How To Fight Against The Key Year Of Textile Power Construction?
Looking back in 2016, the textile industry has achieved a lot in the opening year of 13th Five-Year, and is also under internal and external pressure.
In the pition period of deep adjustment, how to sum up the achievements of the past year and how to identify the new driving force and new direction of growth in 2017? In order to find out the answers to these questions, recently, the reporter gave an exclusive interview with Sun Ruizhe, President of China Textile Industry Federation.
Industry changes show four new characteristics.
Reporter: looking back to 2016, China textile industry What are the new changes and characteristics of the development?
Sun Ruizhe: looking back at the past 2016, the world stage, the political events and economic fluctuations were intermingled with each other, and there were frequent disturbances. The domestic market, policy adjustment and demand escalation were mutual reflection, and varied situations.
In a world full of uncertainty, industry is undergoing profound changes.
These new changes and new characteristics of the industry can be summed up in four words: "stability, change, harmony and creativity".
"Stability" is the foundation.
In the new historical orientation of large and strong industry, the biggest change in the industry is entering the new normal with "stability" as an important feature.
Under the new normal, relying on the advantages of body strength and system advantages, the various economic indicators of the industry tend to be gentle, showing a L trend.
Stability is the overall situation and the main keynote.
The smooth development of the industry has left room for pformation and upgrading, and has also created conditions.
"Change" is the norm.
The new round of technological revolution and industrial pformation is intertwined with the political and economic adjustment in the world, and profoundly adjust the division of labor, reshape the competition pattern and change the contrast of forces.
In the environment of rapid change, deep connection and uncertainty, industry butterfly effect is becoming stronger and stronger. The black swan event has become the norm.
"Fusion" is a trend.
Integration of online and offline; integration of manufacturing and services; integration of technology and fashion.
Integration is becoming an important source of competitive advantage in the industry.
Taking the market, capital, network and culture as the link, the construction of a global, regionalized and distributed production system with multinational corporations, industrial clusters and network platforms as the carrier to achieve optimal allocation of resources and efficient organization of industries is an important feature of the current industrial development.
"Creation" is the driving force.
Under the new situation, innovation has become an important driving force for the pformation and upgrading of the industry.
Technology innovation represented by material technology, intelligent technology and green technology is bringing new opportunities for the development of the industry. The innovation of mode represented by scene economy, entertainment economy and shared economy is injecting new impetus to the industry.
At present, the industry innovation presents four main trends: people-oriented, data driven, responsibility oriented and collaborative sharing.
Exports have declined or narrowed.
Reporter: before 2016, foreign trade exports in November showed negative growth. How do you judge the export trend of the whole industry? How to further enhance the international trade of China's textile industry? Competitive power ?
Sun Ruizhe: in 2016 1~11, China's total exports of textiles and clothing totaled 246 billion 140 million US dollars, down 6.6% from the same period last year, 0.9 percentage points higher than the same period last year, and 0.6 percentage points lower than the 3 quarter.
If RMB denominated, China's textile and clothing exports decreased by 1% compared to the same period last year.
The export price of textiles and clothing was affected by the appreciation of the US dollar, 1~11 decreased by 7% compared with the same month last year, and the volume of exports increased by 0.4% over the same period last year.
The reasons for this situation are manifold.
But the main reason lies in the slow recovery of the world economy and the low demand in the international market.
In fact, the scale of textile and clothing imported from the United States, Japan and other traditional consumer markets has been reduced to varying degrees.
China's exports of textiles and clothing in the US and EU markets declined by 1.7 and 2.3 percentage points respectively in 1~10 months, while the share in the Japanese market fell by 2.7 percentage points in 1~11 months.
From the whole year, the external situation faced by the textile industry is still complex. The impact of the "black swan" incident in Britain on the industry has not yet fully manifested, and the industry development is not controllable and uncertain factors are still more.
The increasing pressure on resources and environment, the rapidly rising cost of production factors and the increasingly complex pattern of international trade have all contributed to the steady growth of the industry.
Despite the existence of pressure, we are confident and confident in our development.
China's textile industry's huge production capacity and export scale, complete production system and industry support have built a stable chassis for the development of the industry.
The structural reform of supply side has been carried out smoothly, ensuring the steady growth of China's macro-economy and providing an important support for the development of the industry.
