Shanxi Ushered In The Spring Of Economic Development.

2011 is destined to be an extraordinary year, not only because it is the opening year of 12th Five-Year, but also the key year for the implementation of the pformation and leap forward development of the whole province.

(local network reporter: Tian Rong reports)

This series of major historical opportunities, especially Shanxi, as the largest "comprehensive reform zone" in the country, will enjoy the support of the national policy and become a powerful medicine for the leap forward development of Shanxi.

Professor Rong Rong, a professor who participated in the "comprehensive reform area" declaration work at Shanxi University, has a brilliant interpretation of the comprehensive reform area. His views are unique and his views are brilliant. He has pointed out a clear thinking thread to the developers of the real estate industry in Shanxi, such as picking up the webs and chips, so that people can be enlightened and enlightened.

This reporter today has the honour to invite Professor Rong Rong to give an interview with the following questions: the focus of the two sessions, the heated debate and the Shanxi comprehensive reform area.

Reporter: during the two sessions, the issue of affordable housing, property tax collection, land market regulation and real estate credit regulation became the focus of the hot debate of the NPC and CPPCC members. When Secretary Yuan Chunqing came to Shanxi, he put forward the pformation and leaping development. How can these hot topics fall into the real place?

Prof. Rong: Shanxi

One is to emancipate our minds, renew our ideas, and direct our actions.

Large projects require large resources to be injected. In the past, we regarded non renewable resources as materialized bodies, not as profound economic implications. Resources are capital, resources are technology, resources are markets, and the concept of large resources involves the concept of a big industry.

In the past, our resources were closed. In the internal circle of industries, the big industry is the integration of industry and integration. A resource can be used in many industries. Through industrial integration, there can be multiple directions of development in an industrial system, so we must emancipate our minds when it comes to implementation.

Two, grasping the implementation of the 12th Five-Year plan must be reflected in the strategic focus, because our resources, capabilities and wisdom are limited. Among these limited elements, we must focus on the key points. The key points are industrial modernization, agricultural modernization, urban urbanization and urban-rural ecological pformation. There are several breakthroughs in the four modernizations. One is the breakthroughs in industrial modernization, and the other is that there must be a big breakthrough in urbanization.

Three, if the leading cadres really want to work hard, the people in Shanxi still have the energy and potential.

The key is that the leading cadres should emancipate their minds, make efforts to reform and take the lead in exploring.

If we follow past thinking, there will be no new situation.

After Secretary yuan came to Shanxi, he paid attention to the cadre team. One is to grasp the thought, the two is to grasp the style of work and three to carry out the implementation. I think the beginning is very good.

Reporter: in the country

Prof. Rong: it is the most severe year for real estate regulation in many years. The biggest control year is that the main task of the whole year's economy is to control inflation. In the background of inflation, there are two aspects of the price is very important. First, it is brought out from the basic living goods basket of the Hundred Surnames. This is international joint control.

Another is the price of real estate. Although the price of real estate has not been included in CPI, its driving effect on price is remarkable. In terms of economics, inflation is the excess of money supply than the actual demand, that is, excess liquidity.

To control prices, we must control liquidity, and now real estate is excess liquidity and capital supply is too large.

In order to control the liquidity of the country, we must control the amount of money to enter the real estate.

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In the near future, I personally believe that the intensity of regulation will not be loosened, mainly tightening.

First, the macro-control policy of real estate is neither a suppression nor a restriction on the development of real estate. It is a structural adjustment. Of course, it is not entrusted to me.

It is now weighing on asset bubbles in the commercial housing sector, and it has vigorously increased the proportion of affordable housing, so it has some control and some support.

The second point is that the real estate industry is still the main force of China's economic growth in 12th Five-Year. The general trend is that housing shortage and low housing quality are obvious problems. It will play an important role in promoting economic growth by meeting the needs of people's consumption.

From the perspective of supply, the relevance of real estate is very strong. It can drive the development of many related industries, such as metallurgy, energy and so on, and can drive the development of dozens of industries.

From the current economic trend, expanding domestic demand has become the main force of China's economic growth, driven by exports and investment in the past.

Now the demand for domestic consumption is driving the demand for changing the mode of economic development, and real estate is to satisfy domestic consumption.

Therefore, from the policy level, real estate is still the main force of economic growth in the 12th Five-Year.

