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    Environmental Inspectors' "Look Back" Chemical Problems

    2019/5/28 13:47:00 13085

    Environmental ProtectionChemical Industry

    Since May 5th, the central environmental protection inspection team has sent feedback to the 10 provinces of Liaoning, Jilin, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Anhui, Shandong, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou and so on.

    At this point, the first round of central ecological environmental supervision and "look back" all completed.

    The second batch of "look back" inspectors found a lot of problems and shortcomings, especially some common problems need to be paid more attention, for example, the ideological understanding is still not in place, some important tasks have not been put in place, even the problems of perfunctory rectification, surface rectification and pretending rectification.

    Among them, a batch of chemical environmental problems were criticized by name.

    One

    Ideological understanding is still not in place, and some political departments in some localities and departments are not high enough to attach importance to the protection of the ecological environment.

    The first round of inspector feedback pointed out that the construction of a large number of chemical projects in Shandong was illegal. For this reason, the rectification plan demanded that the illegal chemical projects should be stopped immediately and disposed of according to law.

    However, some areas and departments have made a choice in the rectification work, resulting in a reduction in the effectiveness of the regulation.

    The provincial housing construction office and the original Provincial Land Office relaxed the request to replace the rectification with punishment. More than 400 enterprises in the province who did not obtain land use and planning permission were able to "complete the rectification".

    Weifang city only made a commitment to fill in the formalities for 34 chemical enterprises violating the urban and rural planning and land use planning, and sold the products without effective rectification. Zibo sold the number of enterprises that had not been reformed in violation of the overall planning of the urban and rural areas in 117 cities, and the Chengwu COSCO Chemical Co., Ltd., which was not well regulated in Heze, with incomplete planning procedures, and used the state decree elimination process, violated the production without taking corrective measures.

    During the first round of inspection, the masses complained about the illegal dumping of red gypsum by Yuxing Chemical Company in Ji'nan.

    In June 2018, when the enterprises did not complete the rectification, the government of Tianqiao District of Ji'nan submitted the application number to the problem and announced the completion of the rectification in September.

    But until the "look back" entry, the construction of the enterprise's solid waste storage sites is still not in place. There are no more than 10 tons of red plaster in the plant area, and there are no "three prevention measures". Since 2018, more than 20 tons of red gypsum have been illegally dumped in Dezhou.

    Some local and departmental leading cadres in Shanxi are not aware of the grim situation faced by the whole province's ecological environment. There are some difficulties in their work. Some local and departmental departments do not have a solid idea of new development, and their political standing is not high.

    The problem of structural pollution in Shanxi is outstanding, but some places have not yet got rid of the path of "coal coke" industry development, and even violated the national policy requirements, allowing the rapid expansion of coking capacity.

    8 coking projects are currently under construction in the province, involving 10 million 700 thousand tons of new capacity and 10 planned projects, involving 13 million 360 thousand tons of capacity targets.

    The provincial development and Reform Commission and the letter Committee jointly issued the "Shanxi province coking industry layout opinion" in November 2017. It clearly stated that "Taiyuan city strictly prohibits the construction and expansion of coking projects". However, in only two months, the two sector took Taiyuan to retain its coking capacity for its reasonableness. It suggested that the provincial government agree that Qingxu county can build and expand the coking project through capacity replacement, and Taiyuan's Mei Jin coking and other 3 projects totaling 7 million tons of coking capacity has been put on record.

    Jinzhong knows that Pingyao county does not belong to the planning area of coking park. It is still on record for the newly built coking project of 1 million 340 thousand tons of Pingyao coal chemical group, and is promoted as a key item in 2018.

    The concept of green development of some leading cadres is not strong enough to understand the grim situation faced by the protection of the ecological environment and the initiative of the work.

    Hubei province's development, reform, economy and informatization departments failed to formulate relevant policies and specific implementation requirements for phosphorus chemical industry access and capacity replacement according to the rectification plan requirements. Jingmen and Xiangyang still have new capacity projects for phosphorus chemical industry to go through the record or examination and approval.

