The State Council's Pilot Value-Added Tax Reform &Nbsp Will Abolish Business Tax.
Premier Wen Jiabao chaired a State Council executive meeting on 26 April, and decided to start the implementation of the nutrition improvement plan for rural compulsory education students, and discussed the adoption of the "vaccine supply system construction plan" and decided to deepen it.
VAT reform
Launch a pilot project.
In order to implement the outline of the national medium and long term educational reform and development plan (2010 to 2020), rural students, especially poverty-stricken areas and families with financial difficulties, have been raised.
Healthy
At the meeting, the conference decided to start implementing the nutrition improvement plan for rural compulsory education from the autumn of 2011.
(1) pilot projects are carried out in concentrated areas with special difficulties. The central government provides nutrition for students in the rural compulsory education stage in accordance with the standard of 3 yuan per student per day.
Dietary allowance
。
The pilot scale includes 680 counties (cities) and about 26 million students.
According to preliminary estimates, the national pilot needs about 16000000000 yuan per year, which is borne by the central government.
(two) encourage all regions to focus on poverty reduction, ethnic and border areas, old revolutionary base areas, and so on.
The central government awards prizes.
(three) co-ordinate the pformation of primary and secondary school buildings in rural areas, focusing on the construction of student canteens and improving the students' dining conditions.
(four) raise the standard of living allowance for students living in families with financial difficulties by 1 yuan per student per day, reaching 4 yuan per pupil and 5 yuan per day for junior high school students.
The central government rewards and prizes in a certain proportion.
The meeting stressed the need to strengthen the management of students' canteens, strict access to food supply, and ensure food safety.
Formulating standards for canteen meals in primary and secondary schools, and specifying quantity, quality and operation standards.
Establish expert working group to strengthen school nutrition guidance.
Subsidy funds are strictly used to provide food for students, and it is strictly forbidden to distribute them directly to students and parents.
Fully open the school canteens and student nutrition fund accounts and catering standards, accept students, parents and society.
supervise
。
The conference discussed the adoption of the "vaccine supply system construction plan".
The conference pointed out that vaccination is one of the most economical and effective measures to prevent and control the occurrence and prevalence of infectious diseases.
The existing vaccines in China can basically meet the needs of routine epidemic prevention, but there are still some problems such as relatively backward research and development capabilities, insufficient scale production and emergency support capability, and the actual vaccination rate of vaccines.
The plan requires: by 2015, the vaccine supply system to meet the needs of China's economic and social development will be initially built, and the normal capacity will be guaranteed, and the emergency response capability will be greatly improved. By 2020, the vaccine supply system will be further improved and perfected, with the ability to cope with the sudden and severe epidemic situation in line with the developed countries.
To this end, we should establish and improve the epidemic surveillance network, strengthen the research and development of major and new infectious diseases vaccine, improve the production capacity and quality of vaccine production, expand the vaccine immunization plan and cover the crowd reasonably, and enhance the ability of prevention and control of zoonosis.
Reserve system
To enhance emergency support capability.
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The conference identified key projects for vaccine supply system construction.
First, we need to cultivate new products that are in urgent need.
As soon as possible, we will complete the development and industrialization of 6 new vaccines, such as HFMD vaccine, and accelerate the development and development of a number of new vaccine varieties.
The two is to build key R & D facilities, focusing on supporting the new vaccine National Research Center and other capacity-building.
The three is to expand urgently needed capacity and physical reserves.
Four is to improve the level of equipment in the vaccine industry.
The five is to establish a vaccine quality inspection system.
The central government has supported the expansion of the national immunization plan.
The investment scale of key projects is about 9 billion 400 million yuan.
The conference emphasized that the quality and safety of vaccines are very important. We should improve the supervision system and strictly supervise the whole process of vaccine production, circulation and vaccination.
We must strengthen independent innovation and expand international cooperation and exchanges.
In order to further solve the problem of double taxation in the tax system of goods and services, improve the tax system and support the development of modern service industry, the meeting decided that from January 1, 2012, pilot projects of deepening VAT reform in some areas and industries should be carried out, and the current business tax collection industry should be replaced by VAT.
First, pilot projects in Shanghai's pportation industry and some modern service industries should be carried out. When the conditions are ripe, some industries can be selected for pilot projects throughout the country.
(two) on the basis of the current VAT 17% standard rate and 13% low tax rate, 11% and 6% two tax rates are added.
(three) the income from business tax in the pilot areas where the original ownership is assigned during the pilot period is still attributable to the pilot areas.
The preferential policies for business tax in the pilot industry can be renewed and adjusted according to the characteristics of value-added tax.
The VAT paid by taxpayers who are included in the pilot reform can be deducted according to the regulations.
The meeting deliberated and approved in principle the regulations on the administration of feed and feed additives (Revised Draft).
In view of the serious problems such as unclear responsibility for quality and safety of feed and feed additives and unauthorized addition of prohibited substances, the draft has strengthened the supervision responsibilities of local people's governments, and stipulates that feed management departments should monitor the quality and safety of feed and feed additives, and guide the safe and reasonable use of producers, and producers and operators are responsible for the quality and safety of feed and feed additives for their production and operation.
The draft stipulates the credit system for quality and safety of production operators, and the management department can publish a list of producers and managers with bad records.
The draft has increased the punishment for illegal acts and has been investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.
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