Analysis Of Four Major Problems Faced By Cotton Textile Enterprises At Present
Since mid February, Cotton textile enterprises The production orders have been resumed one by one. One of the claims is that the start-up rate is obviously better than expected. However, the situation of internal and external sales continues to weaken in 2015, and the situation that "can produce no orders" is still outstanding. The research data of a certain organization is that the situation of textile enterprises starts to decline 6%, and the sales orders of finished products in more than 1/3 enterprises are reduced, and the production and marketing situation continues to deteriorate. Textile enterprises in Shandong, Henan and Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces reflected not only 2 and March, but also Cotton yarn price The total price was 500-800 yuan / ton, and the gauze inventory also showed a slight increase. Destocking Be blocked. So what are the difficulties facing cotton textile enterprises? (except cash tightening caused by tight credit)
1. cotton The price has dropped more than 13000 yuan / ton from 14000 yuan / ton to 12000 yuan / ton. With the domestic cotton prices rapidly approaching to India cotton S-6, the price of the real estate cotton yarn is significantly higher than that of cotton under the attack of imported cotton yarn and Xinjiang cotton yarn, so that the domestic cotton yarn of C32S and C21S in March has been hung upside down with India Dachang A+ brand yarn after customs clearance. In this round of cotton and cotton yarn resonance decline, cotton mill's profit has been greatly compressed, and the damage is not lower than that of cotton processing enterprises and traders. In the face of the upcoming national cotton storage in the middle of 4, cotton spot, Zheng cotton and commodity cotton electronic matching seem to have insufficient bottom gas. Although theoretically speaking, the state has released a large number of medium and low quality cotton to meet the production demand of cotton yarn below C32S and below, and resist the surging impact of foreign yarn, but there is no profit or even how long will the loss spinning enterprises support?
2, the order situation is very not optimistic, India, Vietnam, Uzbekistan and other cotton mills began to transition to high and medium yarn, the impact of China's 40S-60S cotton yarn, high-density high-density fabric orders increased. According to WTA statistics, in 2015, China exported $46 billion of textile and clothing to the EU, down 10.35% compared to the same period last year. In 2016, 1-2 months, China's clothing, textile and footwear 7 labor-intensive products totaled 434 billion 790 million US dollars, down 12.4% compared to the same period last year, and there was no sign of slowing down in export slowdown.
3, the printing and dyeing industry has increased the intensity of shutting down and management, resulting in a serious increase in the cost of dyed fabric and reactive dyes. Concentrated in Zhejiang, only Xiaoshao area accounted for 1/3 of the country's capacity. With the advent of the G20 summit, the environmental protection department has increased the management of non-compliance and high pollution enterprises, and the proportion of enterprises shutting down and rectification is very high. The Shaoxing market has closed 72 printing and dyeing enterprises, accounting for more than 1/3 of the market capacity. The printing and dyeing enterprises affected by the standards can not deliver the goods in time according to the requirements of garment factories and cloth factories. Most of the orders are arranged after 20-30 days, and the printing and dyeing fees generally increase by 0.40-0.60 yuan / m. printing and dyeing capacity of 50-60% in China
4, the fluctuation of RMB exchange rate is not good for cotton mills, garment factories and trading companies. In March 15th, the official announcement of the central parity of the RMB against the US dollar was unexpectedly lowered by 166 points, the biggest reduction since January 8th this year. In the future, the RMB will continue to face the uncertainty of internal and external factors. The potential risks of the depreciation of the US dollar will still exist. The volatility of bilateral exchange rates may continue to increase, but there is no basis for sustained depreciation of the RMB. The monetary authorities are also determined to have the ability to safeguard the basic stability of the renminbi's exchange rate for a basket of currencies. Because the Fed's interest rate hike is still very strong, it is expected that the RMB exchange rate will fluctuate in the future.
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