Four Major Projects In The "13Th Five-Year" Development Plan Of The Knitting Industry
According to the latest news, the knitting industry will vigorously promote four key projects in the 13th Five-Year development plan. The four key projects are: smart factory project, green manufacturing engineering, brand promotion project and global layout project.
According to the plan, during 13th Five-Year,
Knitting industry
China will maintain its rapid growth in the medium and high speed, optimize the industrial structure, make the industrial layout more reasonable, increase exports steadily, maintain the total export volume of about 100 billion dollars, and further implement the "going global" strategy and increase foreign investment.
The plan puts forward four key projects of the knitting industry during the "13th Five-Year" period: smart factory engineering, green manufacturing engineering, brand promotion engineering and global layout engineering.
In April 13th, the sixth second executive director of the China knitted Industrial Association enlarged and the sixth "Shenzhou Cup" national knitting science and technology conference was held in Shanghai.
The "13th Five-Year" development plan of the knitting industry was officially released at the meeting.
The plan summarizes the achievements of the knitting industry during the "12th Five-Year" period, points out the situation faced by the industry, and puts forward the development goals, key tasks and key projects of the knitting industry during the "13th Five-Year" period.
According to the plan, during the "12th Five-Year" period, with the continuous promotion of globalization and scientific and technological progress, the knitting industry has been developing steadily, and the effect of pformation and upgrading is obvious.
Industrial scale enterprises have been growing for five consecutive years, and their role in the textile industry is becoming more and more important.
According to the National Bureau of statistics, in 2015, the number of knitting enterprises above designated size was 5739, the main business revenue was 717 billion 258 million yuan, a cumulative increase of 24.42% compared with 2011, an average annual compound growth rate of 5.61%, a total profit of 39 billion 836 million yuan, an increase of 38.25% over 2011, an average annual compound growth rate of 8.43%, and a slowdown in the growth rate of the industry compared with the 11th Five-Year period.
The deficit of Enterprises above designated size is around 11%, and asset liability ratio is maintained at around 55%.
As a whole, the economic operation of Enterprises above scale has maintained steady growth.
The supporting role of domestic market in the development of China's knitting industry has been continuously enhanced.
Among them, the proportion of domestic sales of knitting enterprises above designated size has increased from 64.48% in 2011 to 72.62% in 2015, and the proportion of domestic sales has increased by 8.14 percentage points annually.
It is worth mentioning that during the "12th Five-Year" period, China's knitting industry "big business" pattern gradually formed.
In 2015, the total number of Enterprises above designated size was 5739, representing a cumulative increase of 5.71% over 2011. The main business income was 717 billion 258 million yuan, an increase of 24.42% over the 2011, an average annual compound growth rate of 5.61%, an export delivery value of 196 billion 355 million yuan, accounting for about 30% of the total export volume of the knitting industry, a total profit of 39 billion 836 million yuan, an increase of 11 billion 21 million yuan over 2011, an average annual compound growth rate of 8.43%, much higher than the annual compound growth rate of the textile industry 6.90%, and a sales profit margin of more than that of the textile industry (2015 2015).
At the same time, the industry has emerged from Ningbo Shenzhou, Qingdao, Jiangsu east crossing and other sales of over 10 billion knitting industry leader.
Blueprint for future development goals
Industry continues to develop steadily
The industry has maintained rapid growth, the industrial structure has been comprehensively optimized, the industrial layout is more reasonable, exports have increased steadily, the total export volume of the whole industry has maintained about 100 billion dollars, and the "going global" strategy has been further implemented and foreign investment has increased.
Further optimization of product mix
We will continue to promote the balanced development of clothing, decoration and industrial knitted products, and optimize the product mix.
Enhance the market influence of traditional knitted fabrics, clothing, socks and other categories, and enhance the influence of knitted fashion products.
Expand the special and high-end applications and new application fields of knitted products.
Breakthrough in brand building
We should consolidate the domestic market share of superior product brands and cultivate a number of dominant brands in the field of knitting subdivision with obvious advantages in the domestic and foreign markets.
