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The Two Sessions Are Closely Related To The Textile Industry, And The Focus Of The Government Work Report Should Be Carefully Examined

2025/3/6 20:45:00 0

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　　 This year is the end of the 14th Five Year Plan and an important year to further deepen the reform comprehensively. On March 5, the Third Session of the 14th National People's Congress opened in the Great Hall of the People. Li Qiang, Premier of the State Council, reviewed the work in 2024 in the government work report; Put forward the key work in 2025. The report believes that in the past year, in the face of the complex and severe situation of increasing external pressure and internal difficulties, under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core, the people of all ethnic groups across the country have worked hard to overcome difficulties, and the overall economic operation is stable and progressing steadily. The main goals and tasks of economic and social development throughout the year have been successfully completed, and high-quality development has been steadily promoted, The steady development of new quality productive forces, China's economic strength, scientific and technological strength, and comprehensive national strength continue to increase, and China's modernization has taken new and solid steps, which has strengthened our determination and confidence in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way in the new era and new journey.

Photographed by Ding Haitao, reporter of Xinhua News Agency

　　 When introducing this year's tasks, the report mentioned that we should develop new quality productive forces in line with local conditions and accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system; Promote the integrated development of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, vigorously promote new industrialization, expand and strengthen the advanced manufacturing industry, actively develop the modern service industry, promote the accumulation of new momentum, upgrade the traditional momentum and other hot issues, which are closely related to the development of the textile industry.

　　 Vigorously boost consumption

　　 The key task mentioned in the report is first to accelerate the repair of domestic demand, especially the consumption weakness, so that domestic demand becomes the driving force and stable anchor for economic growth. We will implement special actions to boost consumption. We will formulate special measures to enhance consumption capacity, increase quality supply, and improve the consumption environment, release the potential for diversified and differentiated consumption, and promote the upgrading of consumption quality. We will expand the supply of diversified services such as health, old-age care, childcare and home economics by easing access, reducing restrictions and optimizing supervision. Innovate and enrich consumption scenarios, and accelerate the development of digital, green, intelligent and other new types of consumption. Implement and optimize the vacation system, and release the consumption potential of culture, tourism, sports, etc.

　　 Promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries

　　 The report proposes to develop new quality productivity in line with local conditions and accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system. We will promote the integrated development of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation, vigorously promote new industrialization, expand and strengthen advanced manufacturing, actively develop modern service industries, and promote the accumulation of new momentum and the renewal and upgrading of traditional momentum.

　　 Cultivate and expand emerging industries and future industries. We will further promote the development of strategic emerging industrial clusters. Carry out large-scale application demonstration of new technologies, new products and new scenarios, and promote the safe and healthy development of emerging industries such as commercial aerospace and low altitude economy. Establish a growth mechanism for future industrial investment, and cultivate future industries such as bio manufacturing, quantum technology, embodied intelligence, and 6G. We will deepen the pilot program for the integrated development of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, and accelerate the development of service-oriented manufacturing. We will strengthen overall industrial layout and capacity monitoring and early warning to promote orderly industrial development and healthy competition. Accelerate the innovative development of national high-tech zones. Gradually cultivate innovative enterprises, promote the development and growth of specialized, special and new small and medium-sized enterprises, support the development of unicorn enterprises and gazelle enterprises, and let more enterprises run faster in new fields and new tracks.

　　 Promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. We will accelerate the high-quality development of key industrial chains in the manufacturing industry, and strengthen the reconstruction of the industrial base and the tackling of major technical and equipment problems. Further expand the scope, lower the threshold, and thoroughly implement major technological transformation and upgrading and large-scale equipment upgrading projects in the manufacturing industry. Accelerate the digital transformation of the manufacturing industry, cultivate a group of service providers who understand both industry and digital, and increase support for the digital transformation of SMEs. Carry out standard upgrading to lead the optimization and upgrading of traditional industries. Deeply promote the work of "increasing varieties, improving quality and creating brands" in the manufacturing industry, strengthen total quality management, and create famous products, boutiques and classic industries.

　　 Stimulate the innovation vitality of the digital economy. Continue to promote the "artificial intelligence+" action, better combine digital technology with manufacturing advantages and market advantages, support the wide application of large models, and vigorously develop new generation intelligent terminals and intelligent manufacturing equipment such as intelligent networked new energy vehicles, artificial smart phones and computers, and intelligent robots. Expand the large-scale application of 5G, accelerate the innovative development of industrial Internet, optimize the distribution of national computing resources, and create a digital industrial cluster with international competitiveness.

　　 Promote self-reliance and self-improvement in high-level science and technology

　　 In terms of adhering to innovation leading development, the report proposes to give full play to the advantages of the new national system, strengthen key core technology research and development of cutting-edge and disruptive technologies, and accelerate the organization, implementation and advanced layout of major scientific and technological projects. Optimize the distribution of national strategic scientific and technological forces, promote the reform of scientific research institutions, explore new scientific research organization models of national laboratories, and enhance the radiation and driving capacity of international and regional scientific and technological innovation centers. Promote scientific and technological expenditure to be inclined to basic research, improve the investment mechanism combining competitive support and stable support, and improve the degree of organization of basic research. Give play to the leading role of science and technology leading enterprises, strengthen the deep integration of enterprise led production, learning and research, and systematically ensure that enterprises participate in national scientific and technological innovation decisions and undertake major scientific and technological projects. We will improve support policies and market services for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, promote the reform of the empowerment of professional scientific and technological achievements and the separate management of assets, and improve the efficiency of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Strengthen the protection and application of intellectual property rights. Accelerate the construction of concept verification, pilot test certificate and industry common technology platform. We will improve the differentiated regulatory system for venture capital funds, strengthen policy based financial support, accelerate the development of venture capital, and expand patient capital. We will expand openness and cooperation in science and technology. We will strengthen science popularization and improve citizens' scientific quality. Carry forward the spirit of scientists and promote the formation of an innovative environment that encourages exploration and tolerates failure.

