13Th Five-Year Guided Enterprises To Go Out Cluster

In March 17th, the outline of the thirteenth five year plan for national economic and social development of People's Republic of China was broadcast. Through the outline, we can find that the garment industry is facing many opportunities and opportunities during the 13th Five-Year.

　 Striding across the "middle income trap"

The outline mentioned in the "development environment" chapter, from the domestic perspective, the fundamentals of the long-term economic development have not changed, and the prospects for development remain broad, but the requirements for quality improvement, efficiency enhancement and transformation and upgrading are more urgent. Economic development has entered a new normal, and the trend towards more advanced form, more optimized division and more reasonable structural evolution is more obvious. Accelerated consumption upgrade market Vast space, strong material foundation, complete industrial system, abundant capital supply, abundant human capital, innovative cumulative effects are emerging, and comprehensive advantages are still significant.

At the same time, we must soberly realize that the extensive development mode, unbalanced, uncoordinated and unsustainable problems are still outstanding. Economic growth shift, structural adjustment pains, and difficult transfer of energy are intertwined. They are faced with multiple challenges such as steady growth, structural adjustment, risk prevention, and people's livelihood. Lack of effective demand and insufficient effective supply coexist, structural contradictions become more prominent, traditional comparative advantage is weakened, innovation ability is not strong, economic downward pressure is increasing, fiscal revenue and expenditure conflicts are more prominent, and financial risks are increasing.

The outline pointed out that China's development is still in an important strategic period of great potential, and is also faced with severe challenges of overcoming contradictions and increasing risks. Efforts should be made to make breakthroughs in optimizing structure, enhancing power, resolving conflicts and making up short boards, changing the way of development, improving the quality and efficiency of development, and striding across the "middle-income trap", and constantly exploring new horizons.

The outline pointed out that China's economy has been improving for a long time, and our country's development is in an important period of strategic opportunity. The consumption upgrading is accelerating, the market space is broad, and the economic form is evolving to a more advanced, more optimized division and more reasonable structure. This is also a strategic period for the development of the garment industry as a big consumer industry. clothing The industry also needs to improve quality and efficiency, speed up the pace of transformation and upgrading, improve the quality and efficiency of development, and help the Chinese economy finally succeed in crossing the "middle income trap". At the same time, the growth of consumption demand of middle-income class is also a great opportunity for the development of garment industry.

　　 Promoting structural reform of supply side

The outline put forward in the chapter "development main line" that we must carry out the new development concept and adapt ourselves to grasp the new normal state of economic development. We must promote the supply side structural reform at the same time while moderately expanding the total demand, so that the supply capacity can meet the needs of the growing, upgrading and individualized material culture and ecological environment of the masses. We must promote structural adjustment through reform, increase the marketization reform of key links in key areas, adjust all kinds of distorted policies and institutional arrangements, and improve the market environment and mechanism of fair competition and survival of the fittest, stimulate the micro vitality, optimize the allocation of factors, promote the upgrading of industrial structure, expand effective and high-end supply, enhance the adaptability and flexibility of supply structure, and increase total factor productivity.

We must aim at improving the quality and efficiency of the supply system, and implement the policy pillars of macroeconomic policies, industrial policies, micro policies, reform policies and social policies. We should speed up the cultivation of new development momentum, transform and enhance the traditional comparative advantage, consolidate the real economic foundation, and promote the overall improvement of the level of social productivity.

The outline pointed out that the purpose of supply side structural reform is to make the supply capacity meet the needs of the growing, upgrading and personalized material culture and ecological environment of the people. For the clothing industry, clothing products must satisfy consumers' ever-increasing and more personalized consumption needs. The clothing industry is carrying out the structural reform of the supply side. It is necessary to improve the quality of clothing brand and the operation efficiency of enterprises. In the process of transformation and upgrading, we should constantly go to capacity, inventory, leverage, reduce costs and make up short boards, so as to make them stronger, stronger and bigger.

