The New Deal Of Garbage Disposal Has Spawned 100 Billion Market &Nbsp; Incineration And Recycling Are Most Popular.
The opinions on Further Strengthening municipal solid waste disposal jointly issued by 16 departments (hereinafter referred to as "opinions") have become the support of the garbage disposal industry.
policy
The starting gun.
The follow-up policy will further enhance the overall development level of the garbage disposal industry.
The industry believes that the next 2-3 years, the garbage disposal industry will enter.
build
During the peak period, the charging policy of domestic waste will be gradually implemented, and the average annual growth rate of garbage disposal output will reach at least 30%.
The reporter has learned that in order to implement the "opinions", the Ministry of housing and construction is also actively preparing the "12th Five-Year plan" for the construction of harmless treatment facilities for domestic garbage in cities and towns, the monitoring standards for the operation of domestic waste sanitary landfill sites, and the supervision standards for the operation of municipal solid waste incineration plants.
At the same time, other two major industrial policies to help the development of domestic waste disposal industry will also be introduced this year, namely, the national environmental protection 12th Five-Year plan and the environmental service industry "12th Five-Year" development plan.
Ministry of environmental protection China Environment
Plan
The hospital forecasted that the investment scale of China's environmental protection industry reached 3 trillion and 100 billion during the "12th Five-Year" period, of which the solid waste industry reached 800 billion, which was quadrupled during the "11th Five-Year" period, while the disposal of domestic waste is the most important part of the solid waste industry.
Output value increased by 30% annually
Investment will reach 170 billion
At present, China's garbage disposal infrastructure is seriously inadequate, and the "garbage siege" is becoming increasingly serious. Garbage problem has become one of the main reasons for restricting the development of urbanization.
Although the garbage disposal industry started late, but through the rapid development in recent years, China's garbage disposal industry has begun to take shape.
According to the CIC's report, China's garbage disposal market has entered the growth period from the introduction stage, and gradually moves towards maturity.
"In the next 2-3 years, the garbage disposal industry will enter the peak period of construction. The charging policy of domestic waste will be gradually implemented. The collection method will be similar to the domestic sewage treatment fee. The garbage disposal will be the next" sewage treatment industry ", and the annual output growth rate will reach at least 30%.
Hou Yuxuan, a researcher at CIC, told reporters that the industry's policies will bring new impetus to the garbage disposal industry.
In the face of the sharp expansion of the market, industry investment will also grow rapidly.
Xiao Qiong, a researcher from China solid waste network, told our reporter that the investment analysis report of China's municipal solid waste industry (2011 Edition) predicted that by 2015, the annual output of municipal solid waste in China will reach at least 1.84 million tons, and the harmless disposal rate of garbage will be as low as 82%, and the amount of harmless disposal will reach 1.51 billion tons.
During the "12th Five-Year" period, the investment in the construction of municipal solid waste disposal facilities will reach 170 billion, which will be doubled at least during the '11th Five-Year' period.
Xiao Qiong said.
Hou Yuxuan said that the large-scale construction of garbage disposal facilities has led to the marketization process of the garbage disposal industry.
Domestic investment entities such as listed companies, foreign capital and private enterprises have been active in the field of garbage disposal.
Garbage disposal enters the era of incineration
Doubling of market capacity
Reporters have learned that the disposal methods of domestic waste are mainly landfill, incineration and composting. Three, the main way of MSW disposal in China is landfill, and nearly 85% of municipal solid waste is disposed of by landfills.
However, the disadvantages of landfill become more and more obvious.
"Only 15% of landfill sites can achieve the basic harmlessness of domestic waste, most of which are simply buried and will continue to pollute the environment."
A report from Galaxy Securities gives such data.
From the perspective of better treatment, incineration will become a new direction of garbage disposal.
Xiao Qiong said that the garbage incineration market will develop rapidly during the "12th Five-Year" period, and the incineration capacity will increase from 17% to 35% at present, and the market capacity will double.
With the realization of technology and policy support, many large incineration plants sprung up like mushrooms.
