Quanzhou Footwear Industry And Other Industrial Economy To Explore The Road Of Upgrading.

Quanzhou's industrial economy ushered in a rare pformation in the past 30 years.

The reasons behind this are the effect of the implementation of the labor contract law, and the interchanges of the international market environment, the rise of energy and raw material prices, the increase of labor costs and the fluctuation of exchange rate.

However, this situation is not unique to Quanzhou, and other manufacturing areas dominated by manufacturing industries are also saying farewell to the low cost era.

This is the only way to upgrade domestic industry.

At the micro level, the specific difficulties of enterprises are often seen as opportunities for pformation and upgrading at the macro level of the whole industrial economy.

Whoever can grasp the opportunity in the alternation of the old and new period and take a forward-looking step first, the broad future space may be opened to him, because the globalization of the market makes the cake that we are facing is common.

After more than a month's press survey, Zaobao learned that Quanzhou's private sector of the economy had cast stones from many directions, actively explored the future road for industrial upgrading, and focused on building a modern industrial system.

Thinking and action are in progress.

Constructing modern industrial system

[strategy] since last year, the tightening of domestic macro policies, rising prices of raw materials and slowing growth of the world economy have posed severe challenges to many industries and enterprises in Quanzhou, especially SMEs in traditional industries. At the same time, they are also accelerating the adjustment of Quanzhou's industrial structure and the reshuffle of enterprises.

Through the government's "advance guidance", we should promote the optimization of resources elements, and strive to solve the "soft rib" of the capital, talent, technology and urban platform in the development of new industries, which is conducive to accelerating the agglomeration of new industries, releasing vitality and growing maturity.

Specifically, it will take the lead in the following five aspects: the extension and improvement of the industrial chain, the independent innovation and information construction, the construction of industrial carriers, the depth and breadth of the cooperation between the government and the government, and the lead of the government. It will realize the pformation of the proportion of the three industries from 231 to 321, the pformation of the second industries from light industry to moderate heavy-duty, the pformation of the third industries from the traditional service industry to the modern service industry, and the pformation of the economic development mode from the dependence on resource elements to the drive of knowledge and technology.

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Industrial development priorities

Textile and clothing, building materials, processing products, food and beverage, machinery manufacturing and other five traditional industries have supported the development of Quanzhou in 20 years.

Since the emergence of the new term of emerging industries, Quanzhou has vigorously developed five new industries, including petrochemicals, ship repair, shipbuilding, automobile and accessories, electronic information and biological medicine in the new round of development in the future.

The five major traditional industries will be pformed and upgraded so that "Quanzhou manufacturing" can be pformed into "Quanzhou creation".

The five emerging industries expand the space for the development of Quanzhou projects.

Since then, Quanzhou has entered a new era of economic development with five traditional industries and five emerging industries embracing and developing together.

At present, under the influence of macro environment change, industrial cycle and resource constraints, traditional industries are facing the pressure of pformation and upgrading, while emerging industries are still in the initial stage, and economic development has entered a crucial stage of connecting the past and the future.

Faced with the problem, Quanzhou is planning the general idea and breakthroughs in establishing a modern industrial system.

In the interview, the reporter learned that the parties concerned suggested that, in line with the requirements of the priority development of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, efforts should be made to develop and expand the five emerging industries, pform and upgrade the five traditional industries, vigorously develop the modern service industry, encourage and support the development of the equipment manufacturing industry, continue to consolidate the basic position of agriculture, strengthen the leading function of the government, improve the industrial support system, and build the modern industrial system of "coordinated development of the three industries, advanced manufacturing industry and modern service industry".

Specifically, the focus of the development of Quanzhou's modern industrial system is based on the five emerging industries, based on the traditional dominant industries, with the equipment manufacturing industry as the engine and the modern service industry as the accelerator.

Experts believe that the five emerging industries are new growth points and growth poles.

The focus of future development is to focus on the introduction of leading enterprises in the industry and play a leading role in agglomeration, extend and lengthen the industrial chain, and form the scale and agglomeration effect of new industries as soon as possible. The output value of the five emerging industries above 140 billion yuan will be realized by 2010, and the proportion of total industrial production will rise from 11%% to 20%%.