It has formed 10~15 clothing brands with strong independent innovation ability and high influence and competitiveness in the international market, and has a number of fabric brands integrating into the supply chain of top international apparel enterprises.
Talent team building continues to improve
We should build a soft environment for the development of decent labor and safety production, and create a group of outstanding design talents, managerial talents and skilled personnel who meet the needs of modern enterprises.
The proportion of R & D designers in large scale enterprises accounted for the proportion of employees, and the proportion of senior technicians and technicians in the total number of workers increased by two percentage points compared with 2015.
Green development reaches new level
We should further popularize the concept of green development, achieve new research and breakthroughs in energy saving and water-saving technologies, and popularize and apply them in the industry. The progress of comprehensive utilization of resources and pollutant control technology is obvious. The application of related new technologies has been widely popularized, and green development has reached a new level.
Developing a batch of modern industrial clusters
We should increase support for brand enterprises and leading enterprises, build modern service systems such as intermediaries and specialized markets, and give full play to the advantages of clusters.
To create a number of fabrics, warp knitted fabrics, which represent advanced productive forces and have high regional brand influence.
T-shirt
Socks, underwear, clothing and so on are the demonstration clusters of characteristic products.
Key tasks for industry to point out tough direction
Enhance the capability of independent innovation
Promote key technology research and development.
In the field of research and application of new raw materials, the application of new, differential, functional fibers (including high-performance fibers) and various natural fibers in the development of knitted products can be realized, and the quality and added value of knitted products can be improved.
In the aspect of new knitting technology research, the whole knitting and knitting structure enhancement, knitted constant tension braiding technology are mainly solved, knitting technology, warp knitting integrated control and production technology are promoted.
In terms of the performance characterization and digitalization technology of knitted fabrics, the comfort and evaluation index of underwear, the digitalization of the knitted fabric defects, the intelligent monitoring system, and the automation of knitted garments are mainly addressed.
In the field of new equipment development, the new jacquard technology and technology are further studied to meet the requirements of high speed and precision digital jacquard for knitting equipment. The forming principle, forming process, forming design method and forming knitted equipment of knitted forming technology are studied.
We should strengthen scientific and technological innovation services.
We should optimize the construction of the service platform for scientific and technological innovation in the industry, and achieve close cooperation between the upstream and downstream sectors, and promote the sharing of information resources of relevant organizations in policy, technology research and management, and so on, and promote the popularization and application of new raw materials, new technologies, new equipment and new technologies, and promote the integration of fabric, clothing production and designer's design creativity and design concepts, and achieve the integration of industrial resources based on design innovation.
Improving information and intelligent application level
Improve the intelligent level of knitting equipment.
The intellectualized and networked connection of equipment is the key to the two integration of knitting industry.
Introducing information technology into knitting equipment, by embedding sensors, software control system, human-machine interaction system and other information components, using advanced manufacturing technology to form digital and intelligent integration of information technology and knitting equipment, developing intelligent knitting equipment with digital communication, perception, analysis, reasoning, decision-making and control functions, and strengthening the popularization and application of intelligent equipment.
Improve production and management intelligence level.
Optimizing the intelligent production process of knitting products, further improving the production process and management level of the enterprise, and ultimately realizing the intelligent production of the whole process.
Strengthening the construction of ecological civilization
Improve cleaner production management.
We should strengthen the propaganda of cleaner production, actively promote the printing and dyeing enterprises -1.html "printing and dyeing enterprises to carry out cleaner production level audit, promote the printing and dyeing industry access management announcement work, improve the elimination of backward production capacity and pollution emission reduction supervision and audit system, promote the printing and dyeing backward production capacity to withdraw; improve the industry cleaner production evaluation indicators, industrial cleaner production audit guidelines and other relevant standards, improve the basic conditions for the implementation of green manufacturing development; use cleaner production evaluation indicators to carry out cleaner production level evaluation, announce the list of cleaner production advanced enterprises, promote enterprises to implement cleaner production, improve cleaner production demonstration, and guide enterprises to continuously improve the level of cleaner production.