For real estate in Shanxi, there are a few words from various data, and the first sentence is not enough; in the six central provinces, our real estate investment accounts for fifth.

From the price level, we are at a relatively low level.

The second sentence is relatively large because of the doubling of the index in five years in 12th Five-Year, and the reinvention of a new Shanxi.

There are two important indicators. One indicator is the increase of 1.8 in urban areas, which means that a large number of farmers will enter the city. This index is higher than the national average.

The second index is Shanxi's annual fixed assets investment of about one trillion, indicating that the space is relatively large.

The third sentence is that Shanxi's real estate industry also needs Shanxi platform. Shanxi needs to be created.

Now there is space, but we must enhance the core competitiveness. Therefore, it is said that opportunities and pressures coexist. At the same time, it also gives Shanxi local developers a chance to compete with the first-class developers in the country, forming a strategic alliance, which is conducive to the rapid development of the regional economy. So in general, Shanxi's real estate is considered to be insufficient development, and improving core competitiveness and building our own brand is a long-term policy.

China's real estate comes to the point where we can answer several questions: the first real estate sector is divided into two parts, one is the real estate industry, and the other is based on public welfare. This should be guaranteed by the government.

The second part is the real estate industry. Its nature is the nature of profit, and it is marketization.

Reporter: the State Council approved the plan of the Shanxi experimental comprehensive zone. Shanxi has entered a strategic period of economic development. You once said at a forum that "the spring of Shanxi's economic development came!" Professor Rong: what are the role of the comprehensive reform zone in the development and pformation of Shanxi? What are the promotion and promotion of real estate in the real estate industry?

Prof. Rong: since the reform and opening up of the comprehensive reform area, the central government has the greatest support for the economic and social development of Shanxi province. We call it a new, comprehensive and systematic new state-level special zone. This means that in the new round of pformation and development, our province will undergo profound changes from the industrial structure to the people's life, so we call the system economy.

Because Shanxi is going to double, but there are several major obstacles. The first obstacle is the institutional obstacles. It is manifested in several aspects: the investment system, the fiscal and taxation system, the financial system, the land management system and the resource management system. These are several institutional obstacles, and these institutional obstacles do not break through. Shanxi's doubling is hard to achieve.

In the past, some things were hard for local governments to do.

Now, after the adoption of the comprehensive reform area, institutional obstacles have been broken down. We are talking about the core of the system and mechanism.

The central government also hopes that Shanxi will take a first look at institutional and institutional innovation to solve the problem of backward development in resource-based regions and play an exemplary role in the pformation of the country.

The second point is to provide Shanxi's urgent support for several aspects, one is the support of Finance and taxation, and it can alleviate the problem of insufficient financial resources in Shanxi.

The second is the support of land policy and the landing of our projects. The third is the support of provincial approval procedures and the expansion of our autonomy; and financial support can solve our financing problems.

The top tier real estate developers in Shanxi are also looking for these favorable policies.

In the promotion of real estate, such as affordable housing and shanty town pformation, there is obviously an increase in financial resources, and the amount of land for urban and rural construction is available. No house can be landed. The normal financing of real estate development is financially supported, and projects with financial support are more effective than before.

The Shanxi comprehensive reform area, known as the "new special economic zone", is from the national policy aspect. How big is Shanxi's autonomy? How to make reasonable use of these advantages and play its advantageous role?

Prof. Rong: the issue of autonomy is now being implemented urgently by the provincial seminar.

It should be said that localization enterprises still have many advantages, and they have more advantages in interpersonal relations, culture and location than foreign developers.

How to give full play to these advantages? That is, we should not only consider the core competitiveness, but also consider the needs of the people, and also consider the promotion of regional economic development.

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With the "comprehensive reform area" and "the sword of the Shang Dynasty", Shanxi will benefit from many aspects such as finance, land, finance and taxation, investment and so on.

Specifically, the coal industry's sustainable development pilot policy, fiscal and taxation system reform, deepening financial reform, implementing the linkage policy of urban and rural construction land increase and decrease, and so on, enjoy the preferential treatment of "first trial" in many aspects.

It also means that Shanxi enjoys not only the advantage of "resource pformation" policy, but also the preferential policies implemented by other types of "comprehensive reform zones".

Reporter: Professor Xie Xierong!

Prof. Rong: goodbye!