In May 26Th, Textile Raw Materials Prices Soared &Nbsp; Textile Enterprises "Export To Domestic Sales" For Early Warning.
Varied
product
Prices are rising while prices have not been raised.
Spin
Products will also be unable to defend the last line of defense.
Since the beginning of this year, Spin Main products raw material Cotton prices have risen sharply. Spin Product enterprises are facing the pressure of cost increase. Cotton prices are still rising. Spin Can enterprises digest the pressure from upstream? This is our country. Spin The enterprise is facing another test.
In May 24th, the head of the Zhejiang textile enterprise told reporters that the rising price of raw materials has caused some pressure on the development of enterprises. At present, enterprises adopt the domestic marketing mode to relieve pressure.
market Cotton prices surged due to tight supply and demand
"Cotton prices have gone up so high that getting goods is not an easy task." The manager of a textile enterprise in Keqiao, Zhejiang, especially manager, is very impressed by the rise in cotton prices. Now it is "too few raw materials such as cotton, and there are more orders for enterprises."
Manager Yu reluctantly revealed: "cotton prices rose sharply after the year, and the highest varieties increased by 50%."
According to the statistics of the National Bureau of statistics, in 2009, the cotton planting area in Xinjiang was one of the three largest producing areas in China, which was 21 million 139 thousand and 700 mu, down 16.4% from the same period last year. The output of cotton was 2 million 527 thousand and 400 tons, down 16.4% from the same period last year.
"The reason for the rise in cotton prices this year is mainly due to the problem of global cotton supply," said Wang Qian, editor in chief of the first textile network. In the past few years, cotton prices were low, planting area was relatively low, output was low, and inventory was low.
According to statistics from China's cotton net, the total domestic cotton inventory in China can be less than 1 million tons of commercial cotton, and 1 million tons of available resources in Xinjiang. The import quota of new cotton is 1 million 100 thousand tons, with a total stock of 3 million 110 thousand tons. The average monthly cotton consumption of domestic textile enterprises is 885 thousand tons, and 3 million 540 thousand tons are needed for the new cotton market in 4 months, and there is a shortfall of 430 thousand tons in supply and demand.
"The main problem facing textile enterprises is cotton supply and demand and procurement, not price." Wang said that cotton consumption has rebounded markedly since the beginning of this year. The main reason is that after the financial crisis began to recover, most textile enterprises began to purchase and increase their stocks. However, "some textile enterprises are in the economic crisis, and their inventories have dropped relatively low. This year's economic recovery, these enterprises began to increase inventories. market In good cases, increase inventory from two to three months. Invisible market Demand is magnified.
Enterprises: export to domestic market
China's cotton net data show that India has recently introduced relevant policies to restrict cotton exports, and in the past, 40% of India's exports were exported to China. As a result, our country will have to import large quantities of cotton from the United States in the future. According to data released by the US Department of agriculture, cotton storage in the United States has reached its lowest level in 10 years, and a series of factors have led to a rise in cotton prices.
Manager Yu told reporters that in order to cope with the high price of raw materials, the company took the form of export sales to domestic sales. "It's hard for us to export now. market That's OK. Because export margins are relatively small, we are doing less. "
Wang pointed out to reporters that "from this year's Canton Fair, the price of textile exports is not very good." The export price of textiles has been greatly affected because of the rising price of raw materials. The profit margins of textile enterprises are relatively small. After rising costs, they often convert upward pressure to product 。 But because of product Prices are rising abroad. market The competitiveness of Chinese textiles is relatively low.
"The main suppliers are not only China, but also other countries. Pakistan, India and Vietnam also have factories." He said, "domestic sales." clothing The factory is different. The domestic market is aware of the price rise of raw materials. Yu manager's business is due to cotton. product About 40%. product Prices in the cotton price rise process is also relatively improved.
At present, the manager's company has changed from 90% products last year to 60% to 70%.
Experts: or eliminate a number of small and medium enterprises
Wang Qianjin told reporters that the current cotton price increase, from the textile industry as a whole, "will be passed to downstream products, but little impact. The profit of cotton spinning enterprises in the middle reaches of the industrial chain is very good this year, and is not affected by the rise of cotton. Upstream to middle reaches cotton spinning enterprises, cost pfer is very ideal. "
The question now is how to pfer the cost of cotton to end products. "Terminal market clothing How can enterprises digest the cost of raw materials without raising prices? At present, this is yet to be tested. " Wang Qianjin believes that the textile market as a whole is buyer's market and the bargaining power is relatively strong. raw material The cost is pferred to consumers.
However, from the current market, the terminal market has been trying to increase. "But this is part of the business, not the overall upward trend of textile enterprises."
Wang Qianjin believes that once the price of products is raised, the polarization of textile enterprises will be caused. " brand It is easier for enterprises to digest their cost and raise their prices. Enterprises in this year clothing The price has already been raised. Exports are mainly low-end products, and the difficulty of raising prices is relatively large. The difficulty of raising prices of low-end products is relatively large, and it can not digest the cost. There are problems in operation and the difficulty in domestic sales is relatively large.
At the same time, the textile enterprises of middle and low end products will make difficulties. If the price of textile raw materials continues to rise, a group of small and medium-sized enterprises with poor bargaining power will be eliminated. "At present, some small and medium-sized enterprises, their profit margins are very low, one point and two points. Once the raw materials go up, the enterprises will not be able to consume themselves, and the operation will have problems. "
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