Promoting the upgrading of consumption structure

In outline of the "new space for expansion and development power", the outline refers to adapting consumption to speed up upgrading, improving consumption potential by releasing the consumption potential, improving supply and innovation, better meeting and creating consumer demand, and continuously enhancing the basic role of consumption in stimulating the economy. We should enhance consumption capacity, improve public consumption expectations, tap the potential of rural consumption, and expand the consumption of residents. Focusing on expanding service consumption, promoting consumption structure upgrading, supporting information, green, fashion New consumption of quality and quality has steadily promoted bulk consumption such as housing, automobile and health care. Promote the development of new consumer models such as online and offline integration. We should implement the upgrading project of consumer goods, strengthen the protection of consumers' rights and interests, give full play to the role of consumers' associations, and create a convenient and convenient consumption environment. Actively guide overseas consumption reflux. Relying on important tourist destination cities, we should optimize the layout of duty-free shops and foster the development of international consumption centers.

The outline mentioned that the consumption structure should be promoted by focusing on expanding service consumption, supporting new consumption such as information, green, fashion and quality, and promoting the development of new consumption mode, such as online and offline integration. Clothing enterprises should provide more fashionable and more quality products and services, and move closer to service consumption. The direction of diversification of clothing enterprises will be more inclined to recreational services such as sports and entertainment, and the development mode of O2O and other online and offline integration will also develop rapidly.

The 13th Five-year

Developing multi-level equity financing market

In the chapter "speeding up the reform of the financial system", the outline puts forward that we should cultivate an open, transparent and healthy capital market, raise the proportion of direct financing and reduce the leverage ratio. Create conditions to implement stock issuance registration system, develop multi-level equity financing market, deepen the reform of the second board and third board, standardize the development of regional equity market, establish and improve the transfer mechanism and exit mechanism. We should improve the registration system of bond issuance and the infrastructure of bond market, and speed up the interconnection and exchange of bond market. We should develop financial services that meet the needs of innovation, steadily promote the innovation of bond products, promote the financing mode of high-yield bonds and stock bonds, and vigorously develop financial leasing services. We should improve the interest rate and exchange rate market decision mechanism, and better play the role of the benchmark curve of treasury bond yield. Promote the market development of interbank borrowing, buyback, bills, foreign exchange and gold. Actively and steadily promote the innovation of futures and other derivatives markets. We should accelerate the development of the insurance reinsurance market and explore the establishment of an insurance asset trading mechanism. We should establish a safe and efficient financial infrastructure and implement the National Treasury Project.

The outline clearly points out that the main direction of the financial system reform in 13th Five-Year is to raise the proportion of direct financing and develop multi-level capital markets. In the process, we should create conditions to implement the stock issuing registration system, deepen the reform of the second board and the third board, and standardize the development of the regional equity market. It is worth noting that this year's strategic emerging industry plan to be launched as soon as possible this year did not appear in the official "13th Five-Year" plan outline. Strategic emerging boards or canceled and registered system of slow down, indicating that the pace of financial reform is more robust. Clothing enterprises should make use of the window of capital market reform and make correct and timely use of various financial policies, but at the same time, they should avoid enterprises from being real and virtual, and promote the transformation and upgrading of enterprises with capital strength.

　 Stimulating the vitality of non-public sectors of the economy

In the chapter of "upholding and improving the basic economic system", the outline puts forward that equality of rights, equality of opportunity and equality of rules should be upheld, so as to better stimulate the vitality and creativity of non-public sectors of the economy. We should abolish unreasonable provisions in various forms of non-public ownership, eliminate all kinds of hidden barriers, ensure equal use of production factors according to law, participate in market competition fairly, be protected by law and perform social responsibilities equally. Encourage private enterprises to enter more fields according to law.