    When the Provincial Water Conservancy Department formulated the rectification plan, it did not have clear working standards and working measures for returning the embankment to the lake, nor did it complete the time limit.

    Jingmen has been the main gathering area of phosphorus chemical industry. Since 2017, the municipal Party committee and the municipal government have never carried out thematic research on the pollution control work of phosphorus chemical enterprises. The phosphorus chemical enterprises mainly concentrated on the Zhongxiang City, and put the rectification responsibility under the pressure of the Zhongxiang municipal government.

    During the on-site inspection, the city of Zhongxiang was waiting for a wait-and-see view to deal with it. There were 11 problems in the 14 phosphogypsum yard, such as impervious, flood interception and defective facilities.

    In 2016, Hubei started the special rectification action of heavy chemical industry and paper industry in the Yangtze River, and made clear that the regulation area was the Yangtze River, the Hanjiang River, Qingjiang and its main tributaries. However, the provincial development and Reform Commission reduced it to "along the Yangtze River and its first class tributaries", and some places even stepped down.

    Xiaogan has not included the Fu River in the regulation area. The river is a tributary of the Yangtze River. There are 15 heavy chemical industry and paper enterprises within 15 km of the river basin. Since the special centralized operation has been carried out, some enterprises still have the problem of excessive discharge of waste water.

    "Looking back" inspectors found that some rectification tasks were handed over.

    For example, Dalian will decompose the responsibility for rectification of groundwater over standard in Pine Island chemical industrial park to the administrative committee of Jin Pu new area, and the administrative committee of Jin Pu new area will give the rectification task to the Management Committee of Pine Island chemical industrial park.

    As of "looking back", the relevant governance has not yet been carried out.

    The important decision and deployment of the Guizhou provincial Party committee and the provincial SASAC for the Guizhou provincial Party committee and the provincial government to increase the comprehensive utilization of phosphogypsum, gradually realize the scale of production according to the comprehensive utilization of waste residue and realize the production and consumption balance of phosphogypsum, is not well understood and incomprehending.

    Although the comprehensive utilization rate of phosphogypsum in Guizhou increased by 12.4% in 2018 compared with that in 2017, the storage capacity of phosphogypsum is still rising, and environmental pollution and hidden dangers are very prominent.

    Anhui Hefei and new and high tech zones have not attached enough importance to the rectification of exhaust gas nuisance problems of the new material Co., Ltd.

    The phosphogypsum, which was originally digested by the Mianyang and Anzhou District in Sichuan before the end of 2018, has been reduced by less than 20%, and is still stockpiling about 2 million 100 thousand tons.

    The "Three Prevention" measures are not in place, and leachate and rinsing wastewater are not treated directly.

    Anning District Tianming phosphorus chemical, Kai Xing phosphorus chemical and other yellow phosphorus enterprises have long been illegal production, pollution is very serious.

    Mianzhu phosphogypsum "production balance" rectification task has not been completed on schedule. In the new industrial park, the enterprises such as phosphor chemical and three good feedstuff illegally treated the production waste water, stole the phosphogypsum leachate, and the total phosphorus concentration of the groundwater around the phosphogypsum yard was 569 times higher than that of surface water.

    Two

    Responsibility is not in place.

    The former provincial Environmental Protection Office of Hunan province has insufficient research on the problem of over time storage of hazardous wastes. Up to the end of November 2018, the disposal of hazardous waste in the province has only been completed by about half.

    The inspectors found that the capacity of hazardous waste disposal in the province was insufficient, but some of the disposal facilities had not been effective.

    After the official shutdown of the arsenic alkali residue disposal center in tin mine in August 2017, 150 thousand tons of arsenical residue left in the tin mine area and thousands of tons of arsenic and alkali residue produced every year could not be disposed of in Loudi.

