New Starting Point: China'S Textile Industry Under Historical Confluence

At present, China's textile industry is in a special period of historical convergence. Standing on the new starting point of "speed change, structural optimization and dynamic pformation", it shows as follows: the scale efficiency is growing steadily, the speed of development is changing from high speed to high speed; the characteristics of structural adjustment are obvious, and the overall optimization has become the theme of the industry development; the process of industry pformation and upgrading is speeding up, and the driving force of development is shifted from factor driving to innovation driven.

Since 2010, the growth rate of China's textile industry's total economic indexes, such as total fiber processing, operating income, total profit, export and industrial added value, has dropped significantly, showing a medium and high speed growth.

Although the growth rate has slowed down, the development situation is better than the overall national economic situation.

Generally speaking, the growth rate of textile industry's added value is faster than that of GDP.

In 2009~2014, fixed assets investment in above scale textile industry maintained growth, but the growth rate declined.

The total investment in 1~10 month in 2015 was 978 billion 185 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the same period last year. In 2009~2014, the proportion of fixed assets investment in the total social investment of textile industry above designated size increased steadily, and in 2015, the proportion of 1~10 months accounted for 2.19%.

Since 12th Five-Year, the process of industry pformation and upgrading has accelerated, and the driving force has shifted from factor driving to innovation driven.

In terms of technological innovation, we have made breakthroughs in many high-tech fiber technology and equipment, and broke the monopoly of foreign technology, made progress in key technologies of chemical fiber, textile, printing and dyeing, and industrial textiles. Through key technology tackling and integrated innovation, we promoted the development of traditional textile products to high end, and continuous, automatic, high-speed new textile equipment has been widely applied, and intelligent textile equipment research and development has made breakthroughs and began to be applied.

The industrialization of high and new material technology has been developing rapidly, and foreign technology monopoly has been gradually broken.

Chinese style

Efforts should be further strengthened to provide intellectual support for the industry.

Since the "12th Five-Year", the scale of industry R & D personnel has been expanding.

The multi-level human resources cultivation system further improves the rapid development of professional education, vocational education and on-the-job education, and has gradually established and perfected a variety of levels of human resources cultivation system.

Enterprises should invest more in the training and introduction of high-end talents, and cultivate a number of skilled professionals in enterprises through directional training, entrusted training, short-term training and self running universities.

In terms of brand building, brand awareness, innovation and scale of the whole industry have been greatly improved.

At present, the decisive role of the market in the allocation of resources has been brought into full play, which has led to a comprehensive, multi-dimensional and deep-seated structural adjustment of the industry, and the industrial structure is moving towards rationalization.

Raw material structure, 2014.

The proportion of total fiber processing in China reached 82.2%, which was 12.2 percentage points higher than that in 2010.

In terms of product mix, in 2014, the proportion of three major terminal fibers in clothing, home textiles and industry was 46.8:28.6:24.6, of which the proportion of industrial fiber textiles increased by 4.6 percentage points compared to 2010.

In terms of regional structure, the proportion of the main business revenue in the western region has increased from 16.8% in 2010 to 22.5%, while overseas investment has been increasing rapidly.

In terms of industrial organization structure, the industry's advantageous resources have been gathered to the leading enterprises, while a number of small, specialized, sophisticated and special enterprises have increased and developed healthfully.

Chinese style

On the other hand, the growth of physical retail channels is slowing down, and the growth of e-commerce is obvious.

In terms of export structure, market diversification is obvious.

In 2013, ASEAN surpassed Japan to become the third largest market for textile and garment exports in China. In 2014, the European Union, the United States, ASEAN and Japan accounted for 55.11% of China's textile and clothing exports.

The export of knitted garments was faster than that of knitted garments and accessories in 2006, and exports of knitted fabrics and garments exceeded 100 billion US dollars in 2013.

The proportion of general trade continued to increase, reaching 76.18% in 2014, 1.75 percentage points higher than in 2010.

In addition, according to the study of Ping An Securities, 70% of the 80 listed companies in the textile and garment sector have cross boundary development, and the cross-border capital market has achieved good performance.

Diversification extension provides a capital reservoir for bigger and stronger main businesses, but we should be vigilant against the tendency of capital operation to lead to the hollowing of real industries.

The industry encourages enterprises to base themselves on industry and extend themselves to the "Internet +" lifestyle and cultural and creative fields.