Attention To The Two Sessions: The NDRC'S Interpretation Of The Main Contents Of The 12Th Five-Year Plan Outline
The four session of the eleven National People's Congress held a press conference in the Great Hall of the people on the afternoon of March 6th, and Zhang Ping, deputy director of the national development and Reform Commission, Zhu Zhixin and Xu Xianping answered questions on the 12th Five-Year plan.
The outline of the 12th Five-Year plan embodies six characteristics.
Zhang Ping said that during the "11th Five-Year" period, China's economic and social development has made remarkable achievements.
At the same time, we are soberly aware that the problem of unbalanced, uncoordinated and unsustainable development in China is still outstanding.
In the course of compiling the "12th Five-Year plan" plan, we made an in-depth study of these problems and looked forward to solving them in the next five years.
This also constitutes "
The 12th Five-Year
The characteristics of planning.
The most prominent feature is that the planning outline runs through the theme of scientific development, and speeds up the pformation of the mode of economic development. The main theme is to define policy orientation, set up planning objectives and make clear strategic priorities.
The two is to strive for the organic integration of five and ten years, the current and the long term, do well in close connection with the major deployment of the international financial crisis, consolidate and expand the response to the crisis, and closely link with the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, so as to lay a decisive foundation for achieving the goal of struggle.
Three, we should strive to embody the expansion of domestic demand, especially the expansion of consumer demand, and enhance the endogenous driving force for development.
Four, we should adhere to the principle of giving priority to people's livelihood, and put forward specific goals and specific requirements in many aspects such as income distribution, employment, basic public services, medical treatment, education, housing and social security.
Five, we should regard reform and opening up as the driving force to speed up the pformation of the mode of economic development.
The six is to reflect the strategic and foresight of planning, and strive to enhance pertinence and maneuverability.
The development of "11th Five-Year" has made China stand at a new starting point.
Zhu Zhixin said that in the past five years, we have done pretty well and successfully. We have done a very solid job in a difficult way. We have been doing things in a timely and effective way.
Comprehensive national strength has been greatly improved, and domestic
production
The total annual growth rate is 11.2% over the past five years, reaching 397983 billion yuan last year, with a per capita income of more than 4000 US dollars, with a fiscal revenue of 83080 billion yuan, a 1.6 fold increase over the end of the "fifteen" period.
People's living standards improved significantly. In the past five years, the total number of new urban employment increased by 57 million 710 thousand, the pfer of 45 million rural labor force, the income of urban and rural residents increased significantly, and the social security system covering urban and rural areas made breakthrough progress.
Significant progress has been made in protecting the environment, saving energy and reducing emissions, deepening the reform of the economic system, and enhancing our international standing and influence, especially the effective response to the international financial crisis, which has made important contributions to the recovery of the world economy.
The achievement of five years is hard won, the accumulated experience is precious, and the spiritual wealth created by it is far-reaching.
Taking safeguarding and improving people's livelihood as the starting point and foothold
Xu Xianping said, "
The 12th Five-Year
"The outline of the plan regards the protection and improvement of people's livelihood as the starting point and foothold. The content is the longest, the content is the most abundant and the measures are the most concrete.
For the first time, it is proposed to establish and improve the basic public service system, including 9 aspects: public education, employment services, social security, medical and health care, housing security and so on.
Whether the urban and rural residents live in the east or in the west, in the countryside or in the cities, the government must provide the same level of basic public services.
The employment priority strategy should be implemented, especially the employment of university graduates, rural pfer labor force and urban employment difficulties.
Rationally adjust the relationship between income distribution.
We will continue to adhere to the "two simultaneous" guidance for the growth of urban and rural residents' income and the synchronization of economic development, the increase of labor remuneration and the increase of labor productivity.
Establish and improve the social security system covering urban and rural areas.
In the next five years, we should realize the full coverage of the new rural endowment insurance.
The number of people participating in basic old-age insurance in urban areas will be increased by 100 million.
We will improve the basic medical and health system and achieve basic medical insurance for all people. The number of insured persons in urban and rural areas with three basic medical insurance has increased by more than 60 million, and the payment level of medical insurance funds within the policy range should be raised to more than 70%.
Improve housing security level.
During the "12th Five-Year" period, 36 million affordable housing projects in urban areas will be built, so that the coverage rate of affordable housing will reach 20%.
The plan for improving people's livelihood has also been deployed, and specific policies and measures have been put forward.
The above aspects will not only play an active role in ensuring and improving people's livelihood, but will also have a positive impact on expanding consumption and enhancing endogenous economic dynamism.
Under the leadership of the Central Committee, the planning mobilization mobilized all forces to concentrate on the wisdom of all sides {page_break}
Zhang Ping said that the "12th Five-Year plan" plan was based on the proposals adopted by the party in the fifth Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee, and the compilation work has always been carried out under the leadership of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, and various departments have participated extensively, concentrating the wisdom of all sectors of society, people of all ethnic groups and overseas Chinese.
Xu Xianping said that the planning is mainly divided into three stages: the basic thinking research stage, the central proposal stage, and the outline (Draft) stage.
In particular, at the end of last year, we used the Internet to launch a blueprint for the whole society, and I made suggestions for the 12th Five-Year plan.
The more than 60 thousand opinions and suggestions received have been absorbed into the draft (Draft) as far as possible.
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