2017 Two Sessions Of The Financial Hot List Released Ten Hot Words Cited Concerns

The two sessions in 2017 have come to a close.

In recent days, a number of press conferences have been held in succession, and many responsible comrades of the central departments are answering questions from Chinese and foreign reporters at the scene.

Among them, the hot topics, difficulties and focus topics in economic and social development have attracted wide attention.

Through the big data technology analysis, "2017 sessions of the financial and thermal list" released, now will be two sessions

The ten hot words are summarized and summarized.

New three boards

The government work report proposes deepening the reform of multi-level capital market, improving the basic system of the motherboard market, actively developing gem and new three boards, and regulating the development of regional equity markets.

Zhao Zhengping, vice chairman of the securities and Futures Commission: the focus of this year's new three board reform will be to improve the market stratification. We will focus on stratification as the main line and push forward other aspects of reform.

He Qiang, a member of the CPPCC National Committee and professor of Finance School of Central University of Finance and Economics, suggested that we should reduce the threshold of 5 million yuan for new three board investors and increase the funds for entering the market.

Property tax

In recent years, the topic of real estate is one of the hot topics of the NPC and CPPCC representatives.

In 2016, many housing prices rose, and real estate taxes were seen as a weapon to stabilize house prices.

Liu Shangxi, President of the Chinese Academy of fiscal Sciences: the reform of real estate tax should be promoted through legislation.

The legislation has been completed, equal to the real estate tax.

Already mature, deliberated and passed, which means that the reform of property tax has also been pushed out.

Zhou Xuedong, director of the National People's Congress and director of the business management department of the people's Bank of China: the introduction of property tax is the most effective way to curb real estate speculation.

However, the beginning of the levy is small, for example, starting from three or fourth sets of real estate from husband and wife.

Deleveraging

Active and reliable deleveraging is still one of the important tasks of the government in 2017.

Li Keqiang, premier of the State Council, pointed out in the 5 report of the government's work that under the premise of controlling the total leverage rate, reducing the leverage ratio of enterprises as the top priority.

Yang Kaisheng, the CPPCC National Committee member and the former president of ICBC, the implementation and budget of capital injection for state-owned enterprises in these two years are decreasing year by year.

In addition, if the progress of state-owned enterprise reform can not keep pace with the development and adjustment of state-owned capital, the state-owned enterprises will not be able to get rid of the vicious circle of increasing leverage.

Qian Yingyi, member of the CPPCC National Committee and Dean of School of economics and management, Tsinghua University: stability is the first important thing.

Deleveraging is a link in "three down, one down and one subsidy". In the aspect of deleveraging, it will advance steadily and will not be drastically adjusted in the short term.

Financial risk

Guarding against financial risks has become a priority work in 2017.

The government's work report proposes that we should steadily push forward the reform of the financial regulatory system, resolve the outstanding risk points in an orderly way, and rectify the norms.

Order and build a firewall for financial risks.

Guo Shuqing, chairman of the China Banking Regulatory Commission: resolutely harnessing various financial chaos, actively participating in and coordinating with the construction of supervision and coordination mechanism, improving and perfecting systematic risk monitoring, early warning and prevention and control mechanism, making up for short regulatory boards in time, checking loopholes in supervision system, and improving supervision rules.

Liu Shiyu, chairman of the securities and Futures Commission: the SFC will not sit idly by as the barbarians, the victims, the financial predators and so on are playing the system of edge ball and taking advantage of the capital market.

Securities Law

On March 8th, the second plenary session of the five session of the Twelfth National People's Congress was held. Chairman Zhang Dejiang said in his work report of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress that the securities law will be amended this year.

Wu Xiaoling, deputy director of the finance and Economic Commission of the National People's Congress (NPC): a peer review has increased the intensity of information disclosure. At the same time, it has also strengthened the protection of investors, increased the relief channels, and strengthened the supervision means of the regulatory authorities.

