The Ministry Of Commerce Said The Situation Of Foreign Trade Development Is Still Grim.
The latest report of the joint China World Trade Center conference shows that in 2016, against the backdrop of 13% of the total global investment in the world, China's attracting foreign investment increased by 2.3% to 139 billion US dollars, a record high.
At the beginning of this year, the State Council issued the circular on measures to expand opening up to the outside world and actively make use of foreign capital.
Zhao Chenxin, spokesman for China's national development and Reform Commission, said 15, this year, China will take measures to encourage foreign businessmen to invest in manufacturing: "the main measures include the following four points: first, make clear that foreign-invested enterprises and domestic enterprises are equally applicable to the" China made 2025 "strategy.
The two is to further liberalize the manufacturing industry.
Three, the preferential policies for attracting investment from local governments should focus on supporting manufacturing projects.
Four, we should give priority to the supply of land to encourage foreign investment in industrial projects and continue to implement preferential land prices. "
According to a recent report released by the International Monetary Fund, China's economic growth rate last year was higher than that of India, making it one of the leading economies.
There is a voice saying that China has sacrificed the quality of development in order to improve the speed of economic development.
In response, Zhao Chenxin responded that China's economy is running at a reasonable level.
Development quality
And efficiency is also improving: "the economic structure is constantly optimized. In 2016, the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to economic growth reached 64.6%, and the development trend of strategic emerging industries and high-tech manufacturing industries was good. The added value of high-tech industries increased by 10.8%, which was 4.8 percentage points faster than that of the above scale industries.
The leading role of the service industry has been enhanced. The proportion of the third industry added value to GDP is 51.6%, an increase of 1.4 percentage points over the previous year.
According to Chinese customs statistics, in January this year, the total value of China's imports and exports was 2 trillion and 180 billion yuan, an increase of 19.6% over the same period last year.
Among them, exports of 1 trillion and 270 billion yuan, an increase of 15.9% over the same period, the trade surplus of 354 billion 530 million yuan, narrowed by 2.7%.
On the whole, January's foreign trade data show "beyond expectations".
In response, Wang Dongtang, deputy director of the Ministry of foreign trade of the Ministry of Commerce of China, said that China's exports to the traditional markets such as the United States, Japan and the European Union in January had achieved two digit growth. The growth of some countries along the "one belt along the way" was obvious. However, he also pointed out that the import and export data in January could not represent the trend of the whole year due to the influence of the Spring Festival holidays. This year, China's foreign trade situation is still grim: "we believe that the situation facing the development of foreign trade this year is still complex and severe, especially the factors of uncertainty and instability are obviously increasing, and the difficulties will not be short-term.
Internationally, the recovery of the world economy is weak and the demand for the international market is still in the doldrums, especially the trend of "anti globalization" is particularly obvious, and trade protectionism is intensifying.
From the domestic point of view, the cost of labor and other production factors continues to rise. The traditional competitive advantage of China's foreign trade is also weakening, and industries and orders are also shifting and accelerating.
But at the same time, we should also see that China's foreign trade development still presents many favorable conditions, and there is no fundamental change in the fundamentals of foreign trade development.
According to the Ministry of Commerce, in January, China's actual use of foreign capital amounted to 80 billion 100 million yuan, down 9.2% compared to the same period last year.
The main reason is the high base of the same period last year and the factors of Spring Festival holiday.
Since last year, insurance funds such as Hengda and baone have frequently been listed in China's capital market, which has aroused great concern in the industry.
Data show that as of the end of November 2016, the balance of insurance funds in China amounted to 13 trillion and 120 billion yuan.
At present, insurance funds are not only directly invested in the stock market.
Commercial bank equity
In real estate and overseas investment, new investment tools such as local government bonds, Bank Subordinated Debt and convertible bonds have been gradually increased.
Chen Wenhui, vice chairman of the China Insurance Regulatory Commission recently pointed out that the year 2017 was a very difficult year for venture capital utilization.
From the external environment, the global political and economic uncertainties increased significantly, and the economic and trade risks and financial risks were at an easy stage.
The downward pressure on China's economic growth is still relatively large, and the low interest rate environment and "asset shortage" will continue for some time.
The contradiction between the asset side and the liability side of insurance industry is still outstanding.
Some insurance institutions also exposed some new problems in the application of venture capital.
Chen Wenhui stressed that in 2017, the supervision of the use of insurance funds would be "strict", and a series of normative measures were being revised to firmly guard against the bottom line of systemic and regional risks.
XinDa Securities senior strategist Gu Yongtao believes that the future
Risk capital
The allocation will also be more cautious.
"Now the market is fluctuating in general.
In the stock market, the valuable blue chips (allocation) is a general direction, but it will not focus on placards as before.
In bond markets, interest rates are uplink and longer term interest rates are less configured because the longer the cycle, the greater the impact.
The credit loan side will also be more cautious because it broke out last year.
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The National Statistical Office released the national consumer price index (CPI) and producer price index (PPI) in January this week.
Data show that CPI rose 1%, an increase of 2.5% compared with the same period last year, the impact of the Spring Festival and tail factors, CPI year-on-year increase of nearly 32 months of new high.
Driven by the general rise in commodity prices, PPI rose 6.9%, or the highest level since September 2011.
Some analysts predict that China's CPI and PPI will be down in the future due to the slowdown in the growth of food and commodity prices. There is no inflationary pressure on the whole, and global monetary policy is generally turning to moderate neutrality and price increases.
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