Costume Unearthed In Northern Mawangdui Reproduces National Integration

Fig. 3- purple land cloud, Jin Jin and cotton Robe

In November 2011, including Jin Dynasty.

The city of A Cheng, Heilongjiang Province, is the site of the Jin Dynasty female Zhen Zhaoxing. The tomb of Qi State, which was excavated by Jin Yuan, is the only Tomb of the Nu Zhen noble.

The tomb was a salvage archaeological excavation in 1988. There are many kinds of relics, and they are rich and beautiful.

Clothing has a head, crown, robe, knee, boots and socks, etc., with all kinds of accessories and ivory, pearls,

The tomb is a burial tomb for both husband and wife. The male and female tombs are all dressed in silk, men wear 8 layers and 17 clothes, and women wear 9 floors and 16 pieces. The clothing is well preserved and the material is quite complete (Figure 1).

Silk fabrics include gold and silver thread, dark flower, silk and yarn, and so on. Weaving processes include Zhijin, India, gold, and so on.

Especially the embroidery method, the needle is dexterous and changeable, there are more than 10 kinds of needles, stitches, trocars and embroidered embroidery. The patterns are dragon, Kui long, flying bird, and so on.

The design of the costumes is gorgeous and the production process is exquisite. It fills the blanks of the costumes of Jin Dynasty.

The early costumes of the Jin Dynasty were relatively simple. Most of them inherited the customs of the Khitan people in Liao Dynasty. According to the three North Korean League Council, "the real women are white, short and short, and the rich are decorated with jewellery, and the skin of the clothes is black, the marten, the fox and the raccoon. The poor are dressed in cattle, horses, sheep, pigs and snakes."

A man's head wrapped in a soap towel, wearing a collar and robe, a waist belt and a leather boot.

The color is monotonous, more environmental protection color, winter wear more white leather robes, and ice and snow into one, summer.

Brown Luo Yun Luo patch embroidered belly (Figure 2).

The belly was known as "hoof belly" early in the northern and Southern Dynasties, and the five was called "hoof belly". In the Han Dynasty, it was also known as "belly holding". In the song and Jin Dynasties, it was called "belly belly", also known as "Li belly", and even in the Qing Dynasty, it still used the term "Li Du".

This belly is worn on the waist of the big pants, and the belly is covered with the brown Roland to embroider the embroidered cloud dragon pattern as the fabric, lined with yellow silk, and the inner silk wadding.

The whole belly is spliced with three pieces of banding fabric, three pieces are the same length, the lower slits are shorter, the sides and the bottom edges are 12 laces, and the right upper edge has 4 perforated holes, the width of the form is 114 to 116 centimeters, and the length is 50 to 56 centimeters.

When wearing, it basically surrounds the human body for more than a week, from the chest to the crotch of the human body. The four pairs of lace can adjust the length of the belly to form the curvilinear shape of the human thorax, play the role of modern women's body shaping clothes, and also keep warm.

After the belly was put up, the "Qi" ink was printed on the lower part of the frenulum. The owner of the tomb was once called "king of Qi". Therefore, the object was the clothing of the Qi government, and the ornamentation of the front and back was embroidered with the aid of embroidery. The yellow dragon was cut into three pieces of Ganoderma lucidum moire, a dragon plate was above the clouds, the cloud dragon was arranged in a wrong arrangement, the dragon body and the clouds were slightly red in color, and the needles were mainly embroidered by needles, with fine weaving and unique style.

Purple cloud crane Jin Jin cotton robe (Figure 3).

This dress is worn on the outermost layer of the female tomb. The fabric is purple silk and cloud gold brocade, lined with purple purple silk. The female gowns are cross, left and narrow sleeves. The length of the robe is 142, the collar height is 5.6, and the cuff width is 21 centimeters. The sleeve length reaches the position of the human palm's fingertip, which has the function of keeping warm and preventing dirt, and prevents the cold wind from invading in winter.

The pattern is for two cranes to spread their wings, and the crane's beak is slightly drawn up.

The Jin Dynasty served as a "regular suit", which was also called the present public service.

Public service is more than five items of officials wear purple, subdivided into narrow purple and Exhibition purple, etc., visible tomb owner status.

Brown, green, all branches, plum, Jin, cotton and skirt (Figure 4). The skirt is a skirt worn by women in Liao and Jin Dynasties. The Zhijin pattern includes plum blossoms, buds, leaves and branches, and belongs to the whole branch flower.