Zijin Mountain Is In Charge Of The Ministry Of Commerce: The Upgrading Strategy Of Foreign Trade Experts.
After the twenty-sixth session of the twelve NPC Standing Committee voted to appoint Zijin Mountain as Minister of Commerce.
The Ministry of commerce website later said that Zijin Mountain was appointed secretary of the Party branch of the Ministry of Commerce.
Become the new helm of the Ministry of Commerce.
Zijin Mountain
With rich experience in foreign trade, it is also facing a more difficult environment for foreign trade and economic cooperation.
Zijin Mountain believes that foreign trade must maintain strategic strength, shift its focus from short-term growth to long-term structural adjustment, and focus on fostering new competitive advantages in technology, brand, quality and service.
During the international trade negotiations, Zijin Mountain took part in a number of important bilateral negotiations. It devoted a lot of efforts to economic and trade cooperation and FTA negotiations along the "one belt and one road".
In January 22nd, the Ministry of Commerce held a national teleconference on import and export work held in Beijing. At the meeting, Zijin Mountain stressed that China's foreign trade development has entered a new stage. In 2017, the foreign trade situation is still complex and severe, with uncertainties and unstable factors increasing.
Yang Danhui, a researcher at the Institute of industrial economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told the twenty-first Century economic report that the current world economy has not yet completely stepped out of the deep adjustment stage after the financial crisis.
Systemic risk
The trend is increasing, and Trump and Britain are showing signs of counter globalization, and trade protectionism is on the rise.
This scenario is just like the situation when Zijin Mountain first came to Beijing: Zijin Mountain was pferred to Beijing as vice minister of Commerce in November 2008, when the international financial crisis broke out, and the foreign trade situation was extremely severe.
At that time, an official of the Ministry of Commerce and Political Research Office revealed that the appointment of a local official of such a foreign trade system as vice minister of Commerce coincides with the attention and concern of the Ministry of Commerce (foreign trade).
Since 2013, China has become the world's first major trade in goods.
But Zijin Mountain has a clear understanding of this. He has repeatedly stressed that China's foreign trade is still big but not strong, and can not be proud.
He pointed out that China's foreign trade commodity exports are mainly based on quantity expansion, and the quality of products is not high. The competition among export enterprises is also mainly based on price competition, and the products of independent brands and independent intellectual property rights are few, and the network of independent sales is not perfect and perfect.
Under the rise of trade protectionism, China's foreign trade is also facing increasingly serious trade friction.
China has been the largest number of countries experiencing anti-dumping and countervailing investigations for 20 consecutive years. Last year alone, China experienced 119 trade frictions and the amount involved was 14 billion 340 million US dollars.
Zijin Mountain believes that China is facing three competitions in industrial competition.
First, the western countries proposed to seek breakthroughs in the new energy, intelligent digital manufacturing and other industries, seize the opportunity; two, the western countries are promoting the return of traditional manufacturing industries; the three is that other developing countries have formed a homogeneous competition with China's resources, labor and other advantages.
Yang Danhui said that in the face of "double squeeze" from developed countries and developing countries, the traditional comparative advantage of China's foreign trade, which takes the total labor volume and cost as its core, is undergoing systematic loss, and the new competitive advantage has not yet been formed.
This seems to be the most concern of Zijin Mountain.
He published a number of signed articles successively, and expounded the thinking of cultivating new advantages in foreign trade competition and changing the development mode of foreign trade.
He believes that China's foreign trade should change from scale expansion to quality and efficiency improvement, pform from cost and price advantage to comprehensive competitive advantage, and form a new competitive advantage of technology based on technology, brand, quality and service.
Its specific starting points include "five optimization" (international market layout, domestic regional layout, foreign trade main body, trade structure, trade mode optimization) and "three constructions" (foreign trade production base, trade platform, and construction of international marketing network).
Before serving as Minister of Commerce, Zijin Mountain served as a representative of international trade negotiations in the Ministry of Commerce for many years.
In 2010, Zijin Mountain began to serve as deputy representative of international trade negotiations. In 2013, Zijin Mountain replaced Gao Hu Cheng as the representative of international trade negotiations of the Ministry of Commerce.
This ministerial position was first established in 2010, and its main responsibilities are: in accordance with the authorization of the State Council, responsible for major bilateral negotiations in the field of foreign economic relations and trade, coordinating domestic negotiating positions and signing relevant documents.
During this position, Zijin Mountain visited many Central Asian countries and Europe, and its tracks spread throughout Russia, Belarus, five Central Asian countries, France, Germany, Hungary, Poland and other places.
It is noteworthy that Zijin Mountain has much to play in promoting cooperation with the countries along the "one belt and one road".
In December 2014, Zijin Mountain and Belarus economic minister J Knop Kopf signed the Ministry of Commerce of China and the Ministry of economic affairs of Belarus on building the "Silk Road Economic Belt".
Protocol of cooperation
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In 2015, Zijin Mountain also attended the inauguration ceremony of President Lukashenka of Belarus in the capacity of special envoy of President Xi Jinping.
Zijin Mountain has devoted a lot of effort to the China Belarus Industrial Park on the Silk Road Economic Belt. This industrial park has been recognized as the Pearl of the Silk Road Economic Belt and the model of mutually beneficial cooperation between China and the countries along the line.
The Ministry of commerce is the main practitioner of the "one belt and one way" initiative. Previously, Zijin Mountain was mainly responsible for the work of the Secretariat of the international trade negotiations, the antimonopoly Bureau, the foreign trade division, the Eurasian division, the European division and the Foreign Trade Development Bureau.
In order to cooperate with the "one belt and one way" initiative, the Ministry of commerce is studying and determining the strategic focus and layout of the 65 free trade zones along the belt and road.
These include FTA negotiations between China and GCC, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.
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