Customs General Administration Announces January 2016 Import And Export Situation

Today, the General Administration of Customs announced China in January 2016.

Situation.

Data show that in January this year, China's total import and export value was 1 trillion and 880 billion yuan, down nearly 10% compared with the same period last year, and the trade surplus was 406 billion 200 million yuan, expanding by 12.2%.

The following is the full text of the report:

According to customs statistics, in January 2016, the total value of China's imports and exports was 1 trillion and 880 billion yuan 1, down 9.8% from the same period last year.

Among them, exports of 1 trillion and 140 billion yuan, down 6.6%; imports 737 billion 540 million yuan, down 14.4%; trade surplus of 406 billion 200 million yuan, 12.2% expansion.

January, China

The main features are as follows:

First, the proportion of general trade import and export has been improved.

In January, China's general trade import and export volume was 1 trillion and 80 billion yuan, down 9%, accounting for 57.4% of our total foreign trade value, up 0.5 percentage points from the same period last year.

Of which, exports were 667 billion 480 million yuan, down 2.7%, accounting for 58.4% of the total export value; imports 413 billion 110 million yuan, down 17.5%, accounting for 56% of the total value of imports; under general trade terms, the surplus was 254 billion 370 million yuan, expanding 37.3%.

Over the same period, China's processing trade imports and exports reached 533 billion 840 million yuan, down 14.5%, accounting for 28.4% of our total foreign trade value, down 1.6 percentage points from the same period last year.

Of which, exports were 345 billion 430 million yuan, down 14.3%, accounting for 30.2% of the total export value; imports 188 billion 410 million yuan, down 14.9%, accounting for 25.5% of the total value of imports; under processing trade, the surplus was 157 billion 20 million yuan, narrowing 13.6%.

In addition, China imported and exported 188 billion 200 million yuan in customs special supervision, a decrease of 4.1%, accounting for 10% of our total foreign trade.

Of which, exports were 72 billion 800 million yuan, down 4.3%, accounting for 6.4% of the total value of exports, and imports of 115 billion 400 million yuan, down 4%, accounting for 15.6% of the total value of imports.

Two, the import and export of European, American, Japanese, ASEAN and other markets will drop.

In January, the EU was China's largest trading partner, with a total trade value of 290 billion 330 million yuan, down 9.9%, accounting for 15.4% of our total foreign trade.

Among them, I exported 191 billion 510 million yuan to the European Union, a decrease of 7.4%; from the EU's import of 98 billion 820 million yuan, it dropped by 14.3%; the trade surplus with Europe reached 92 billion 690 million yuan, expanding 1.3%.

The United States is the second largest trading partner of China. The total trade volume between China and the United States is 269 billion 890 million yuan, down 9.9%, accounting for 14.3% of the total value of our foreign trade.

Among them, I exported 204 billion 920 million yuan to the United States, 5%, 64 billion 970 million yuan from the United States, 22.6%, trade surplus to the United States 139 billion 950 million yuan, 6.2%.

In January, ASEAN was the third largest trading partner of China, and the total trade volume with ASEAN was 234 billion 250 million yuan, a decrease of 10.8%, accounting for 12.5% of our total foreign trade.

Among them, I exported 145 billion 90 million yuan to ASEAN, a decrease of 13.5%, 89 billion 160 million yuan from ASEAN, a decrease of 5.9%, a trade surplus of 55 billion 930 million yuan to ASEAN and a narrowing of 23.4%.

Japan is the fifth largest trading partner of China. The total trade value of China and Japan is 131 billion 540 million yuan, down 6%, accounting for 7% of our total foreign trade.

Among them, exports to Japan amounted to 72 billion 320 million yuan, down by 0.5%; from Japan to 59 billion 220 million yuan, down by 11.9%; the trade surplus with Japan reached 13 billion 100 million yuan, expanding 1.4 times.

Three, the proportion of imports and exports of private enterprises has increased, and both imports and exports have increased.

In January, private enterprises imported and exported 773 billion 50 million yuan, an increase of 1.1%, accounting for 41.1% of our total foreign trade value, representing a 4.4 percentage point increase over the same period last year.

Among them, exports amounted to 567 billion 600 million yuan, an increase of 1%, accounting for 49.6% of the total value of exports, and imports of 205 billion 450 million yuan, an increase of 1.2%, accounting for 27.9% of the total value of imports.