Speed up green pformation and upgrading.
We should speed up the popularization and application of advanced and mature technologies, and encourage enterprises to actively implement cleaner production technology pformation.
Promotion of low carbon and energy saving advanced technology.
We should strengthen the new environmental protection new equipment and technology popularization and application, phase out the high energy consumption and high pollution knitted processing equipment and technology, and focus on the promotion of knitted fabric continuous pre-treatment and cold pad batch dyeing equipment, small bath ratio dyeing machine, ultra-low bath ratio air / gas liquid dyeing technology, short flow clean and fast dyeing and finishing technology, bio enzyme processing technology, digital printing technology, environment-friendly dyeing auxiliaries, etc., and promote pollution control and clean energy utilization, and focus on popularizing the stereotype exhaust purification device, low NOx emission pulverized coal boiler technology, flue gas desulfurization and denitration technology, solar collector, natural gas heating stereotype machine and other devices and technologies.
Promote efficient recycling of resources.
We should strengthen technological innovation and management, and promote efficient recycling of resources and energy. We should focus on promoting waste heat and waste gas recovery technology, short process wastewater, double membrane method, concentrated water recycling technology, waste water decolorization and reuse technology, mercerizing light alkali recovery technology, waste residue utilization and sludge reduction technology and equipment. Industrial parks use centralized power supply and gas supply to further reduce and reduce boiler proportions.
Perfecting product standard system
Strengthen the construction of standard system.
We should give full play to the role of industry organizations and standardized technology organizations, build a multi party participation platform, strengthen the construction of internal quality control standards for industries, and improve the quality management level of the industry.
Improve product standards.
We should actively carry out standards research in the blank areas of emerging cross fields and market demand, closely meet market demand, and develop group standards in the field of knitted new products, knitted apparel wearability and other fields, and promote technological progress in the industry.
Promoting brand building in the industry
Establish a rapid response system.
To promote the pformation of traditional knitted garments from the center of manufacturers to the needs of users, the use of modern network and information technology to connect target partners, and integrate business links between market sales, clothing and fabric production, suppliers of raw materials and services, and integrate them into supply chain management systems to become new commercial channels that follow the law of market value.
Speed up brand building.
We must adhere to the market orientation, combine diversified business channels, and constantly strengthen the development and cultivation of the market, and improve and innovate the marketing mode.
We should further strengthen the construction of network sales channels, pay attention to the choice of channel construction platform, channel conflict, product quality and after-sales service and so on, and form an effective network sales channel management mechanism.
Promoting the construction of talents team
Vigorously promote vocational training.
Guide enterprises to pay attention to the new technology trend of the industry, attach importance to the cultivation of talents, improve the professional quality and professional ability of employees, and improve the quality and efficiency of products, laying the foundation for the innovation and development of enterprises.
Skills competition and design competition.
Through competition and other means, we will introduce and recognize talents in the industry.
To carry out vocational skills (such as weft knitting, warp knitting, horizontal mechanic, garment plate making) skills competition, expand the scope of vocational skills competition, promote the continuing education and training of workers, the promotion of new operation methods, and the vigorous development of post training, technical skills and technological innovation activities, train highly skilled talents, and promote the improvement of vocational skills.
Perfect personnel training mode.
We should improve the training of professional and technical talents, applied talents, senior management talents and internationalized talents.
We should establish and improve the incentive mechanism for talents innovation, and give full play to the role of talents in promoting the development of the industry in the fields of design, research and development, marketing and management.
Developing modern industrial clusters
Adhere to innovation driven pformation and development.
According to the characteristics of industrial cluster development, business mode innovation, channel innovation and financial service innovation are constantly strengthened to enhance the core competitiveness of industrial clusters.
Build an efficient industrial park.