In the next few years, the five major traditional industries will still occupy half of the country. We should pform and upgrade traditional industries with high and new technologies and informatization, and seize the high-end links such as R & D, design, marketing and so on, so as to enhance the core competitiveness of the industry and realize the output value of the five traditional industries above 350 billion yuan in 2010.

The equipment manufacturing industry is the engine and power source of modernization, and the engine of the extension and pformation of traditional industries.

In order to meet the needs of the development of traditional industries in Quanzhou, we should focus on developing the equipment manufacturing industry of people's livelihood, such as textile machinery, stone machinery, shoe making machinery, agricultural machinery, automobile parts and components, and accelerate the development of major technology equipment manufacturing industries, such as power generation equipment, petrochemical equipment, metallurgical equipment, precision machine tools, construction machinery manufacturing, and so on, to improve the localization rate and autonomy level of traditional industrial equipment, and to promote the upgrading and upgrading of traditional industries.

We must vigorously develop the information industry, promote the integration of information technology and industrialization, support the development of creative industries and exhibition industry, and promote the upgrading of traditional industrial brands; vigorously develop financial, logistics, consulting, exhibition and other productive service industries matching advanced manufacturing industries; actively build a public service platform to accelerate industrial development, such as human resources, financing guarantee, public technology, credit evaluation, information sharing, etc.

Blueprint of industrial system

At present, Quanzhou is facing the urgent task of speeding up the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure. As the direction of industrial restructuring and the engine of a new round of leaping development, emerging industries are essential to accelerate its development and growth.

To this end, the municipal government development research center formed a research group, after in-depth investigation, put forward several suggestions on the orientation, layout and strategy of Quanzhou's emerging industries.

People in the Quanzhou Municipal Development Research Center believe that at present, Quanzhou should speed up the development and growth of new industries from the perspective of industrial development orientation, planning and layout, industrial interaction and development strategies, while constantly upgrading and upgrading traditional industries and building a modern "big industry" system.

For the different stages of the development of the five emerging industries, we should formulate plans for the development of various industries according to local conditions and timing, so as to maximize the potential of the industries.

For example, after years of development, the petrochemical industry has begun to take shape, and has entered the growth stage. However, there are deficiencies in the industrial chain. In the future, we should work hard to perfect the upstream and downstream industry chain and build a petrochemical product trading market, and introduce targeted industrial chain missing projects, forming a regional industrial group and a perfect industrial chain, further reducing production costs, expanding the scale and driving force of the economy, and leading the industry into a strong period.

Electronic information should focus on the development of key products and industrial chains such as microwave communication and photovoltaic electronics. In particular, we should give full play to the two advantages of the low cost advantages of monocrystalline silicon and polysilicon refining, and quickly form effective supply of raw materials and leading position in the production technology of amorphous silicon (microcrystalline silicon) thin film solar cells. We will accelerate the construction of Nanan's photoelectric information industry base, support the golden sun and Jun stone energy to rapidly expand the capacity expansion and product application of silicon based thin-film solar cell projects, and create LED and solar energy photovoltaic industry chains with cost advantages and high-end frontiers.

The automotive industry should focus on the introduction of a number of competitive large and medium-sized enterprises, give full play to its leading and driving role, vigorously develop special vehicles, special purpose vehicles, China buses and heavy trucks, and at the same time guide parts enterprises to develop chassis assembly and other high-end components and components, and upgrade the traditional three level parts and components bases to two or first level matching bases.

Ship building and repairing industry should focus on developing 18 kinds of projects that are suitable for ship repair and construction, industrial chain of mechanical and electrical instruments, matching industrial chain of ship intermediate products, and industrial chain of supporting products in shipbuilding industry.

The biopharmaceutical industry should seek breakthroughs in four key areas, such as natural plant medicine, application development of medicinal laboratory animals, functional food, bio fertilizer and pesticide, increase investment in well-known enterprises, form industrial clusters as soon as possible, and enhance competitiveness in regional development.

