Explanation And Explanation: Pay Close Attention To The Economic Growth Of The Textile Industry
In the in-depth adjustment period of moderate slowdown in industry growth, the confidence of textile investment in 2015 has picked up momentum, indicating that the industry has shown a "slow, moderate and progressive" situation in the in-depth adjustment period.
The word "stable" reflects the real power of the industry in the process of adjustment and the process of finding new growth points.
Data speak and performance
According to the latest industry statistics, 1~11 months in 2015,
Textile industry
More than 5 million yuan of fixed assets investment reached 1 trillion and 85 billion 560 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the same period last year, and the growth rate was 2 percentage points higher than that of the same period last year, which is 4.8 percentage points higher than that of the fixed asset investment in the same period.
The textile industry started 15235 new projects, an increase of 17.5% over the same period last year, up 18.9 percentage points from the same period last year.
According to the regional perspective, the growth rate of investment in the western region continued to accelerate from negative to positive in July, 1~11 increased by 18.9% compared to the same period in July, accounting for 9.5% of the total industry investment, 0.3 percentage points higher than that of the same period last year. The investment growth rate in the central region has slowed down compared with the same period last year, and the investment in the central region has increased by 13.9% over the same period last year, which is slower than the eastern region's growth rate by 2.4 percentage points, accounting for 30% of the total investment in the whole industry, which is 0.3 percentage points lower than that of the same period last year.
"Adhering to the in-depth implementation of the innovation driven development strategy", "relying on reform and innovation to speed up the growth of new kinetic energy and upgrading of traditional kinetic energy", the central economic work conference, which was closed soon, pointed out a way out for the pformation and upgrading of traditional industries.
According to the National Bureau of statistics, Xinjiang's long staple cotton increased by more than 20% in 2015, but its yield and quality declined.
In 2015/2016, the total supply of high-grade cotton in China is about 2 million 500 thousand tons, and the problem of high-grade cotton gap is still outstanding.
Domestic cotton can not fully meet the needs of enterprises.
Cotton demand
Therefore, enterprises strongly appeal to liberalize the quotas of imported cotton and solve the gap of domestic demand for high-grade cotton.
Green leads textile industry to spring
In recent years, new textile materials enterprises have accelerated the "two integration" and intelligent manufacturing, improved production efficiency and improved product quality.
The picture is one corner of the intelligent production line of a textile enterprise in Zhejiang.
Economic Daily reporter Xu Hongzhou photo
High performance membrane materials, carbon fiber, aramid...
These rare materials have been widely used in the textile industry.
During the "12th Five-Year" period, China has become the world's largest producer of high performance fiber products.
Experts believe that the new material will bring enormous room for development to the textile industry.
The in-depth adjustment of China's economic structure and the upgrading of personalized, differentiated and functional consumption will also provide a new stage for the continuous development and upgrading of new textile materials.
In recent years, especially after the "12th Five-Year" science and technology tackling problem, our textile industry has blooming and fruitful in the research and application of various new fiber and new materials.
"Gaps in the field of new materials in the past have been basically filled and gradually entered the stage of industrialization."
Gao Yong said.
During the "12th Five-Year" period, breakthroughs have been made in the industrialization of high performance fibers such as carbon fiber, aramid, polyimide and polyphenylene sulfide. China has become the world's largest producer of high performance fiber products.
Duan Xiaoping, President of China Chemical Fiber Industry Association, told reporters that new bio based fiber materials instead of oil resources have mushroomed.
Bamboo pulp fiber, hemp pulp fiber, protein composite fiber and chitosan fiber extracted from shrimp and crab shell have achieved industrialized production, and the leading technology of independent intellectual property rights is international.
At the same time, various differentiated and functional fibers have improved and changed the properties and functions of the original chemical fibers by using nano, composite, ultrafine, copolymerization and grafting technologies.
The large-scale production and application of functional fibers and composite fibers, such as moisture absorption, sweating, warmth retention, cool feeling, antibacterial and flame retarding, are becoming more and more mature and greatly increase the added value of garments and home textiles.
At present, China's chemical fiber differential rate reached 56%, an increase of 10 percentage points over 2010.
Textile industry should seize more opportunities.
innovate
A group of more than 2000 textile enterprises two integration survey results show that, at present, the domestic textile enterprise production equipment digitization rate reaches 36.06%, the digitized production equipment networking rate reaches 27.74%, the production management link information popularization rate achieves 50.49%, achieves the control and control integration enterprise proportion to achieve 19.82%.
Industry experts predict that this proportion will increase rapidly during the "13th Five-Year" period.
It can be seen that along with the upgrading of labor cost, raw material cost and energy cost, the trend of Internet making of textile manufacturing industry is more and more obvious.
To explain industrial upgrading with "new" is because it contains a whole new subject in the current situation.
"Internet +", intelligent manufacturing, industrial service...
Many new topics are not only a difficult problem for traditional manufacturing enterprises, but also a new prospect for future industrial upgrading and development.
Textile industry is a traditional pillar industry and important livelihood industry in China. It is also an advantageous industry in China's participation in international competition.
In recent years, the recovery of the world economy has been slow and the domestic economy has been slowing down and shifting. Our textile industry must face both the competition from developed countries and developing countries, and bear all kinds of pressures, such as the continuous rising cost, the shortage of labor resources and the increasing environmental constraints.
Therefore, the textile industry must find new sources of power to realize the pformation of new and old growth patterns, from labor intensive, resource consuming to technology intensive, and resource saving.
In this process, the support and leading role of scientific and technological innovation is more and more obvious and important. It is the core of the whole industry to implement the innovation driven strategy, and it is the foundation and source of many innovations, such as product innovation, management innovation, brand innovation and so on.
From the outside of the industry, a new round of technological revolution and industrial pformation is emerging in the world, and disruptive innovation is emerging.
At the national level, the "13th Five-Year plan" proposal put forward that the guiding role of scientific and technological innovation in the overall innovation should be brought into full play, and the direction of the national strategy is clear.
The textile industry must firmly grasp the rare historical opportunity, do a good job in the planning of the construction of a strong textile science and technology, lay emphasis on the future direction of scientific and technological innovation, and strive to change the level of technological innovation at the end of 13th Five-Year from "follow running and parallel" to "parallel and leading".
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