Product Innovation Is The Top Priority Project. Wang Jiayi, Chairman Of China Filament Weaving Association, Talks About Hot Spots In The Industry.

Under the circumstances of China's textile economic growth decline, the structural overcapacity of production capacity, the international and domestic demand is not strong, the export growth rate has slipped or even has negative growth and so on, how to go against the trend has become an urgent problem for many textile enterprises. stay 2019 annual conference and technological innovation Symposium on chemical filament fabrics Up, Wang Jiayi, President of China filament weaving Association The development status of the filament weaving industry is analyzed, and the hot issues such as brain drain in the industry are interpreted.

Reporter: China's textile industry has entered a low speed development, and the growth rate in the past 3 years is about 3%. What is the performance of the filament weaving industry in 2019?

Wang Jiayi: in the early 2019, the performance of filament weaving industry was generally stable. 2019 1~3 months , Shengze, Changxin, Xiuzhou, Longhu, Siyang, Ping Wang, seven cities, Keqiao, Dafeng small sea 9 chemical fiber filament fabric output totaled 4 billion 497 million meters, an increase of 3.18% over the same period last year. 。 In terms of the overall situation of the industry, the capacity of the old industrial clusters is decreasing and the capacity of the new industrial clusters is increasing. 1~4 months , The actual output of China's filament fabrics increased slightly compared with the same period last year, but after May, the total output declined from the market fluctuation.

In terms of price, the price trend of raw materials of chemical fiber filament is basically consistent with the trend of crude oil prices. 2019 1~4 months , The prices of chemical fiber raw materials remained stable, but in May there was a marked decline. 。 2019 May , The price of polyester DTY decreased by 11.53% compared to the same period last year, while the price of polyester FDY decreased by 8.33%. The price of polyester FDY decreased by 19.22% compared to the same period last year, and the chain ratio decreased by 12.28%. The price of nylon FDY decreased by 18.15% compared with the same period last year, and the ratio decreased by 7.69%.

Reporter: At present, the international market is complex and changeable. Is the export of China's filament weaving enterprises affected?

Wang Jiayi: the export of chemical fiber filament fabrics has maintained rapid growth, which is obviously better than the overall performance of the whole textile industry. According to statistics of the General Administration of customs, 2019 1~5 months , The total export volume of textiles and clothing in China was 99 billion 589 million US dollars, down 2.23% from the same period last year, and the growth rate was 1.46 percentage points higher than that in the first 4 months of this year. Among them, the total export volume of textiles was $48 billion 310 million, an increase of 1.53% over the previous year, and the total export volume of clothing was 51 billion 280 million US dollars, down 5.52% from the same period last year.

2019 1~4 months, China's chemical fiber filament fabric exports totaled $4 billion 592 million, an increase of 13.29% over the same period, the growth rate increased by 6.56 percentage points compared to the same period last year. 。 Among them, The total export volume of nylon filament fabrics was 283 million US dollars, up 27.41% over the same period last year. The total export volume of polyester filament fabrics was 3 billion 850 million US dollars, up 13.1% over the same period last year.

Reporter: The China filament weaving association organizes annual product development annual meeting to show the performance of the industry's products in the past year. What breakthroughs have the company made in this year?

Wang Jiayi: through recent reviews, we have found that enterprises constantly explore and break through various aspects such as raw material selection, process planning and pattern design. Many fabrics are functional, fashionable and valuable at the same time. All these indicate that the chemical fiber filament fabric has formed a good combination with the upstream filament and downstream dyeing and finishing links, showing the vigorous development and innovative ability of the filament weaving industry.

This year, more and more products are going up to a higher level in quality. Enterprises are paying more attention to the development of new products, willing to invest more in product development, and have confidence in their products. At the same time, the level of the products has been improved in all aspects: the application of raw materials is more extensive, such as regeneration of environmental protection silk, raw liquor coloring, antistatic, light changing, temperature changing and application of reflective wire, especially the application of non spandex elastic yarn. The weaving process is more diversified and practical, and the reasonable application of pre processing technology such as twisting, ladle, empty bag, machine bag and so on. The comprehensive application of changing organization, joint organization and complex organization makes pattern design more fashionable and richer in function. The color, pattern and functional finishing of fabrics are closely following the trend of popularity and keeping pace with market demand. In addition, the development of simulation products is becoming more and more perfect. The simulation fabric has made great progress in recent years, especially the imitation hemp and Imitation cotton products, which are very close to natural fibers in appearance and hand feel.

Reporter: Product innovation is a long-term and arduous task. How can enterprises achieve twice the result with half the effort in R & D?

Wang Jiayi: look at the industry, there is a phenomenon worth noting: If the chairman or general manager personally takes product development, the product development efficiency is obviously better than that of other enterprises. 。 This is because product development and innovation is a systematic project, which requires people, money, goods, production, supply and marketing to make adjustments that are conducive to product innovation. Any company that can succeed and sustain product development and innovation must be an innovative enterprise. It is impossible to build a conventional enterprise into an innovative enterprise without a leader's personal operation.

Therefore, In the initial stage of enterprise's implementation of product innovation, the leader of the enterprise must grasp in person, the adjustment of the adjustment, the transformation of the transformation, the investment and any problems that are not conducive to product innovation must be solved in a timely and effective manner. 。 Only when the product innovation mechanism of the enterprise is adjusted, can it be possible for the head of the enterprise to turn from management to management.

In addition, in view of the current actual situation in the industry, I suggest that private enterprises should fully realize that employees are the main body of healthy operation and value creation of enterprises, and we should try every possible means to build enterprises into a common destiny shared by the employers and employees. Enterprise management should be institutionalized and talent oriented to form a learning oriented and export-oriented enterprise and establish a long-term and effective performance incentive mechanism.

Reporter: One of the core tasks of enterprises is to train talents. But nowadays, textile professional and technical personnel who graduated from colleges and universities have been growing slowly for many years. Can you analyze the causes and Countermeasures for the brain drain of textile enterprises?

Wang Jiayi: the main reason is that the professional setup of our textile professional institutions needs to be adjusted. The same is 4 years, the spinning and weaving original two professional courses merged into a textile professional study, the school system did not lengthen, the class hour did not increase, it is easy to lead students to learn to spin or learn to knit while they were in school, although the knowledge range is wide, but the professional is poor.

The training of professional textile talents must start at the grass-roots level. When the newly graduated textile majors come to the workshop, they either face spinning or face weaving. When they encounter specific problems such as equipment, technology, operation, quality and so on, they often seem to be confused, specious, overwhelmed, and unable to be competent for the first stage of the arrangement of the technician and class leader. This is really a "bad job", so they have to step back and try another "high" way.

In this case, the talents required for the weaving industry are more dependent on self-cultivation. First, enterprises should select excellent young employees to carry out directional training in higher professional institutions; two, invite professional teachers to enterprise training; and three, hire talented people at large expense. In short, talent is the only way to innovate and talent to develop. Whoever has talent will have a competitive advantage. Whoever has the first-class talent team can create first-class performance.