Industrial system support

In terms of financing platform, enterprises should be guided by "enterprises" to guide enterprises in the emerging industries with high technology content and good market prospects to list or introduce strategic investors and venture capital funds to expand the proportion of direct financing inside and outside the country. Draw lessons from the development model of "official assistance to civilian run" in Dalian Software Park, actively create conditions to guide local venture capital funds and private equity funds such as Fujian business investment companies to invest in high-tech industries and new industries, and activate private capital.

On the platform of human resources, we should draw lessons from the practice of "talent gathering plan for key industries" in Dalian, and implement the "gathering of senior talents in emerging industries". We should focus on and make great efforts to make material incentives, equity incentives, spiritual rewards and high-end living environment for key talents in key industries, and attract and retain a number of industry leading talents through various forms, such as "peer to peer" orders, network recruitment and on-site recruitment.

In terms of technological innovation platform, we will accelerate the construction and pformation of five national science and technology demonstration projects and state-level high-tech enterprise incubator bases. We will hold investment promotion meetings, promotion meetings and "industry university research" on-site meetings in major cities at home and abroad, track and implement the "6. 18" project pformation, encourage enterprises to establish long-term scientific and technological cooperation with scientific research institutions, support enterprises to set up R & D institutions from land, taxation, funds and talents, and strive to create state-level, provincial level enterprises (industry) technology centers.

In addition, information communication platform and logistics platform should be strengthened.

Deepening the cooperation between Taiwan and Taiwan

As the economic construction of the west side of the Straits has been completely opened up, the cross-strait relations have entered a relatively stable stage and the central ministries and commissions have increased their policy support to the west side of the Straits, Quanzhou has greater space to undertake the industrial pfer of Taiwan.

In the future, Quanzhou's industrial economy will rely on "6. 18" and "9. 8" fair and other platforms to strengthen exchanges and cooperation between the leading industries across the Straits through various channels such as folk, government and so on. Take advantage of Taiwan's "five edges", take a good investment environment as a platform, and focus on attracting large enterprises and supporting industrial chains of Taiwan's stone, photoelectric, automotive, equipment manufacturing industries and other supporting industries to settle in Quanzhou; continue to promote the declaration work of National Taiwan investment zones; and strengthen exchanges with Taiwan's textile and footwear industries and other traditional industries in R & D, creativity and marketing, so as to enhance the core competitiveness of the industry.

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[strategy: the foreign trade situation is not good, making OEM for foreigners, it's better to pform into domestic brand OEM.

The reorganization of resources within the industry revolves around the leading enterprises in the locality, thus producing a number of satellite factories, forming a satellite enterprise group mode of "you specialize in making brands, and I specialize in manufacturing".

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Breeding satellite factories

With the expansion of the market scale of leading enterprises, expansion of production costs not only the management cost, but also the shortage of land resources and skilled workers.

Some of these foundry enterprises are turning to domestic brands because of the poor foreign trade in recent years. Some of them are faced with the challenge of being eliminated by small and medium-sized brand enterprises in the market competition.

A famous brand shoes and clothing enterprise can often drive dozens of factories in the upstream and middle reaches to provide services for them.

At present, Quanzhou has formed more than 3000 textile and garment enterprises, including the industrial system of chemical fiber, weaving, dyeing and finishing, and garment production. In Quanzhou more than 4000 shoemaking and related enterprises, a certain number of enterprises are becoming cooperative units or processing factories of brand enterprises.

The separation of production and marketing has accelerated the pace of the construction of headquarters economy, and the demand and pattern of leading enterprises to promote satellite factories and collaborative enterprises are being formed.

Ye Shuangquan, a veteran in the industry, believes that the future of Quanzhou shoes and clothing enterprises will be divided into two camps. One is to promote brand culture and services, the core of which is brand management, the other is the OEM camp, which specializes in OEM processing for brand enterprises.

At that time, the leading enterprises will take the headquarters economy as the core and cooperate with others.