　　 Strive to remove institutional barriers that restrict development

　　 For the development of private enterprises, the report proposes to effectively stimulate the vitality of various business entities. Adhere to and implement the "two unswervingly". We will high-quality complete the deepening and upgrading of state-owned enterprise reform, implement the guidelines for optimizing the layout and restructuring of the state-owned economy, and accelerate the establishment of an evaluation system for state-owned enterprises to fulfill their strategic mission. We will implement policies and measures to promote the development of the private economy, protect the legitimate rights and interests of private enterprises and private entrepreneurs in accordance with the law, and encourage qualified private enterprises to establish and improve the modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics. We will strengthen efforts to clear up the arrears of enterprise accounts, strengthen source governance and dishonesty punishment, and implement a long-term mechanism to solve the problem of arrears of enterprise accounts. We will deepen regular communication between government and enterprises, and help enterprises solve practical difficulties and problems. Support the development of individual businesses.

　　 In view of the construction of a unified national market, the report proposes to speed up the establishment and improvement of basic institutional rules, break local protection and market segmentation, break through the blockages that restrict the economic cycle in terms of market access and exit, factor allocation, and comprehensively deal with "internal" competition. We will implement the guidelines for building a unified national market, revise and issue a new version of the negative list of market access, and optimize the market access environment for new business types and fields. We will formulate compliance guidelines for fair competition in key areas, and reform and improve the bidding system and mechanism. We will introduce policies to improve the social credit system and build a unified credit repair system. We will improve the simple exit system for enterprises and gradually promote the statistics of the places where business entities' activities take place. Accelerate the construction of a unified and open transportation market, and implement the special action to reduce the logistics cost of the whole society.

　　 Strengthen the policy of stabilizing foreign trade

　　 In terms of stabilizing the development of foreign trade, the report proposes to strengthen the policy of stabilizing foreign trade and support enterprises to stabilize orders and expand the market. We will optimize financing, settlement, foreign exchange and other financial services, expand the size and coverage of export credit insurance coverage, and strengthen support for enterprises to participate in overseas exhibitions. Promote the development of cross-border e-commerce, improve the cross-border delivery logistics system, and strengthen the construction of overseas warehouses. We will expand the functions of overseas economic and trade cooperation zones, develop trade in intermediate goods, and explore diversified markets. We will support the integrated development of domestic and foreign trade, and accelerate the solution of standards certification, market channels and other issues. We will promote the innovative development of service trade, enhance the competitiveness of traditional competitive services, encourage service exports, and expand the import of high-quality services. Cultivate new growth points such as green trade and digital trade, and support the development of new offshore trade where conditions permit.

　　 Strengthen the implementation of regional strategies

　　 The report proposes to give play to the superposition effect of regional coordinated development strategy, regional major strategy and main functional zone strategy, and actively cultivate new growth poles. We will deepen the implementation of strategies such as the development of the west, the all-round revitalization of the northeast, the accelerated rise of the central region, and the accelerated modernization of the eastern region. Improve the innovation ability and radiation and driving role of economic development advantage regions such as Beijing Tianjin Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Guangdong Hong Kong Macao Greater Bay Area. We will further promote the construction of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River basin. We will support major economic provinces to take the lead, and formulate support policies in such areas as factor guarantee, scientific and technological innovation, and reform and opening up. Encourage other regions to adjust measures to local conditions and show their own strengths. Promote the construction of Xiong'an New Area with high standards and quality. Promote the construction of Chengdu Chongqing double city economic circle to go deep and solid. Deepen industrial cooperation in the east, middle, west and northeast regions, and promote orderly industrial gradient transfer. We will support the old revolutionary base areas and ethnic minority areas to accelerate their development, strengthen the construction of border areas, and promote the prosperity of border areas and the stability of border areas. Actively explore new paths for transformation and development of resource-based areas. We will vigorously develop the marine economy and build a national demonstration area for marine economic development.

　　 Accelerate the development of green and low-carbon economy

　　 For carbon reduction, pollution reduction and green growth, the report points out that the policy and standard system supporting green and low-carbon development should be improved to create a healthy ecological development of green and low-carbon industries. Deeply implement the demonstration project of green and low-carbon advanced technology, and cultivate new growth points such as green buildings. We will improve the total resource management and overall conservation system, strengthen energy and water conservation management for key energy and water consuming units, and effectively control high energy consuming projects. Strengthen waste recycling and vigorously promote the use of renewable materials. We will improve the incentive mechanism for green consumption and promote the formation of green and low-carbon production and lifestyle.

　　 Actively and steadily promote carbon peaking and carbon neutralization. The second batch of national carbon peak pilot projects were solidly carried out, and a batch of zero carbon parks and zero carbon factories were established. We will accelerate the establishment of a dual control system for carbon emissions and expand the industry coverage of the national carbon emission trading market. Carry out carbon emission statistical accounting, establish product carbon footprint management system and carbon label certification system, and actively respond to green trade barriers.

　　 Support labor intensive industries to absorb and stabilize employment

　　 The report points out that greater efforts should be made to stabilize and expand employment. Employment is the foundation of people's livelihood. We should improve the policy of giving priority to employment, increase the overall support of all kinds of financial resources, promote full employment and improve the quality of employment. We will implement employment support plans for key areas, key industries, urban and rural grassroots, small and medium-sized micro enterprises, and make full use of policies such as post stabilization, tax relief, and employment subsidies. We will support labor-intensive industries to absorb and stabilize employment, coordinate the application of new technologies and job conversion, and create new employment opportunities. ?