Nike Leads International Champion VS Domestic Brand
Recently,
Nike
We are going to enter China's two or three line market with cheap products.
As soon as this news came out, it immediately caused a great shock in China.
The most direct response is the share price of domestic listed companies.
Until last week, the share price of Chinese sportswear manufacturers listed in Hong Kong began to pick up steadily.
Prior to this, two consecutive weeks of 10%~15% decline, the development of domestic brands is full of uncertainty.
On the one hand, the domestic powerful brands are sounding the horn of the first tier cities. On the other hand, the two giants of Nike and Adidas coincidentally fought the idea of the two or three line market.
International giants cut prices? How do domestic enterprises survive?
Capture new business and win new opportunities
In fact, last month, at Nike's 2010 fiscal year conference call, Nike brand President Charlie Denson (Charlie Denson) said that the company did plan to enter China's second tier, three line or even four line cities, and will launch the NIKE series of different low price products at the same time, consider buying or introducing some other brands.
Previously, Nike has just announced a "Five Year Plan". It is estimated that the revenue of Greater China will grow by more than 10% annually.
Such an industry as a radical development plan is considered to be the symbol of Nike's upcoming two or three line market in China.
Adidas, which experienced the crisis of last year's Olympic inventory crisis, has taken a more substantive action on the two or three tier market.
"Before September 2010, all the Adidas teams that have been put in various regional markets to work closely with distributors will be in place."
Du Bairui (Christophe Bezu), the new managing director of Greater China in January 2010 of Adidas group, said in an exclusive interview with the domestic media that Adidas would be more concerned about the potential market of the two or three tier cities in the next 3 to 5 years than the expansion of the first tier cities.
It is understood that
Adidas
In the past, most of these operations were handed over to distributors.
Now, Du Bairui decided to let Adidas's team control these markets in person.
At the same time, the management method needs to be "more Chinese". In his understanding, Adidas's localization is not only faster and deeper, but also needs more dimensions: for example, recruiting more local staff, interacting with the government more closely, sending more managers to actively communicate with local distributors.
Local brand
Lining and Anta, while consolidating the two or three tier city market, went to the first tier cities which were originally part of the foreign investment front. In the Wangfujing street of Beijing, the flagship stores of Lining and Anta worked one after another.
This is exactly one of the reasons why Du Bairui continues to open shop in China's three or four line cities: the advantages of the first tier cities are being diluted. If there is no expansion, Adidas will lose the opportunity to enter the two or three line market.
Competition for the two or three line has become the key to long-term development.
Weakening the price difference and ensuring the quality
Price is still the decisive factor that affects the big two or three domestic market.
Editor's note, at present, the two or three line market can best adapt to the price of 170~250 yuan, while Nike's domestic sales price in the 400~1000 yuan range, there is a certain distance.
He Ruibo, executive director and chief financial officer of XTEP, said that Nike has been developing in the mainland for more than 10 years, and is well aware of the demand for high-end products by mainland consumers. It is also clear that low-end products are not the source of Nike's profits. Therefore, it is not considered that the two or three tier cities are the main direction of Nike's future. At the same time, it is estimated that Nike will not launch too many products mentioned above.
In fact, for the brand, the price reduction is a kind of risk: if the profit is thinner, if it is not handled properly, it may also damage the image of the high-end positioning of foreign giants.
Nike's low price strategy faces at least three hurdles.
First, Nike's suppliers must produce cheaper shoes, but at the same time maintain profitability. Two, how to mobilize Nike dealers in two or three line cities to increase the enthusiasm of the distribution shop, three is how to launch low-priced products at the same time, does not affect its high-end image in China.
He Ruibo said that local brands have more advantages in the two or three tier cities. On the one hand, the market is more familiar with local brands, and on the other hand, the relevant brands have already had a sound distribution network in related markets.
The XTEP group has more than 6000 outlets in the mainland, covering two or three cities across the country. About 80% of them are exclusive sales group products, and the group gives dealers a larger discount price, so they have considerable competitive advantages.
Together with Lining, XTEP, Anta and other local brands, the total number of dealers in the mainland may reach 20 thousand ~3 10000, plus the discount from international brands to dealers will not be very high. I believe there will not be many dealers who are interested in selling Nike's low price products, while Nike has to find excellent dealers on its own. It is also not easy to do so. In addition, consumers of two or three tier cities are more accepting of local brands. Even if Nike enters the two or three line market, it will not have much impact on local brands.
How can domestic brands retain their existing advantages?
According to the relevant data, in the fourth quarter of 2010, the biggest increase of the average orders for XTEP's international sporting goods brands reached 23%, while China's trend ranked second, reaching 20%, Anta 19%, and Lining also had two digit growth.
Nanhua data research predicts that the impact of Nike's price war on domestic first-line brands is far greater than that of domestic two or three line brands. Two or three line brands such as 360 degrees, XTEP and PEAK still have a big price difference compared with Nike. But the competition faced by Lining, Anta and China's Kappa brand will be direct and cruel.
In the future, Nike's low-end products will affect the sales of these brands to a large extent.
However, there are also a number of agencies' analysis reports that the distribution system will become a bottleneck restricting Nike's low price offensive. "In view of the higher initial investment requirements and the lower profit margins of foreign brands, some mainland distributors may not be willing to take risks. Nike and Adidas will find it very difficult to find local distributors in the two or three tier market in the mainland".
With the growth of mainland labor income, the sales of domestic sports goods and clothing will be promoted, so the prospect of domestic sector is not pessimistic.
"In some small cities in China, you only have to see a Nike store, and there will be 2~3 Anta and XTEP around."
Such marketing mode.
It seems to tell consumers that Anta and Nike have only a price gap, and that psychological warfare prevails.
The editor believes that the two or three tier cities are the main battleground of domestic brands and the cornerstone of enterprises. If we feel that the international brand has the meaning of channel sinking, the price and marketing resistance of domestic brands will be quite fierce. International brands may not be able to occupy a cheap price under the fight. However, this is still a guess.
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