

The "13th Five-Year" development plan (hereinafter referred to as the textile "13th Five-Year" plan) has also become the focus of attention of the industry.

What is the process of the planning of the textile 13th Five-Year plan? What kind of basic ideas will be based on the planning? What goals should be formulated to guide the industry to compose the main theme of accelerating innovation and development, improving the quality and efficiency of development, and promoting industrial upgrading? In view of the above problems, Sun Ruizhe, vice chairman of the China Textile Industry Federation, the main responsible person of textile planning in 13th Five-Year, will give a detailed answer.

The Ministry of industry and information technology has designated the textile "13th Five-Year plan" as ministerial level planning, and commissioned the China Textile Industry Federation to carry out the compilation work. It is expected to be released in the first half of next year.

In June 2014, the China Textile Union began to start the preliminary research work of the textile "13th Five-Year" plan, and set up 5 special groups, namely, integrated, technology, brand, sustainable development and talent, and decomposed 18 key subjects to carry out research.

In April this year, we began to compile, and in June, we have formed "

Development plan (first draft).

During this period, China Textile Federation has carried out extensive and in-depth discussions and soliciting opinions in the industry. At the present time, it has also revised its work on the basis of absorbing various views.

The development concept of "innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing" will guide the compilation of the "13th Five-Year plan" of the national economy, and will also be the main axis and soul for guiding the textile industry's "13th Five-Year" plan.

The "13th Five-Year plan" of textile will reflect in many ways the docking with the new concept and new direction of the national "13th Five-Year" development.

The target system of textile 13th Five-Year plan includes industry growth, structural adjustment, scientific and technological innovation, brand building, green development and so on.

The target is designed according to the status and characteristics of the industry in the framework of the 13th Five-Year national planning and development target of the national economy, and its specific targets will be adjusted according to the new requirements of the national "13th Five-Year" plan.

The objectives of the industry growth include three indicators of industrial added value, total export volume, and total fiber processing. They are: maintaining reasonable growth, maintaining a stable share of the international market, maintaining a basically synchronized level with the world average growth rate, and continuing to reflect the contribution of the industry to the rapid growth of the national economy, ensuring export and stable employment, and the planning ideas for improving the quality and efficiency of textile products.

The objectives of structural adjustment include:

The proportion of fiber consumption of home textiles and industrial textiles, of which industrial fiber consumption accounts for 1/3, and the total labor productivity index reflects the effectiveness of industrial upgrading; the main business income of textile industry in the central and western regions has increased nationwide.

The goal of scientific and technological innovation is to consider the index of R & D input intensity, the average annual growth rate of invention patents and the two integration index of key enterprises.

At present, there is no national macro planning and the existing index system as a reference. Therefore, we plan to adopt indicators that reflect the brand development goals of the textile industry and widely identify them. We should initially establish the social responsibility building and brand cultivation management system as a reference target.

The green development goals include both the constraint indicators for energy conservation and emission reduction, as well as the total textile fiber index with the characteristics of the textile industry.

During the "13th Five-Year" period, the textile industry has both new opportunities and breakthroughs in training and developing new driving forces, expanding new space, upgrading the level of scientific and technological innovation and building new industrial systems.

Cultivate new driving force for textile industry development.

During the "13th Five-Year" period, the development of the industry will get new impetus from the "three carriages".

Among them, the expansion of domestic demand and upgrading of consumption will be the biggest driving force for the development of the textile industry.

According to statistics and estimates, with the goal of doubling the income of urban and rural residents in 2010, the clothing consumption expenditure has at least 750 billion yuan incremental space.

The increase of urbanization rate and the narrowing of the gap between urban and rural areas will also lead to the expansion of domestic textile consumption demand.

In 2014, the clothing consumption expenditure of urban residents was 3.2 times that of rural residents. According to the 13th Five-Year plan, 100 million of migrant workers and other permanent residents settled in cities in 2020. This population will increase the consumption of clothing by more than 160 billion.

At the same time, diversification of demand, personalization and fashion become the mainstream, which is conducive to accelerating the upgrading of consumption structure.

With the increase of investment in infrastructure construction, environmental governance, health care, safety protection and military defense, it is estimated that the consumption demand of industrial textiles will grow by more than 8% per year during the period of 13th Five-Year.

On the export side, the textile industry will face a more severe environment during the "13th Five-Year" period. The developed economic market is in a slow recovery trend, but the consumption demand of the emerging economies will be further accelerated. The new and developing market demand will exceed 90% in the world's new fiber consumption.

Our country

It is necessary to optimize and adjust the investment and trade structure, stabilize the market share of the developed economies in the US, Japan and Europe, and further develop new and developing "China's market space".

In terms of investment, the scale of investment in China's textile industry has steadily increased since 12th Five-Year.

In 2010, the compound annual growth rate of fixed assets investment in ~2014 was 26.6%, higher than the average annual growth rate of fixed assets investment by 4.3 percentage points.

Since 2013, the strategy of promoting employment in Xinjiang's textile and garment industry has been implemented. Investment has increased rapidly. In 2014 and 2015 1~9, the fixed assets investment in Xinjiang textile industry increased by 79.71% and 234.52% respectively.

Sun Ruizhe believes that the fixed asset investment driven by the textile industry upgrading and structural adjustment will continue to grow during the "13th Five-Year" period, and Xinjiang will continue to be a hot and key investment area.

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Expand the new space for the development of the textile industry.

During the "13th Five-Year" period, the "belt and road", Beijing Tianjin Hebei coordinated development and the Yangtze River Economic Belt implementation of the three major strategies, textile enterprises will focus on the optimal allocation of global resources, more actively implement industrial pfer and "going out".