It supports cross shareholding and mutual integration of state capital, collective capital and non-public capital. We should promote the reform of equity ownership among the public sector of the economy. We will steadily promote the development of mixed ownership economy in state-owned enterprises and conduct pilot demonstration of mixed ownership reform. We should introduce non-state-owned capital to participate in the reform of state-owned enterprises and encourage the development of mixed ownership enterprises with non public capital holdings. Encourage state-owned capital to become a non-state-owned enterprise in various ways.

The main trend of the two sessions this year is that the party and the government attach more importance to the non-public ownership. From putting forward the "two unswervingly" and "three no changes" to the new relationship between government and business, the non-public sector of the economy has been reassured by the non-public economy. The outline pointed out that we should stimulate the vitality and creativity of non-public sectors of the economy and encourage private enterprises to enter more fields in accordance with the law. It supports cross shareholding of state capital, collective capital and non public capital, and encourages the development of mixed ownership enterprises with non public capital holdings. This will provide greater opportunities for development and space for the garment industry dominated by private enterprises, and achieve the goal of "serving the country by industry". Garment enterprises are more in line with the law of modern enterprise development in the corporate governance and development mode, and have more opportunities to participate in the "mixed change" process of state-owned enterprises.

　 Foster "Internet +" ecosystem

In the chapter "developing the modern Internet industry system", the outline proposes to organize and implement the "Internet +" major project, accelerate the innovation of Internet based business mode, service mode, management mode, supply chain and logistics chain, and foster the "Internet +" ecosystem, forming a new pattern of networked collaborative division of labor. We will guide large Internet companies to open up innovative resources to small and micro enterprises and entrepreneurial teams, and encourage the establishment of open innovation alliance based on Internet. We will promote the innovation of the "Internet +" new format, encourage the establishment of an open and sharing platform for resources, explore the establishment of a pilot area for national information economy, and actively develop the sharing economy. Promote the rapid development of new formats such as Internet health care, internet education, online and offline integration. To relax market access restrictions for integrated products and services.

The outline pointed out that we should accelerate all kinds of innovations based on the Internet business mode, service mode, management mode, supply chain and logistics chain, foster the "Internet +" ecosystem, form a new pattern of networked collaborative division of labor, and actively develop and share the economy and promote the rapid development of new formats such as the integration of online and offline businesses. For the apparel industry, the "Internet plus" represents a new business operation mode, which is self-contained and open to share. The implementation of an ecological and platform based development strategy is also an important transformation mode for many garment enterprises.

　　 The 13th Five-year

Guiding enterprise cluster to go out

The outline put forward in the chapter "perfecting the strategic layout of opening to the outside world", focusing on industries such as iron and steel, nonferrous metals, building materials, railways, electric power, chemical industry, light textile, automobile, communications, engineering machinery, aerospace, shipbuilding and ocean engineering, and carrying out overseas investment, engineering contracting, technical cooperation and equipment export to carry out international cooperation in production and equipment manufacturing, and promoting equipment, technology, standards and services to go out. Establish a production cooperation project library to promote the construction of major demonstration projects. We should guide enterprises to go out in clusters and build overseas industrial agglomeration areas according to local conditions. We should speed up the development of multi bilateral capacity cooperation mechanisms and actively cooperate with developed countries to jointly develop the third party market. We should establish an integrated coordination and docking mechanism involving enterprises, financial institutions, local governments and business associations. We should improve the service support system such as finance, taxation, finance, insurance, investment and financing platform, risk assessment and so on.

In the outline, textile industry is also included in the important industries that support going out. This indicates that the globalization of China's textile and garment industry will be further deepened and more integrated into the global industrial chain. The outline pointed out that we should guide enterprises to go out in clusters and build overseas industrial agglomeration areas according to local conditions. We should speed up the development of multi bilateral capacity cooperation mechanisms and actively cooperate with developed countries to jointly develop the third party market. It can be predicted that along with the speeding up of the regional integration strategy, the pace of China's textile and garment enterprises will go faster, and more overseas mergers and acquisitions and overseas market expansion will also take place.