Some Small And Medium-Sized Enterprises In Wuhan Meet Three Shortage &Nbsp; Clothing Enterprises Do Not Make Clothes As Landlords.

Since the second half of this year, capital shortage, raw material shortage and labor shortage began to spread in the Pearl River Delta region.

In recent days, a reporter visited Wuhan small and medium-sized enterprises found that some processing enterprises also encountered varying degrees of "three shortage".

Clothing companies prefer to be landlords.

The factory building of Wuhan Junyuan Meijia Clothing Co., Ltd. is full of cartons, sand and rows.

Junyuan Meijia garment industry has 16 years of clothing history.

But starting this year, the factory gradually shrank its production line, and now the production of only a small amount of clothing is handed over to others.

Manager Wang Ming told reporters: "labor-intensive enterprises such as clothing, the profit is getting thinner and the added value is very low. Now we mainly rent two own assets."

Junyuan Meijia's dilemma is not isolated.

A number of garment enterprises interviewed by reporters said that net profit has slipped to 5%-8%, capital shortage, labor shortage and raw material shortage are like three "scissors" in nibbling the profits of enterprises.

Liang Ming, chairman of Wuhan QIANZI language Clothing Co., Ltd., told reporters: "this year, wages have risen by 30%, raw and auxiliary materials prices have risen by 20%, and finished products prices have risen by only 10%.

The cash flow per month is maintained at around 3 million, just enough to produce.

The marten fur and leather ready to be launched.

Jianghan Economic Development Zone personage introduced: "at the peak time, there were more than 60 garment enterprises in the park. In the past two years, they have been eliminated and upgraded, leaving only about 30 garment enterprises.

The financial crisis in 2008 and the economic crisis this year have great impact on garment enterprises, but this is also a natural process of market economy.

The strategy of retreat under the "three wastes"

The "three shortage" has a certain impact on almost all raw materials processing enterprises.

"Every day, if you don't do anything else, you can recruit front-line employees to the job market. The daily task is to recruit 3-5 people," Wuchang electric control.

Some enterprises have no choice to compress the operation and take the policy of retreat.

"This year is so complex that it will be a victory to survive," said Yao Jun, general manager of Wuhan century Weihe optoelectronics Co., Ltd.

The main product of Weihe production in the 21st century is the light control mask used for welding, and more than 98% of the products are exported.

"The volume of orders in the European and American markets has dropped by 40% this year," Yao Jun told reporters. "But we have achieved success in developing markets such as Russia and Brazil, and sales are expected to increase by 30% over last year."

There are better opportunities for Yao Jun.

A client wants to entrust him to produce a new product. After the horse is launched, the output value can reach 300 million yuan. Yao Jun resolutely gave up: "labor shortage."

Now our labor gap has reached 30%-40%, the guest's goods have been delayed, and the two is the shortage of funds.

New products need to invest at least 20 million yuan, and banks at least 10% of the loan interest rate has exceeded our net profit, do not dare to think. "

Small and medium enterprises look forward to "nourishment" policy

"The most prominent problem of SMEs now is financing," the Wuhan economic and Information Committee SME Service Office official told reporters: "some enterprises reflect the cost of financing more than 12%, it is difficult to accept, but has not received a thorough report of the chain of funds broken."

According to the 1-8 month industrial economic operation data issued by Hubei economic and Information Committee, the proportion of accounts receivable and finished product funds of small enterprises reached 36.1% and 40.5% respectively, which were higher than the average level of 12.8% and 7.2% respectively.

According to the analysis report, the rise of the two funds has aggravated the financial difficulties of small and medium-sized enterprises. Wuhan, Jingmen, Xiaogan and other places reflect the gap of industrial enterprises' funds exceeding 20 billion yuan.

"Even the present basic interest rate is too high for those small and medium enterprises whose net profit is only about 6%," Yao Jun said. "What we are looking forward to is giving tax concessions to SMEs."

In August this year, the deputy director of the Financial Research Institute of the State Council Development Research Center, micro-blog, mentioned in his lecture that he supported small businesses and made quick results.

Because financial enterprises also need to control risks, it is not realistic to expect financial institutions to relax their "money roots" in the current state.

He believes that through fiscal and tax means to stimulate consumption, such as temporary tax relief, cash subsidies and consumer vouchers, tax support for small and medium enterprises, etc., to help SMEs overcome difficulties.