Small Business Cards Around The World
It is understood that the beginning of this year, the relevant state departments have implemented 10 items.
clothing
Class country
standard
。
These include: "the pH value of clothing directly touching the skin must be between 4 and 8.5" and "the formaldehyde content of suit should not exceed 300 milligrams per kilogram".
According to the national mandatory standard GB18401-2010, "national textile product basic safety technical specification", infants and young children.
Textile products
It is necessary to mark the words "baby products" on the instructions. Other products should indicate the basic safety technical requirements category on the instructions.
The clothing label is the use of clothing. The tag of textile products sold in China should comply with the mandatory standard GB5296.4-1998.
consumer goods
The requirements include: the name and address of the manufacturer, the name of the product, the size and specification of the product, the ingredients and contents of the raw materials, the washing methods, matters needing attention in the use and storage conditions, the product life, the product standard number, the product quality inspection level, and the product quality inspection qualification certificate.
Instructions for use in different countries and regions are often different. For example, nursing labels, some places require symbols to mark nursing methods, symbols.
Regulations
It is also different. In some places, we need to describe the way of nursing in different areas.
Although each garment
enterprise
The logo has its own characteristics, but most of them have factory names, factory address, telephone, postcode, logo and so on.
Some enterprises also need to print the nature of the company (such as Sino foreign joint venture, sole proprietorship, etc.), and other clothing manufacturers simply regard the small logo as a microfilm "advertisement", giving people a more intuitive feeling, so that consumers have a deeper impression of their products and play a good promotional role.
Some famous brand manufacturers, in order to protect their products from counterfeit and inferior products, have used all kinds of holographic anti-counterfeiting labels and bar codes.
This not only protects the interests of enterprises, but also protects the rights and interests of consumers.
Yang Ping, deputy director of the China Textile Industry Association's testing center, said that in order to harmonization the uniformity of the tag, first of all, it is difficult to harmonization of standards and requirements.
Although the form of tag is rich and varied, the main content must conform to the requirements of GB5296.4 at least.
Washing label knowledge
There is still a problem frequently discussed in the market, that is, the washing condition of the logo on the clothes is often inconsistent with the domestic product standards. (for example, the washing label usually indicates that the washing temperature is 30 or 40 degrees, and the test temperature of the soap fastness is 40 or 60 degrees), and the washing method used in the market monitoring is generally based on the product standard rather than the washing label of the clothes. The washing conditions of many clothes washing labels require lower washing conditions, so many manufacturers will complain that the testing conditions are too strict.
In fact, product standards are the basis for quality inspection and supervision. Just as the standards of foreign buyers are also used to ensure the quality of purchasing, the washing labels are for consumers to refer to, and the two are not contradictory.
If the manufacturer feels that the lower the quality of the nursing condition is, the more favorable it is for him. That is a mistake. It can not evade the responsibility of ensuring the quality of the product. It should act in a customer friendly manner and provide the consumers with the applicable guidance as far as possible.
Wang Jianping, general manager of the Chinese market department of Tianxiang group, the world's largest professional inspection agency for industrial and consumer goods, specializing in the inspection, testing and certification of consumer goods and ecological safety performance, told reporters that in theory, there is not much difference in product quality testing standards between foreign countries and China, many of them are the same, but some of them may vary from country to country.
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Labels also have access standards.
Wang Jianping said, at present, foreign clothing brands to enter China, the most important problem is the label.
Because different countries have different requirements for labels.
In terms of size, foreign clothing models are S, M, L or 36, 38, 40 and so on, while Chinese clothing is marked with the body shape, height and chest circumference (waist circumference) to the size of the garment.
If size marking is not implemented in accordance with Chinese standards, it is not in accordance with Chinese national standards and can not be sold in the Chinese market.
Secondly, China implements corresponding product standards for different product requirements, and the sale of non-standard products in the Chinese market is also illegal.
But in foreign countries, the producers usually have strict quality requirements for their products. The trade parties generally use trade standards to monitor the quality of products. Few products are standardized by national uniform product standards.
Third, at present, the "pH value and color fastness requirement" is a common problem in the quality supervision and inspection of China's textile and apparel market.
Relatively speaking, China's relevant standards for textile and clothing pH value and color fastness requirements, may be stricter than foreign market monitoring requirements.
As a matter of fact, there is no mandatory requirement for pH in the world at present, and the pH value of textile extract is slightly higher or slightly lower, which can be corrected by simple treatment.
With regard to color fastness, the implementation of uniform and strict standards may bring some difficulties to some personalized designs.
Yang Ping also believes that if imported clothing is sold in the domestic market, it must first comply with the mandatory standards of China, and then meet the final product standards identified by the product.
The industry should popularize the mandatory standard GB5296.4-1998 "instructions on the use of textiles and clothing for consumer goods," and attach importance to the conformity of product labels.
Standardization of labels can promote development
If foreign brands want to enter the Chinese market, how can they meet the requirements of China's quality standards as soon as possible?
"First, understand the requirements of learning China's standardization system and related product standards. Secondly, recruitment of professionals in this field and familiarity with related processes is also a good way."
Wang Jianping said.
Wang Jianping believes that the most important thing is that when a clothing product enters the Chinese market, we must understand China's supervision system and operation process for the quality of imported products, and establish a smooth communication and coordination mechanism with the relevant regulatory authorities.
In China, the quality control of product entry and exit links is the responsibility of the entry-exit inspection and quarantine agency. In the field of production, quality supervision is the responsibility of the quality inspection agencies all over the country, and in the field of circulation, the quality of products is supervised by the administrative departments for Industry and commerce everywhere.
For the future development trend, Wang Jianping believes that the setting of product standards should be simplified properly.
With the increasing demand of consumers' personalization, too much detailed product standard setting will not be able to satisfy the development trend of fashion and personalization, and under the background of global economic integration, it will also play a certain role in restraining the circulation of commodities.
Clothing tag and permanent label are part of clothing. It not only represents brand characteristics, but also is an effective carrier for brand identification, as well as a promise made by the brand to consumers.
With the improvement of clothing comfort, safety and functionality requirements, the tag will cover more and more contents.
Of course, it also bears the functions of instruction and guidance, such as ingredient content and washing instruction.
Therefore, the standardization of signs and labels is a direct manifestation of the implementation of the development of garment industry in line with international standards.
Enterprises must attach importance to the standardized use of clothing tag and label, so as to maintain the healthy development of the whole industry.
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