Mongolian Costume
Mongolian
They mainly live in Mongolian Autonomous Prefectures and counties such as the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Xinjiang, Qinghai, Gansu, Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning provinces, while the rest scattered in Ningxia, Hebei, Sichuan, Sichuan, Sichuan, and other provinces, municipalities and districts.
In 2000, the fifth national census showed that the Mongolian population was 5813947.
Using Mongolian language, it belongs to the Mongolia family of Altai language family. It is divided into 3 Dialects: Inner Mongolia, verat, baltiger and Buriat.
Now the universal language was created by the Uighur alphabet in the early thirteenth Century, and has been standardized by Mongolian linguists.
Kublai, the Yuan Dynasty's ancestor, once ordered the eight monks of Tibet to create another new Mongolia character, commonly known as the eight Si Ba Wen (word), which was once implemented and then stopped. However, many of the documents recorded by it still have their research value.
In the middle of seventeenth Century, Ya Ben Di Da, a Lama monk, in order to accurately express the voice of the verat dialect, slightly changed the general Mongolia character, and made a Mongolian called "Tote", which was commonly used in Mongolians in Xinjiang and other places.
Siwon, a Mongolian tribe in the ancient Jianjiang River (now Eergu'Na River) Valley, was first seen in the old Tang Dynasty in the name of "Meng Wu Wei Wei".
After the collapse of Uighur Khanate in 840 ad, most of the tribe migrated westward, and gradually the river was integrated with the Turkic speaking people living on the Mongolia plateau.
Language is influenced by Turkic language to Mongolia characters, and economic life is also influenced by Turkic languages, from nomadic to nomadic.
Mongolian
clothing
with
Leather clothing
For many, men and women wear gowns, and they like to wear red and green silk in their waist.
Winter wear more leather jacket, leather pants, leather boots, and felt socks.
They wear cloth pants and leather boots in summer.
The Mongolian people are very fond of the beauty. Even if the fur coat can not afford to save face, they should use red, black cloth or wool to embroider lace on collar, sleeves and clothing edges.
Mongolia Robe
In addition to riding a horse to protect the kneecap, it can be used as a cover at night.
The long sleeves are cold in winter when riding horses, and prevent mosquitoes in summer.
The main role of the Mongolia waist belt is to maintain the stability of the waist and rib when riding.
Another function of it is to keep warm in winter and prevent mosquitoes in summer.
Mongolian men have long braids on their heads.
Small knives and flicker are hung around the waist.
Women like to wear jewelry.
Married women comb two long braids, use black cloth to make two braided sleeves, put the plait inside hanging in front of the chest.
The braid is embroidered with patterns or decorated with silver round jewelry, Mongolian called "hardor".
Wear bracelet, ring, ear earrings.
The top of the goose tail type cap is also called the snow cap. Its dome has small wind resistance and small brim, but it can shade and hyperopia.
Boat shaped crescent upright boots are convenient for horse riding and easy to walk.
The boot of the boot can not only prevent cold and wind, but also prevent calf and skin friction.
The ornaments worn by Mongolian women include headwear, earrings, necklaces, bracelets and rings.
There is also an ornament attached to the right top button of the robe, called "Ha BRET."
This ornament is exquisite and exquisite.
The "Ha Bu Ge Ge" is about two inches wide and about three inches long.
There are crescent, goldfish two butterflies, peaches, pomegranates, gourds, five petals, flowers, vases, leaves and many other shapes.
There are elliptical, rectangular, square, triangular and circle.
The "Ha Bu Ge Ge" is a small hollow clip made of two pieces of hardwood cloth, cotton cloth, silk and satin, and then embroidered with multicolored gold and silver thread to embroider all kinds of Mongolian patterns, flowers, birds, animals and so on.
"Ha Bu Ge Ge", colorful, Phnom Penh sparkling, exquisite workmanship, beautiful appearance.
The "Ha Bu Ge Ge" is not only an ornament, but also has practical value.
Its top is open, with a tongue in it, and the upper end of the tongue is attached with a rope attached to it, and the lower part is a ribbon.
The tongue can move from inside and outside the bag when the rope is pulled up and down.
Mongolian women do not put needles on this tongue, they also like to collect their spices (musk or wild flowers on grasslands) in their tongues.
Some Mongolian women are willing to put the "Hu kettle fever" (snuff bottle) carved with emerald, coral, agate or amber into the tongue: "some devout Buddhists put elixir into their tongues.
In addition, "Ha Bu Ge Ge" is sometimes used as a token of friendship and love for friends or lovers.
When choosing a sweetheart, the young man first needs to see how the girl's "Ha Bu Ge Ge" embroiders and how to infer whether the girl is smart, hardworking and dexterous.
The brave and fierce young man will get a beautiful "Kate" embroidered with a pair of larks, or other symbols of happiness and love.
"Ha Bu Ge Ge" not only embellished beauty in Mongolian women, but also showed the diligence and wisdom of Mongolian women.
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