Qingdao'S Industrial Pformation And Upgrading Take Five Roads
Path 1: speed up the upgrading of high-end and high-end industries; path 2: accelerate production oriented manufacturing to service-oriented manufacturing; path 3: speed up information technology to promote industrialization; path 4: speed up the win-win cooperation between large and medium-sized enterprises; path 5: speed up the comprehensive integration of "one core, three rings"
Qingdao City
Recently, the introduction of the 40 way of adjusting the structure has been put forward, and a high economic efficiency with Qingdao characteristics should be stepped out.
industry
Modernization, integration of urban and rural areas and the development of ecological civilization will strive to take the lead in the new round of development.
To achieve this goal, it is inseparable from the pformation and upgrading of the industrial economy of the whole city.
In the first half of this year, Qingdao vigorously established the "7+5" industrial development pattern by vigorously promoting the relocation of enterprises in the old towns and implementing targeted investment promotion, and made important breakthroughs in the introduction and cultivation of key projects in the industrial chain and in enhancing enterprise innovation capability.
Then, how will Qingdao's industries implement the "40 requirements" and achieve the goal of pformation and upgrading of new industries, cluster development leading industries, upgrading and upgrading traditional industries as soon as possible? Xiang Yangqing, director of the Municipal Commission of letters and commissions, said that Qingdao's industry will develop in five ways, that is, speed up the upgrading of high-end and high-end industries, accelerate production oriented manufacturing to service-oriented manufacturing, accelerate industrialization with information technology, speed up cooperation and win win among large and medium-sized enterprises, and speed up the comprehensive integration of "one core, three rings".
Leading, traditional and emerging industries have their own specialties.
Entering the post crisis era, Qingdao has rapidly introduced the development and promotion plan of seven industries of home appliances, electronics, petrochemical, motor vehicles, shipbuilding, marine engineering, textile and clothing, food and beverage, machinery and steel. It has put forward five new industries, namely, new energy, new materials, biomedicine, energy conservation and environmental protection, and information industry. Thus, the "7+5" industrial development pattern has been established in the industrial field, and the adjustment idea of "leading industry to catch clusters, upgrade traditional industries, and grasp the scale of new industries" has been clearly defined.
For many years, Qingdao
Industrial field
There are bottlenecks such as low level of industry and lack of key links in the industrial chain. In this regard, Qingdao has chosen to promote pformation by taking key projects in the industrial chain as a breakthrough. It has proposed the introduction of 62 categories and more than 220 guiding products and technologies.
At present, 32 of the first 36 targeted investment projects have been started or signed, and 56 of the second batch of 104 targeted investment projects have been started or signed.
In traditional industries, Qingdao promotes enterprises to upgrade products and equipment in an all-round way, thereby enhancing the vitality of pformation.
For this reason, Qingdao has established a repository of tens of millions of yuan for technological pformation projects, and has focused on nearly 300 projects that have invested over ten million yuan each year.
At the same time, we launched a series of preferential policies to encourage enterprises to increase investment in technological pformation and promote the evolution of equipment and products to the high end.
At the same time, Qingdao has also organized 461 projects with a total investment of 151 billion 500 million yuan around the seven industries. 70% of them have advanced level both at home and abroad. At present, 178 projects have been completed and put into operation and completed nearly 50 billion yuan in investment. 180 projects with total investment of more than 50 billion 900 million yuan have been sorted out. At present, 17 projects are completed and put into operation, 56 projects are being built, and 38 projects are ready to start.
The innovation ability of enterprises is also promoted under the strong promotion of the municipal government.
In recent years, focusing on national science and technology major projects and the direction of industrial restructuring and revitalization, we have decided to implement 1000 technological innovation projects annually, and strive to break through the key core technologies.
At present, EMUs and railway pport equipment, marine engineering equipment, bio oligosaccharides, LED chips have reached or are close to the advanced international level in the products, technology and technology.
The five outstanding development paths to boost industrial upgrading, and strive to pform the way to adjust the structure, "40 points" put forward "adhere to take the lead in development, innovation and development, leapfrog development", and to achieve innovation and development is undoubtedly the prerequisite to achieve the lead and leap forward development.
Xiang Yangqing said that around the development of innovation, Qingdao has now identified five outstanding development paths to further promote pformation and upgrading of industries.
The way out for Qingdao's industrial upgrading is at the high end, that is, to push forward the traditional and leading industries to high-end industries, and to bring the high-end industries into full play.
Qingdao has determined the upgrading path of highlighting and developing high-end industries, increasing industrial orientation investment, developing leading industries in clusters, upgrading and upgrading traditional industries, cultivating and expanding new industries, and striving to achieve the target of 2 trillion yuan of industrial output value and 100 billion yuan of profits by 2015.
On the adjustment of technical structure, we will highlight the upgrading path of production oriented manufacturing to service-oriented manufacturing, establish and perfect the international technology docking platform, enhance product innovation, technological innovation and integrated innovation capabilities at different levels. At the end of 12th Five-Year, we will assemble a number of industrial creative institutions to build a number of industrial creative resource gathering areas. The proportion of R & D expenditure of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises will account for over 3% of sales revenue.
Highlighting the upgrading path of informatization driving industrialization is a rational choice to adapt to the information age.
According to the plan, Qingdao will explore the "two integration" management system and operation mechanism at the three levels of enterprises, industries and regions, and promote industrial pformation and upgrading. At the end of 12th Five-Year, the new industrialization development mode with "two integration" as the main feature will be basically established.
In the industrial field, the pformation and upgrading of small and medium-sized enterprises is relatively difficult. For this reason, we will highlight the upgrading path of win-win cooperation between large and medium-sized enterprises. According to the idea of "industrial upgrading - large enterprises driven by small and medium enterprises", we will establish a pformation and upgrading service system for small and medium-sized enterprises, expand the financing channels for SMEs to upgrade and develop, implement small and medium-sized enterprises' specialized, precise, special and new action plans, cultivate 100 benchmark enterprises in three years, promote 1000 new technologies and make 1000 new products, and form a situation of supporting the development of large and medium-sized enterprises with the industrial chain as the link.
The optimization of development space is crucial to the pformation and upgrading of Qingdao's industry.
It is reported that the next step will be to highlight the integration path of "one core three rings", that is, the four districts and the Laoshan district as the core of the city, to build a service oriented manufacturing concentration zone. The Development Zone, the high-tech zone and the Chengyang district will be the first tier ring to build the high-tech industrial belt, and Jiaonan, Jiaozhou and Jimo will build the advanced equipment manufacturing industrial belt with second layers of rings, with Pingdu and Laixi as the third layers of the ring to build the high-grade light textile food industry belt, so that the whole city will form a pattern of production service in the urban area and the industrial center of gravity in the suburbs, regional linkage and coordinated development.
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