Carbon Emission Reduction Is Difficult To Quantify And &Nbsp; Carbon Tax Carbon Trading Is Still Exploring.
"Now all local government They are bargaining, that is, 0.5 percentage points must be bargained for half a day ". NDRC Energy Institute Li Junfeng, deputy director. On November 26, 2009, Jie Zhenhua, deputy director of the national development and Reform Commission, pointed out at the press conference of the State Council that China's control in 2020 Greenhouse gas emissions The target of action is unit GDP, and carbon dioxide emissions will drop by 40-45% compared with 2005. Against this background, the phenomenon described by Li Junfeng is just a game of intersections between provinces and municipalities in the process of sharing carbon emission reduction commitments in the year 12th Five-Year.
Behind this episode, voluntary carbon emissions reduction, carbon tax and a series of policies have begun to explore the "crossing the river", waiting for the implementation of provincial carbon emission reduction targets to households, and finally landed.
In January 5th, the Beijing stock exchange held a new book conference on "low carbon pformation roadmap". At the press conference, Li Junfeng, deputy director of the NDRC's Energy Institute, said, "the biggest harvest in the five years of 11th Five-Year is that energy conservation and emission reduction is not that easy, not what we can do better."
During 11th Five-Year, China's commitment unit GDP energy consumption dropped by 20%. However, as the last year of 11th Five-Year, most provinces and municipalities completed the goal last year, but the power cut was the last resort.
"What kind of means can not be used to complete this index?" this is relatively difficult, Li Junfeng said.
After last year's sluice regulation, provinces and municipalities began to strive to share the minimum emission reduction targets at the beginning of 12th Five-Year.
Li Junfeng disclosed that now all local governments are bargaining with the central government. No province has said that we will reduce emissions by 40-45% in 2020. "We all want to give me 37% or 38%. If you give 40% of the time, those people will give me 39.5%."
After the quantitative allocation of emission reduction indicators will be followed by a series of emission reduction policies.
Jiang Kejun, an energy expert of the NDRC, is presiding over the possibility of China's introduction of carbon tax. In January 5th, he told the financial reporter that the current carbon tax is still in the internal discussion stage, and several sessions are being studied.
An energy expert of the NDRC said that the internal discussions were also intense, and the standards were not consistent with strict and loose.
Jiang Kejun believes that carbon tax is the first thing to send a signal to big energy consumers. For high energy consuming industries, policies will be promulgated and standardized.
Another carbon reduction policy is also being discussed: voluntary carbon emissions trading national standards.
Jiang Kejun said that the national standard of voluntary carbon emissions reduction has not yet entered the planning stage. At the moment, it can only encourage first look, but it will ultimately depend on the speed of the provincial total emission reduction commitment. Only a clear indicator of emission reduction can be gradually decomposed into enterprises.
Li Junfeng also believes that there is no clear idea of whether emissions reduction targets can be traded.
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