Developing Countries' Trade Remedy Cases Involving China Increased Sharply By &Nbsp;
According to the Ministry of Commerce, public information is preliminary.
Statistics
Since the beginning of this year, there have been up to 40 trade aid cases involving developing countries from Argentina, Mexico, Brazil, Turkey, India and so on. Among them, about 14 cases have been launched, 12 cases have been anti dumping, 1 cases have been countervailing, and 1 safeguards have been taken.
Our products include electric fans, electric heaters, stainless steel tableware, seamless steel tubes, steel nails, glyphosate and so on.
It is worth noting that in April 18th, Brazil launched an anti-dumping investigation against my plating board. This is the second anti-dumping investigation initiated by Brazil this year, involving more than $300 million, which is the largest anti-dumping case against me in Brazil history. In May 16th, Brazil launched an anti circumvention investigation on the synthetic fiber blanket made in China. This is the first anti circumvention investigation initiated by Brazil. In July 12th, Mexico launched an investigation into the double reverse of Sanshui amoxicillin, which was originally produced in China.
Latin America
The region's first "double reverse" survey of Chinese products.
In addition to the above cases, some developing countries have also released signals of protectionist tendencies on many occasions and mostly targeted at Chinese commodities.
In June 28th, F Orr F, Minister of industry of Argentina, publicly suggested that the common market countries (MERCOSUR) should establish collective foreign trade barriers and restrict the import of Chinese products.
Previously, the Argentina government had proposed establishing a "United Front" with Brazil to boycott Chinese products to enter the South American market, but did not get the response from the Brazil government.
The situation from Brazil is also not optimistic.
Only a week after the draconian regulations were issued to curb Real's appreciation, the Brazil government turned its attention to the import issue.
Not long ago, the Brazil government said that in the face of the weakening dollar, it is necessary to take more actions to protect domestic industries.
Brazil has promulgated a widely expanded Brazil plan.
As part of the plan, the government has promised to increase the number of domestic trade investigators to 3 to 120.
The Brazil government also introduced the value of 25 billion Brazil Real (16 billion).
dollar
) tax relief measures to help the heavily damaged textile, footwear, furniture and software industries.
The Ministry of Commerce of Thailand also said that as of June 29th, 3 anti-dumping investigation applications involving Chinese exports were received by Thailand enterprises. The products were aluminum zinc coated steel, zinc coated steel, and motorcycle inner tube.
Bai Ming, a researcher at the Ministry of Commerce, said that the recent increase in trade remedy measures for developing countries in China was mainly due to the weak demand in the US and Europe and the unlikely recovery in the short term after the financial crisis. Chinese enterprises adopted the market diversification strategy, and many products turned to the emerging economies.
Moreover, trade between China and developed countries is more complementary, while developing countries are more competitive because of their economic development.
Therefore, with the increase of export volume, the increase of friction is normal.
In addition, some analysts pointed out that under the background of the gloomy global economy, the recovery of emerging economies is slow, and the pressure of domestic economic growth is also an important factor for the protection of domestic trade.
It is worth noting that trade relief measures from developing countries may be more difficult to cope with in comparison with those in Europe and the United States.
Insiders pointed out that the European and American market is the main market for China's export products. From the system construction to the procedural performance, they are more standard and strict, and the market order is good, and there are rules to follow. Moreover, the quality of products exported to the European and American markets is relatively high.
In the emerging market, because of economic development and institutional construction are lagging behind, at the same time, our enterprises are relatively late.
market
All aspects are not standardized and mature enough, so information disclosure and dispute resolution are not smooth enough.
In addition, Latin American countries often use Spanish and Portuguese, with large language barriers and too few domestic talents who are familiar with local language, culture, laws, trade rules and so on.
The increase in trade relief in developing countries is also a trend in recent years, with relatively little experience.
Therefore, dealing with trade frictions from these areas will be very difficult for Chinese government, association, enterprises and lawyers.
Experts suggest that the European and American markets, which are involved in the US debt rating and the European debt crisis, may again surge in trade protectionism, coupled with increased trade remedy measures in emerging economies, and must be vigilant against the fact that many countries are blocking our exports.
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