Yang Dong, vice president of the National Institute of development and strategy, Renmin University of China, vice president of the law school: registration system reform itself is the National People's Congress Standing Committee has authorized the State Council to make special changes, so registration system reform in the securities law amendment can not be mentioned, by the State Council, the Securities Regulatory Commission and other relevant departments to implement.

Real economy

At present, the economy is facing many pressures and difficulties, especially the problem of economic reality and virtual economy.

In the government work report, "the comprehensive use of various monetary policy tools to support real economic development" has emerged in the past year.

Li Lan, deputy director of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference and the Institute of public administration and human resources of the State Council Development Research Center, broadens the channels for raising social security funds, enhances the balance of payments ability, improves the adjustment mechanism of rates and benefits, straightens out the fund structure of social co-ordination and individual accounts, and reduces the social security burdens and labor costs of enterprises through the combination of fixed base and lower rates.

Zong Qinghou, chairman of the National People's Congress and chairman of Wahaha Group: the real economy should conspire with the virtual economy. By developing automation and intellectualization, we can reduce many labor forces and improve work efficiency.

Internet Finance

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"Finance" has been written into the government work report for 4 consecutive years, and this year's focus is on risk prevention.

The government work report points out that systemic risks are generally controllable, but they should be highly vigilant against accumulated risks such as bad assets, bond default, shadow banking and Internet finance.

Mei Xingbao, a member of the CPPCC National Committee, has classified the supervision of Internet financial businesses. Some institutions and businesses are strict, and prudent supervision is maintained to keep the bottom line of systematic and regional risks.

Pan Gongsheng, deputy chairman of the CPPCC National Committee and deputy governor of the people's Bank of China: the Internet financial risk rectification work has entered the stage of "cleaning up and rectifying". When dealing with different forms of Internet finance, we must put the interests of investors first.

RMB exchange rate

With the rise of the Federal Reserve's rate hike in March, the renminbi is facing downward pressure.

The government work report proposes that we must adhere to the direction of exchange rate market reform and maintain the stable position of RMB in the global monetary system.

Member of the CPPCC National Committee and vice president of the people's Bank of China Yi Gang: the RMB exchange rate is very stable. In the past 10 years or even longer, the RMB is generally strong.

Pan Gongsheng, member of the CPPCC National Committee, vice governor of the people's Bank of China and director of the State Administration of foreign exchange: the fluctuation of foreign exchange market is short term, foreign exchange reserves are very abundant, and the foundation of the future foreign exchange market will be very steady.

Pension market

Social security is the foundation of people's livelihood. It is also a hot topic for the two sessions.

The government work report proposes that we should continue to raise the basic pensions for retirees to ensure full payment in time and in full.

The issue of pension market entry has also become the focus of attention.

Yin Yumin, Minister of the Ministry of human resources and social affairs: investment operation is the first priority in terms of safety. Pension is the livelihood money of ordinary people. To ensure the safety of investment and operation, it is necessary to have many conditions.

Xiao Jie, Minister of Finance: the Ministry of finance has issued a series of investment management methods and related supporting policies for the basic old-age insurance fund.

If the fund assets are damaged due to violation of regulations, the corresponding compensation liability shall be borne according to law.

Debt to equity swap

The government work report put forward that we should strengthen the financial leverage constraint of enterprises, especially state-owned enterprises, and gradually reduce the liabilities of enterprises to a reasonable level.

Marketization and legalization of debt to equity swap are effective measures for enterprises to reduce leverage and reduce costs.

Ning Jizhe, deputy director of the national development and Reform Commission (NDRC): the debt to equity swap should promote the enterprise to revitalize the stock assets, promote the securitization of assets, support the market based rule of law debt to equity swap, increase the strength of equity financing, strengthen the enterprise especially the financial leverage of the state-owned enterprises, and gradually reduce the debt to the reasonable level.

Gao Jianping, a member of the CPPCC National Committee and Secretary of the Party committee and chairman of Xingye Bank, suggested that a joint stock commercial bank should be allowed to set up a subsidiary of debt to equity swap and give it a financial licence.

More interesting reports, please pay attention.

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