In February this year, the first domestic waste incineration plant dealing with 2000 tons of garbage was officially put into operation in the Wuxi incineration plant. The Qionghai Hainan incineration plant also passed the environmental protection acceptance test.
In addition, many garbage incineration projects in Dongying, Xiamen and Dalian are in the process of construction. Beijing plans to build 9 large scale incineration plants by 2015 to solve the increasingly serious problem of garbage siege.
Waste incineration power generation has become a focus of investment in the industry.
In the opinion issued by the State Council, special emphasis is placed on "promoting the incineration power generation in an all-round way".
CIC's report pointed out that China's garbage power generation started late, and is still in the initial stage of research and development. However, because China has abundant waste resources, it has huge resource potential and potential economic benefits.
At present, the loss caused by garbage in the whole country is as high as 30 billion yuan a year, and the comprehensive utilization of these wastes can create a direct economic benefit of 250 billion yuan.
It is understood that at present, China has built about 97 garbage incineration power generation projects.
According to the report of galaxy securities, the garbage incineration power generation project will reach 300 in the next 5 years. According to the investment of 3 to 4 hundred million of each project, the average annual investment of refuse incineration power generation projects will be 200 to 24 billion, which will provide larger market space for the suppliers of MSW incinerators, the providers of flue gas treatment systems and the providers of control systems.
The recovery rate of renewable resources will reach 70%.
Garbage besieged into urban mines
In addition to incineration of non renewable refuse, it is also clear in the opinion that we should comprehensively promote the recycling of waste commodities.
The recycling of renewable municipal solid waste, especially the recycling of metals in waste household appliances and electronic products, can make the city from "garbage besieged city" to "urban mine".
Reporters learned that the Ministry of Commerce will launch the third batch of pilot projects of renewable resource recovery system recently.
This year, funds will continue to be allocated to support the construction of the recycling system in 10 pilot cities and the construction of a regional recycling base in 20 provinces.
Moreover, the construction of renewable resource recovery system has been included in the "12th Five-Year" key projects in the field of domestic trade.
Jiang Zengwei, Vice Minister of Commerce, called for local support to cultivate leading enterprises, ensure the use of funds, improve the level of sorting and processing, and strive to achieve the "end of 12th Five-Year", so that the main national varieties of renewable resources recovery rate reached 70%.
The recycling of renewable resources mainly includes scrap iron and steel, waste nonferrous metals, waste plastics (11855,70.00,0.59%), waste paper, waste glass, waste electronic products and so on.
Analysts point out that this is a strategic emerging industry with limited resources and unlimited potential.
With the gradual maturity of policies, technologies and channels, the renewable resources industry will enter a new period of development.
In recent years, the scale of China's renewable resources recycling industry has expanded significantly, and the total recovery and recovery rate have gradually increased.
Data show that in 2009, the total domestic recycling amount was about 1.4 billion tons, compared with 2006, an increase of 42%, the total value of recovery was about 500 billion yuan, an increase of nearly 1 times compared with 2006, and more than 100 thousand kinds of recycling enterprises and 18 million employees.
The attention of all sectors of society to renewable resource recovery system is also improving.
In the past two years, the Ministry of Commerce and the Ministry of finance have supported the construction of 33075 outlets, 181 sorting centers and 22 distribution markets in 44 cities, as well as 36 regional large scale renewable resources distribution markets, with a total amount of 1 billion 750 million yuan.
Xiangcai securities analyst said, "policy, technology and channel" is the three basic elements for the rapid development of renewable resources industry.
Policy, with the recycling of resources into the "energy conservation and environmental protection industry" planning, industry development has the ideal external environment; technology, a large number of enterprises have mastered advanced processing technology; resource recycling channels, China's social recovery system construction is relatively backward, illegal small workshops everywhere, but the formal processing enterprises are difficult to obtain waste channel resources.
However, with the rise of resources recycling to the national strategy and the introduction of various policies, the construction of recycling channels for waste resources has made great progress.
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