    Guizhou province Guiyang City Kaiyang County Qingli tianmeng, Sichuan East chemical industry, Guizhou tiantianhe, Guohua Tianxin and other yellow phosphorus enterprises do not conform to the industry access conditions, long-term illegal production, stealing waste water, yellow phosphorus tail gas to "point the sky lamp" way to direct the environment.

    Aiming at the problem of pollution nuisance in the Wei Qing coking plant in Pan Zhou City, Guizhou Province, the first round of complaints from inspectors, the rectification work in Pan Zhou City is not thorough and not in place. The problem of mass complaints has not been solved practically, and it has been reflected strongly in 30.

    Three

    Perfunctory rectification occurs frequently.

    Shandong chemical special action office, as the lead Department of the chemical industry park accreditation work, has not strictly implemented the relevant requirements of the provincial government. Some of the chemical parks which were obviously not meeting the requirements were successfully passed.

    Such as the chemical industrial park in eastern Zhangdian of Zibo, Caoxian chemical industry park in Heze, and no sewage treatment facilities have been built up to "look back", but all have been identified through the chemical industrial park, which clearly does not meet the "Shandong chemical industry park management regulations".

    The Ministry of supervision and the Ministry of environmental protection and other departments failed to supervise the work of rectification and rectification of groundwater pollution in chemical gathering areas and surrounding areas.

    Jinhai Titanium Resources Technology Co., Ltd. in Binzhou Lubei Chemical Industrial Park has long been in violation of a pits with no effective seepage control measures outside the factory area as the Hongshi paste slurry filling reservoir.

    The Wudi county government concealed no report and punished the company for illegal acts, which led to the unlawful acts of enterprises.

    After the first round of inspectors, the company illegally discharged more than 700 thousand tons of red gypsum slurry into the pond.

    Lvliang city of Shanxi province has not shut down the 2 12 thousand KW units of the two thermal power plant of the Da Tu River in accordance with the rectification plan. In view of the environmental violations reported by the first sea inspector, Xinhai chemical company reported that the report was not true in the absence of in-depth investigation, which was inconsistent with the illegal activities of the company's discontinued operation of environmental protection facilities and illegal pfer of hazardous waste.

    Four

    Surface rectification and false rectification still exist.

    The rectification work of Binhai Development Zone in Weifang, Shandong province has made a superficial and practical effect.

    In the pollution control work of Wai Tan River, it is not to carry out the control source interception according to the rectification plan, but rely on the surface treatment.

    Inspectors found that a large number of domestic sewage overflowed into the river surrounded by the river in the Development Zone, and the phenomenon of stealing and discharging occurred frequently.

    The water quality of the river near the beach was improved in the short term after "dispersing drugs to control pollution", but the water quality began to deteriorate after 1 months.

    The inspection team carried out sampling and monitoring at 13 points of the river in the vicinity of the beach. The quality of the water was all bad, and the cost of the project was only 4700.

    During the first round of inspection, the masses reported illegal landfill of a large number of chemical solid waste, medical waste and domestic waste in Zhen Miao village, Guangrao County, Dongying.

    After cleaning up hundreds of tons of garbage, the surface of the cleaning area is covered with construction waste to cover up tens of thousands of cubic meters of solid waste buried underground, causing environmental pollution and environmental risks.

    In response to such a rectification, the local daily even reported publicity as a positive example of the Dongying daily.

    During the first round of Inspectorate, the volume of complaints from the Gedian Development Zone of Ezhou City, Hubei province accounted for 1/3 of the total complaints. However, the rectification of Gedian development zone was not fine and unrealistic, and the acceptance became a mere formality. The problem was not fundamentally solved, resulting in continuous complaints from the masses.

    Chibi has been cheating in dealing with the masses' reporting problems, and has reported the pollution of drinking water sources to the well Hua calcium carbonate factory and the Wanzhou calcium oxide plant reported by the masses. The city of Chibi said it had been closed down in 2016, but two enterprises still had a lot of electricity production in 2018.