The "one belt and one way" strategy has further promoted the development of the international market and the stability of the market share.
It is estimated that the textile industry will remain stable throughout the whole 2016, and will be stable and stable.
With the timely adjustment of the cotton policy and the stable cotton prices, the annual industrial added value of the textile industry will increase by about 5.5% over the same period, and the main business income will increase by 4% over the same period. The total export volume will continue to show negative growth, with a decrease or narrowing.
Under the new situation, China's textile industry should make full use of two domestic and international markets and two kinds of resources, promote innovation and development based on technological innovation, promote Lean Development in the direction of intelligent manufacturing, promote integration and development with the integration of industry and finance, promote the development of fashion with cultural confidence as the target, promote inclusive development with social responsibility as the key, and promote the linkage development with system construction as the core.
New year's development focuses on five aspects.
Reporter: the "13th Five-Year plan" of the textile industry has been released. What do you think is the focus, concept and direction for further development of the industry?
Sun Ruizhe: around
textile industry
In the coming year, China's textile industry will take the five major development concepts of "innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing" as the guideline, with the focus on improving the quality and efficiency of development, and promoting the structural reform of supply side as the main line. With the emphasis on increasing variety, quality and brand, based on the new orientation of China's economic development and the new normal of industrial pformation and upgrading, we will accelerate the pformation from the traditional manufacturing industry to the innovation driven technology industry, the responsible development of green industry and the cultural leading fashion industry.
In 2017, the textile industry will focus on the following five aspects:
One is to enhance innovation capability.
We will promote the implementation of the "13th Five-Year outline of science and technology progress" of the textile industry, focusing on the major common key technologies and applied basic research of the industry, accelerate the pformation and application of scientific and technological achievements, promote collaborative innovation of science and technology system, strengthen the construction of standard support system, and promote the comprehensive upgrading of textile technology and equipment, independent innovation and product development level and capability.
The two is to promote intelligent manufacturing.
We should strengthen the development of textile digitalization and intelligent equipment, promote the construction of intelligent workshop (production line), foster the development of large-scale customization, promote the integration of Internet, big data, cloud computing and Internet of things in the textile industry, promote the optimal allocation of factor resources, promote the innovation of manufacturing mode and business mode, and form a new driving force for the development of textile economy.
Three is to speed up green development.
We should accelerate the formation of the green manufacturing system in the textile industry, promote the widespread application of cleaner production technology, and guide the breakthroughs in the key common technologies for the recycling and utilization of waste textiles, so as to promote the recycling utilization of textile fiber accounts for a continuous increase in the proportion of all fiber processing.
The four is to promote regional coordination.
We should give full play to the leading role of the industry in the eastern region, strive to move towards the middle and high end, build new advantages of the industry in international competition, support the development of the textile industry in the central and western regions, and improve the modern manufacturing system and the special industrial system of the textile industry.
Strengthen guidance and promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial clusters.
We should make good use of two markets and two kinds of resources to enhance the level of internationalization of the industry.
Five is to enhance the strength of enterprises.
Focusing on improving quality and core competitiveness, we vigorously implement the "three products strategy".
We should optimize the product supply structure, develop service manufacturing, improve the industry standard system, and enhance the quality assurance capability.
We should guide enterprises to form their own advantages, carry forward the spirit of craftsmen, strengthen brand building, and cultivate more "100 year old stores".
Speed up technological pformation of enterprises, strengthen enterprise management innovation, and promote the coordinated development of large and medium-sized enterprises.
Overall, the fundamentals of China's textile industry will show three "no changes" in 2017.
The general trend will not change.
Strong production capacity, huge market space and complete industrial system provide ballast stone for the pformation and upgrading of the industry; the increasingly open external pattern, the rich network ecology and the fast iterative business model add new vitality to the development of the industry.
In 2017, the general trend of steady progress in the industry will not change.
The overall situation will not change.
Economic development is uncertain and uncontrollable factors are increasing.
The development of the industry is also facing the new situation of developing the new and old alternation of kinetic energy, the development of space and the interlacing of reality and environment, and the integration of development environment and interests.
The long-term supply side and structural problems of the industry have become increasingly prominent and remain to be solved.
In 2017, the trend of the industry's tortuous development will not change.
For more information, please pay attention to the world clothing shoes and hats net report.
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