First, we should further expand the space for the development of textile regions.

The central and western regions undertake industrial pfer from the past mainly relying on cost advantages and preferential policies, and more to rely on market allocation, optimize the environment, enhance services and stimulate innovation, etc., relying on the inland urban agglomeration, to meet the escalating demand for domestic consumption.

The eastern region focuses on developing high-end technology development centers, fashion creative centers and brand marketing centers, and takes the lead in building digital, networked and intelligent manufacturing demonstration bases, developing e-commerce services, textile and garment logistics, inspection and certification, energy saving and environmental protection services, and other producer services.

Two is to accelerate the internationalization of industrial layout.

The leading enterprises in the industry should be encouraged to "go global" in the process of raw material processing and stabilize the supply of raw materials.

To guide textile enterprises in countries and regions that have advantages in infrastructure, policies and trade environment, directly or indirectly control the implementation of the "China +1" pnational industrial chain layout strategy.

We will promote cooperation in international production and equipment manufacturing, and invest in textile projects in the petrochemical and cotton, forest, labor rich and near target markets, and drive textile equipment exports to achieve the internationalization of production capacity.

Guide the dominant enterprises to integrate global resources to enhance the value chain level, and grasp the target market's local sales brand and market channel resources.

Three is the integration of textile industry and the Internet, and innovation and development will open up new horizons.

Under the background of the "China made 2025" strategy and the "Internet plus" action plan, the information technology is widely applied in all links of the textile industry chain, and the research and development of intelligent textile key equipment is accelerated. The intelligent production line, demonstration workshop and digital chemical plant construction are actively promoted, the technology of mass customization for textile clothing is improved, the application of industrial robots is explored, intelligent textile products are developed, and information technology is used to improve the design, research, operation and management, and energy saving and emission reduction levels of the industry.

Further enhance the level of textile technology innovation.

During the "13th Five-Year" period, upgrading the level of scientific and technological innovation in the whole industry needs to play the role of the scientific and technological innovation system, strengthen the basic technology research capability of key technologies, and focus on textile new materials and intelligent manufacturing, and promote the upgrading of the textile industry chain to the value chain.

In the aspect of perfecting the scientific and technological innovation system, we should further strengthen the building of a technological innovation system that combines enterprise as the main body, market orientation and production, study and research.

We should give full play to the role of the textile industry institutions of higher learning and research institutes, national engineering research centers, key laboratories and enterprise technology centers, and carry out common and key technology tackling problems.

We should build industrial technology innovation alliances in key areas, and strengthen collaboration and innovation between the upstream and downstream industries, production and application, and between the army and the people.

In order to improve the construction of service platform for scientific and technological innovation, aiming at the large number of small and medium enterprises in the textile industry, we should establish and improve the mechanism of innovation resources sharing in the industry, build a public platform for the promotion of major scientific and technological achievements, and effectively promote the pfer and pformation of scientific and technological innovation achievements.

We should strengthen the construction of intermediary service institutions for textile science and technology innovation, and carry out services such as project consultation, intellectual property management and technology pfer, so as to provide service support for enterprises' innovation activities and the flow of scientific and technological resources.

In the aspect of textile new material innovation, we further develop advanced processing technology in the field of fiber materials, and provide raw material protection for the sustainable development of the industry.

Focus on R & D and application of high efficiency and large-scale production technology for high-performance fibers and composites.

For differentiated and multifunctional fibers, develop high efficiency, low energy consumption, flexibility, automation and information technology and equipment.

We should break through the technology of efficient synthesis of bio based materials, and tackle a number of key technologies of environmentally friendly processing of cellulosic fibers.

In terms of textile processing technology innovation, we are developing new spinning, weaving, dyeing and finishing, functional and intelligent textile processing technologies, developing high-quality, personalized and functional products that meet all kinds of needs, developing textile, printing and dyeing and finished product technologies to adapt to various new fibers, developing high efficiency and high quality textile processing technology, developing functional and intelligent textile processing technology, developing wearable flexible electronic components, and developing key industrial applications of textile processing and application technology.

Construction of a new textile industry system.

During the "13th Five-Year" period, building a manufacturing power and implementing "made in China 2025" is the proper meaning in constructing the new industrial system.

In the implementation of industrial strong foundation projects, support for the development of strategic emerging industries, the implementation of Intelligent Manufacturing Engineering, and accelerating the development of modern service industries, the textile industry will determine the direction and content of its work in the 13th Five-Year plan.

In implementation

In terms of engineering, the textile industry will start from the aspects of intelligent equipment, intelligent production line, intelligent supply chain and intelligent products, and choose the areas with good basic conditions and urgent needs. In order to achieve the goal of machine generation, improve product quality and improve energy saving and emission reduction level, we will promote the construction of digitalized, networked and intelligent production lines in textile industry, including intelligent spinning production line, intelligent filament production line, intelligent printing and dyeing production line, intelligent nonwoven production line, intelligent knitting production line, intelligent clothing and home textile production line.

In the development of modern service industry, the task of the textile industry is to develop service oriented textile enterprises, and further enhance the level of related producer services.

guide

The company extends to the downstream, focusing on expanding product functions, improving paction efficiency and meeting deep needs. Through personalized design and customized solutions, it promotes the advanced formats and business models of service guided manufacturing, and industrial textiles enterprises promote industrial upgrading through the mode of engineering services.

We will further develop specialized producer services such as industrial design, information services, inspection and certification, technology management consulting, technology incubation services, energy conservation and environmental protection services, e-commerce and other productive services.