    Shaanxi province Xianyang city under the jurisdiction of Xingping city has different address and scale of "Chemical Industrial Park sponge ecological wetland project" instead of the rectification plan requires the construction of the sewage treatment plant wetland project, the project area seriously shrink, the purification effect is very small.

    Five

    A series of chemical environmental problems were also found in the special inspectors.

    Port and port water pollution control facilities are not perfect.

    There are 40 chemical terminals operating in the main stream and main tributaries of the Yangtze River in Anhui province. 29 of the ground washing water and initial rainwater collection and treatment facilities have not been built, and 19 of the accident waste collection and disposal systems have not been installed.

    Inspectors found that Wuhu chemical and Chemical Co., Ltd. liquid chemical terminals and bulk cargo terminals did not build ground washing water and initial rainwater collection facilities. Bulk cargo terminals accumulated a large amount of carbide slag powder, which was strongly alkaline after rain washing and discharged directly into the Yangtze River.

    Industrial pollution and environmental risks along the Yangtze River are still outstanding.

    There are 105 heavy chemical and papermaking enterprises in Hubei Province, which are distributed within 1 km of the Yangtze River and Hanjiang coastline.

    Hubei province Dinglong chemical Limited by Share Ltd and Wuhan Pingdingshan Wuhan Iron and Steel Co Coking Co., Ltd. and other heavy chemical enterprises have exceeded the standard since 2016. The local environmental protection departments are punished by penalties.

    Oil product supervision is seriously absent.

    The quality of vehicle fuel in Shandong has not been guaranteed for a long time, which not only affects the prevention and control of air pollution in the province, but also has a negative impact on the surrounding areas.

    The former provincial Bureau of industry and commerce, the former provincial Commission of letters and other departments shuffled each other, and there was a serious lack of supervision.

    China Petrochemical Group Changyi Petrochemical Company Limited also refused to cooperate with the company on site inspection, and temporarily made false records.

    In addition, the problem of illegal production and sale of unqualified blended oil has not been effectively curbed, and the unqualified oil products entering the market through illegal refueling points and mobile refueling vehicles are the important reasons for aggravating motor vehicle pollution.

    Atmospheric environmental problems are prominent in some sectors.

    The environmental protection facilities such as coking, pellet, carbon and other heavy polluting industries in Shanxi are not high enough and the pollution is serious.

    The inspection team took out 14 coking enterprises in Taiyuan, Linfen and other 6 coking enterprises to test the coke quenching water. There were 12 over standard problems, of which 10 of the volatile phenol exceeded the standard, and the average exceeded 174.3 times.

    Six

    The first round of central environmental protection inspectors and "look back"

    Since the launch of the central ecological environmental inspector's "look back", 38141 reports on the mass environment handed down by the inspectors have been basically completed. Up to now, 15289 have been ordered to rectify, 4016 have been placed on file and fined 320 million yuan; 238 cases have been filed for investigation, 127 have been detained in administrative and criminal cases, 2159 have been interviewed, 2571 have been asked for responsibility, and the problem of more than 30 thousand environmental problems surrounding the masses has been promoted.

    With the conclusion of the second batch of feedback work, the first round of central environmental protection inspectors and "look back" have been completed.

    The first round of inspectorate and "look back" have received more than 21.2 pieces of reports from the masses, and about 179 thousand pieces have been pferred to the local areas after repeated reports. Most of them have been completed, and directly solve the problem of over 15 environmental problems around the masses.

    Among them, more than 40 thousand cases were placed on file, fines of 2 billion 460 million yuan, 2303 cases were filed for investigation, and 2264 were administrative and criminal detention.

    The first round of inspectors and the "look back" have 509 responsibilities.

    At present, the first round of inspection pfer has been completed accountability, the two batch of "look back" accountability work is being carried out.

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