Over the same period, foreign investment enterprises imported and exported 811 billion 450 million yuan, down 14.3%, accounting for 43.1% of our total foreign trade.

Among them, exports were 457 billion 930 million yuan, down 12.3%, accounting for 40% of total exports; imports 353 billion 520 million yuan, down 16.8%, accounting for 47.9% of the total value of imports.

In addition, the import and export volume of state-owned enterprises was 287 billion 110 million yuan, down 21.9%, accounting for 15.3% of the total value of our foreign trade.

Among them, exports were 117 billion 820 million yuan, down 15.7%, accounting for 10.3% of total exports; imports 169 billion 290 million yuan, down 25.7%, accounting for 23% of the total value of imports.

Four, Guangdong, Jiangsu and other major provinces and cities import and export performance is better than the overall.

In January, Guangdong's import and export value continued to rank first in the country, 462 billion 790 million yuan, down 4.5%, accounting for 24.6% of imports and exports; Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Shandong and Fujian were 263 billion 90 million, 219 billion 410 million, 180 billion 980 million, 110 billion 510 million and 91 billion 550 million yuan respectively, decreasing 5.7%, 6.1%, 5.7%, 5.7% and 5.7% respectively; the total import and export value of these provinces and cities decreased slightly from the overall decline in China's imports and exports during the same period.

Over the same period, the total value of imports and exports of Beijing (including central Beijing units) was 130 billion 200 million yuan, down 28.5%.

The total import and export value of the 7 provinces and cities accounted for 77.5% of our total import and export value, up 1.6 percentage points over the previous year.

From the perspective of exports, in January, Guangdong exported 309 billion 20 million yuan, an increase of 0.6%; Jiangsu exported 167 billion 930 million yuan, a decrease of 3.4%; Zhejiang's 147 billion 960 million yuan, a decrease of 4.3%; Shanghai 102 billion 630 million yuan, a decrease of 5.2%; Shandong 65 billion 710 million yuan, a decline of 9%; Fujian 64 billion 880 million yuan, an increase of 64 billion 880 million; Beijing yuan yuan, a decline.

In January, China's mechanical and electrical products exported 632 billion 750 million yuan, down 6.8%, accounting for 55.3% of the total export value.

Among them, electrical and electronic products exports 280 billion yuan, down 1.1%; machinery and equipment 175 billion 210 million yuan, down 9.3%.

In the same period, clothing exports were 94 billion 670 million yuan, down 2.2%; textiles 60 billion 930 million yuan, an increase of 2.5%; footwear 32 billion 350 million yuan, down 7.2%; furniture 33 billion 20 million yuan, 5.2%; plastic products 21 billion 670 million yuan, 1.2% 1.2%; bags and boxes 15 billion 920 million yuan, growth was 15 billion 920 million; toys were yuan yuan, growth was;

In addition, 2 million 489 thousand tons of fertilizer exports, 9.9% reduction; 9 million 740 thousand tons of steel, 5.3% reduction; 43 thousand vehicles, reduced by 39.4%.

Six, imports of iron ore, refined oil and other major commodities increased, crude oil, coal and grain imports decreased, and prices of major imported commodities generally declined.

In January, China imported 82 million 192 thousand tons of iron ore, an increase of 4.6%, an average import price of 294.5 yuan per ton, a decrease of 32.4%, an average reduction of 26 million 691 thousand tons of crude oil, a reduction of 36.4% yuan, a 15 million 229 thousand ton of coal, a decrease of 9.2%, an average import price of 9.2% yuan per ton, an increase of imports, an average import price of 1 yuan per ton, a decrease of 1%, a decrease of the average plastic price per ton of imports, a decrease of steel, a decrease of 10% of the gross domestic product, an average import price of RMB per ton, a decrease of 10%, and an increase in import price per ton of copper and copper.

Seven, the leading index of foreign trade exports rebounded.

In January, the leading index of China's foreign trade was 31.7, up 0.5 compared with December last year, the first time since February 2015. The initial estimate is that China's export pressure is expected to ease in the two quarter of 2016.

According to the survey data, China's export managers index was 33.4 in the month, up 0.7 from the previous month, the new export orders index and the comprehensive cost index of export enterprises rose by 1.6, 0.2 to 33.3, 29.9 respectively, and the confidence index of managers dropped 0.4 to 35.4.