To promote industrial clusters to improve system efficiency and intelligent manufacturing industry ecological shaping as the goal, we should promote the application of cloud computing, big data and Internet of things in industrial clusters according to local conditions, and promote cluster enterprises to pform traditional manufacturing mode, innovation mode and service mode with the Internet thinking.
Optimize industry layout
Industrial pfer in central and western regions.
Industrial pfer is an important aspect of industrial structure adjustment and pformation and upgrading.
Shift the low end capacity to less developed areas, move out the space that can develop high-end production capacity, and promote the optimization and adjustment of the pferred industrial structure.
Effective allocation of international resources.
International industrial pfer is an important part of achieving global economic integration and an important way and an inevitable trend of international economic cooperation.
As a traditional labor-intensive knitted garment manufacturing industry, some backward or low-end production capacity can be pferred to Southeast Asia, South Asia and other regions, making full use of the labor force, land and policy advantages of the pferred country to solve the expansion of low-end capacity or to achieve the upgrading and upgrading in the pferred area, and provide a window period for the domestic knitting industry to deepen, accelerate the pformation and upgrading to high-end design, R & D, marketing and other fields.
Combined with the development strategy of "one belt and one road" and "going out", we should make full use of the advantages of "two markets and two resources" to achieve sustained development of the industry.
Four key projects highlight the determination of industrial pformation
Smart factory engineering
Intelligent factory is a new stage of modern chemical plant information application development.
By configuring the automation and intellectualized equipment that meets the requirements of enterprise management, it uses the new generation of information technology, such as Internet of things, cloud computing, big data and so on, relying on information technology to achieve centralized control of production data acquisition and production planning, changing the production organization mode of traditional enterprises, and building highly efficient, energy saving, green and comfortable intelligent and humanized production enterprises.
Green Manufacturing Engineering
Improve the green manufacturing upgrading system.
Green manufacturing requires that products have the smallest negative impact on the environment from raw materials, design, manufacture, packaging, pportation and use to the scrapped whole product life cycle. The resource utilization efficiency is the highest, and the economic and social benefits of enterprises are coordinated and optimized.
Knitting green manufacturing involves many aspects, such as knitting raw materials, advanced processing technologies for low carbon and energy saving, production of green environmental protection products, advanced treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater, and so on.
We should strengthen the green supervision and disclosure system of corporate social responsibility report for green manufacturing, and promote the environmental / energy management system and certification.
Brand promotion project
Improve product creative design ability.
We should strengthen the grasp of the trend of yarn, fabric and clothing. Under the guidance of advanced concepts, we should use various effective research and development methods to form a good atmosphere for creative design.
Efforts should be made to enhance the design creativity level of knitted garments, strengthen the deep communication and cooperation between fabrics and end product designers, encourage cross boundary brand enterprises to exchange learning, form seamless docking of creative resources, and make knitting garments to be fashionable, personalized and diversified.
Strengthen the design and development of knitted garments and knitted fabrics that meet the requirements of brand enterprises and designers, and improve the added value of knitted products design.
We should strengthen the close cooperation between the upstream and downstream enterprises' R & D and design centers, learn from overseas trends, integrate into Chinese traditional culture, and cultivate innovative industries with national characteristics.
The joint brand enterprises are developing the dynamic fashion show of knitted garments.
Set up the knitting industry design award to stimulate the initiative and initiative of the industry's innovative design.
Global layout engineering
Balance the low end capacity pfer and improve the quality and efficiency of high-end production.
We should guide enterprises to "go out" and strengthen the countries along the "one belt and one road".
Southeast Asia
In the areas of South Asia and Africa, the environmental inspection of textile and garment industry policies and so on will guide domestic advantageous enterprises to pfer the bottom capacity to the areas where factor cost and competitive environment of policy environment are appropriately pferred to rebuild or upgrade the production capacity of enterprises, and encourage enterprises to make full use of their own capital and technological advantages and make use of the advantageous resources pferred to the land so as to realize the pnational operation of China's knitting industry and the international optimal allocation of resources.
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