Ningnan Promotes Silk And Cocoon Industry Base In Sichuan

"Silkworm income is 30 thousand yuan more than that of last year." Yu Hongke, who is the champion of silkworm raising in Ningnan County, the 2 group of Yang Shou Dian village of Zhu Shou Town, has earned 115 thousand yuan in raising silkworms this year. The joy of harvest hangs in the corners of his eyes.

In the face of the serious drought, the bad weather of late autumn rain and the shortage of silkworm labor, Ningnan sericulture In 2010, it still created the two most important historical events: cocoon production reached 180 thousand loads, silkworm farmers' income was 196 million yuan, cocoon silk industry earned 500 million yuan, profits and taxes exceeded 100 million yuan, the highest in history, and four times increased the purchase price. Since then, the "11th Five-Year" of Ningnan sericulture has come to a successful conclusion.

Looking back at the "11th Five-Year" of sericulture in Ningnan, there are always some "historical" inflection points to be remembered.

In 2008, it was affected by the world financial crisis. Cocoon Silk Market The market fell to the lowest level in history. In 2010, when drought was encountered in a hundred years, more than 70% of the mulberry trees in the county were affected.

In the course of wind and waves, the sericultural industry in Ningnan has been transformed into a dangerous machine for 10 years. It has been awarded five indicators of "cocoon production, silkworm production, cocoon production and silkworm income".

During the "11th Five-Year" period, the achievements of sericulture in Ningnan were so charming.

- the total output of cocoons has increased rapidly, and sericulture has achieved remarkable results. Over the past five years, the whole county has produced 780 thousand cocoons. The silkworm farmers in the county realized 700 million yuan in selling cocoons, and 6800 yuan in income for the sericulture population.

- base construction has achieved remarkable results and standardized production has been vigorously promoted. In 2006 and 2009 respectively, it became the first implementation of the Ministry of Commerce's "East Mulberry shift project" and the "standardized demonstration county of Sichuan's fine quality sericulture".

- insisting on capital investment to provide support for sericulture's steady development. In the past five years, the support fund has reached 80 million yuan. From 2007 to 2009, the "two rebate" policy, which was first implemented in the whole state, returned to about 9000000 yuan in silkworm farmers.

- the purchasing price has increased substantially, and the income of sericultural farmers has increased significantly. Cocoon purchase It increased from 12.5 yuan per kilogram in 2005 to 26.7 yuan / kg in late autumn 2010, an increase of 114%. The income of sericultural farmers increased from 75 million yuan in 2005 to 196 million yuan in 2010, an increase of 160%.

Advanced models are like stars twinkling in an endless stream. There are 8 towns in the county that produce more than 10000 tons of cocoons, 51 in 1000 villages, 400 in 86, and 3904 in households who sell cocoons for more than 10 thousand yuan, an increase of 2089 over 2009.

"Heat does not catch up, cold does not hack, unswervingly grasp development". Over the years, this has been the foundation for the development of the silkworm industry in Ningnan. Adhering to the policy of continuous support, establishing benign operation mechanism and vigorously developing scientific and technological research and development, made it flourishing and fruitful.

However, in recent years, the brilliant achievements of Ningnan sericulture industry still reflect problems such as short chain of industrial development, low level, low efficiency and so on. How to promote the continuous, healthy and rapid development of sericulture industry in the county, and strive to achieve a new round of take-off? For the sake of growth and transformation, Ningnan County Party committee and county government made foresight decisions. Starting from the solution of the industrial short board, the development level of the industry is promoted.

Brand building is the first step in industrial upgrading. Nowadays, Nansi road silkworm cocoon of Ningnan has been selected as the raw material of domestic high-grade silk production enterprises, and has successively won the honor of "famous brand products of Sichuan province", "famous trademark of Sichuan province", "Gold Award of China western international agricultural exposition" and "famous brand of Sichuan agricultural products".

These brand names, which are ringing in Sichuan and even the whole country, bring the market opportunities to the silkworm industry in the south of Ningxia. In recent years, silkworm production in Guangxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and other main sericulture areas has decreased significantly, while Ningnan County's rich resources and brand will surely occupy a favorable position and develop space in the new round of industrial transfer marked by sericulture industry.

The key to seize the initiative is to lay a solid foundation for industry. Ningnan County Party committee and county government put forward to push the sericulture industry to concentrate on the superior area with an elevation of less than 1300 meters, and take the development of "6215" wide narrow rows of Interplanting mulberry garden as the breakthrough point, and implement the strategy of industrial structure adjustment. Practice has proved that the "6215" interplanting mulberry garden has high land utilization rate and comprehensive benefits, and the comprehensive benefit of mu yield can reach more than 10 thousand yuan, which can greatly increase income and fully mobilize farmers' enthusiasm for planting mulberry and raising silkworms.

Ningnan will also focus its efforts on developing the sericulture industry to increase investment, extend the industrial chain and improve the comprehensive benefits. At the beginning of last year, we successfully introduced Shanghai Hong Kai Industrial Co., Ltd., and established the "Nansi Road Group Hong Kai Silk Industry Co., Ltd." to develop fresh cocoons. Up to now, the plant has realized output value of 6 million yuan, absorbed 80 social labor force employment, and also introduced Sichuan Tong Shi Da biotechnology products Co., Ltd. to buy silkworm eggs 630 tons, and sericultural farmers realized an additional income of 630 thousand yuan.

It is gratifying to note that in late October last year, Ningnan County Party committee and county government conducted many field visits and negotiations with the China silk road holding group on sericulture development and industrial chain extension, and worked together to develop superior resources of sericulture, speeding up the transformation of industry to deep processing, finishing and Gao Fu value added, and signed a framework agreement on cocoon silk industry cooperation.

Vision determines the pattern. Looking forward to 12th Five-Year, the challenge of sericulture in Ningnan is accompanied by opportunities.

The sericulture of Ningnan will take the way of accelerating the economic development as the main line, and seize the three opportunities of the new round of the western development, the construction of Baihe Tan Hydropower Station and the provincial Party committee and the provincial government. With the speed of "ten thousand acres per year and five acres of fifty thousand Mu" at the end of 12th Five-Year, we will ensure the completion of the construction of high-quality mulberry fields at 150 thousand mu in the end of the year 12th Five-Year, laying a solid foundation for the long-term goal of 300 thousand cocoons. At the same time, we should give full play to the advantages of sericulture and build 400 thousand base cocoon production and processing bases, and form an integrated and intensive processing pattern of cocoon, silk, silk, pupa, silkworm excrement and mulberry branches. We will gradually build 2 billion grade cocoon silk industrial clusters and build Ningnan into an industrial base for cocoon silk production in the upper reaches of Jinsha River.

In Ningnan County's largest urban construction in history, one of the 5 major functional areas is the north light textile industrial zone. In the near future, where the machine will rumble, weave the new hope of Ningnan silk industry.