For The First Time In Zhejiang, Officials Responded To &Nbsp, A Small Business Failure.

On the recent "small and medium enterprises closed down tide" argument.

Zhao Hongzhu, Secretary of the Zhejiang provincial Party committee, said, "take some research.

Morning Post reporter Xu Yiping

For the recent "small and medium-sized enterprise closure tide" argument, Zhejiang official for the first time in the form of written report to respond.

16, the small and Medium Enterprises Bureau of Zhejiang province published "Research Report on the new situation and new problems of small and medium enterprises in our province" on its website, saying that the current development of SMEs is "generally good, and is indeed facing many problems". These problems are more "manifested as" troubles in pition ".

It is understood that reports on the development of SMEs in Zhejiang are in trouble.

It is reported that Zhao Hongzhu, Secretary of the Zhejiang provincial Party committee, has written instructions for the report, asking for problems faced by small and medium-sized enterprises, "adhering to the joint efforts of government, banking and enterprises, and studying and taking concrete measures."

The report admits that the difficulties faced by small and medium-sized enterprises in some industrial chains and value chains are especially outstanding.

The report lists the problems of small and medium-sized enterprises with parallelism sentences: "the cost of production is even higher, the financing of enterprises is more difficult, labor and employment are even less, the electricity gap is tighter, and the export situation is more severe."

In terms of production cost, the purchase of raw materials and the ex factory price of products are obviously higher and lower.

In the first quarter, the purchasing price and factory price of industrial producers rose by 10.1% and 6.4% respectively, and the difference was 3.7 percentage points.

In terms of labor cost, most SMEs increased their wages by 10~30%. Some enterprises made 2 consecutive pay rises after new year's day and after the Spring Festival. The textile industry's wage increase was particularly obvious, and the wages of the truck drivers increased from 1700 yuan per month last year to 2500 yuan, or over 40%.

Monitoring data show that the per capita labor remuneration of Industrial Enterprises above designated size has increased by 25%, and 87.5% of the labor cost of enterprises has increased significantly.

In terms of financing, the report revealed that at present, the deposit return of state-owned banks in the province is generally around 30% of the loan amount, and the joint-stock banks are even higher.

The lending rate of banks to small and medium-sized enterprises is basically up to 30%. The interest rate of deposit and loan plus the discount interest of the acceptance bill, the real interest rate of the enterprise is far higher than the normal loan interest, which is close to or even more than 2 times of the benchmark interest rate.

The report also revealed that compared to last year, the interest rate of private financing has increased substantially, and the interest rate of private lending in most areas is at 25~30% per annum.

The report said that another important reason for the tight funding of enterprises is that in the past few years, influenced by the international financial crisis, the confidence of SMEs in the province has been affected by investment. Some SMEs regard industrial enterprises as financing platforms and use some of their production funds for real estate and capital investment. "This year, the real estate market is depressed, but many enterprises still have large amounts of money in it, so they have to constantly withdraw industrial funds to protect the money in the property market."