Guiding Policy: Let Industry Innovation See And Feel.
What is the purpose and role of formulating the guidance catalogue for independent innovation of major technical equipment? What progress has been made in the textile machinery project listed in the guidance catalogue of independent innovation of major technical equipment since 2009? This reporter interviewed the Deputy Secretary General of China Textile machinery and equipment industry association, Liu Jiaqiang.
Guiding policies focus on Effectiveness
The Guiding Catalogue for independent innovation of major technical equipment is an important guiding policy in the industry and is based on several principles. First, the contents of the catalogue is a phased work. It is more practical and can be seen and touched in two or three years. Second, the catalogue will be amended every year at the 2~3 annual meeting. If the catalogue of independent innovation guidance for major technology and equipment released in 2009 is not coincided with the textile machinery project included in the 2012 edition of the catalogue published this year. Third, directory is a guiding technical policy, rather than mandatory mandatory policy. However, in order to encourage enterprises to take an active part in the project of "Guiding Catalogue of independent innovation of major technical equipment", the state will give certain policy support, such as giving priority to the government's related technology and product development plans, giving priority to industrial financing support, and enjoying the state's policy of encouraging the use of the first set. After the product is successfully developed, it has been identified as a national independent innovation product, and has been included in the catalogue of government procurement independent innovation products, enjoying the support of the government procurement policy; the key supporting parts of major equipment are given preferential policies for import tax incentives.
Major equipment innovation is an important symbol of the comprehensive strength of China's equipment manufacturing industry. The relevant ministries and commissions of the state promulgated the guidance catalogue for independent innovation of major technical equipment, aiming at guiding the development of the equipment manufacturing industry through the catalogue, making breakthroughs in major equipment innovation in China, and making the country's basic industries more solid.
The items in the catalogue are based on market demand and are closely integrated with the current market or future market. The catalogue encourages the adoption of international distribution packages, and encourages industry university research cooperation, but it must ensure the overall intellectual property rights of the equipment. Liu Jiaqiang emphasized.
The effect of phased work is remarkable.
After the first publication of the guidance catalogue for independent innovation of major technical equipment in 2009, the China Textile machinery and equipment industry association has guided the implementation of policies to guide the development of industry and enterprises.
The 2009 edition of the catalogue was released at the end of 2009, but it has been more than two years from now. However, all the research and development of all new textile machinery projects in the catalogue have achieved remarkable results, and the marketization process of some products has begun.
For example, the continuous spinning equipment included in the 2009 edition of catalogue is now realized. Marketization 。 In the 11th Five-Year major national scientific and technological achievement exhibition held in 2011, Jingwei Textile Machinery showed a number of patented technology and international advanced level of coarse and fine spinning system. The system was made up of JWF1418A automatic doffing roving machine, JWF1520 spinning frame, JWF9562 coarse and fine parallel conveying system and SMARO-I thin winding automatic winding machine. It realized the automatic connection of three processes: roving, spinning and winding. The equipment has a complete computer control system, which can monitor and control every detail in the spinning process. It realizes the integration of information and industrialization, and has the condition of participating in the Internet of things.
According to the main technical indicators listed in the 2009 edition of the catalogue and the key technical requirements to be breakthroughs, the continuous spinning equipment has broken through the collective doffing technology of roving frame and spinning frame, and has realized the automatic conveying technology and intelligent control. However, there are still some breakthroughs in the application fields such as recognition technology.
In addition, the electromechanical integration of high speed towel rapier looms, computerized flat knitting machines, biaxial warp knitting machines and some other textile machinery products included in the 2009 edition of the catalogue are also well implemented. The market development results, product technology level and the next development prospect are very promising and have certain market competitiveness.
The new version of the catalogue focuses on equipment upgrading.
How difficult is the implementation of the new spinning machine project included in the catalogue in 2012? Liu Jiaqiang believes that after 2~3 years of efforts, these textile machinery projects will be able to achieve the development goals proposed by the catalogue.
He explained that most of the textile machinery projects listed in the 2012 edition of the catalogue already had a certain R & D and production basis, but there was still a certain gap between the advanced level of foreign countries in terms of performance and technology level. Like the new solvent method, the complete set of cellulose fiber equipment now has a kiloton scale production line, and the requirement for such equipment in the catalogue is to reach the level of 10000 tons. High performance cotton comber, monopole electromagnetic needle type computerized flat knitting machine and other products have advanced higher requirements for the existing cotton comber and computerized flat knitting machine in terms of high performance and intelligence.
In addition, individual products such as continuous fiber pre reinforced thermoplastic composites production line in the 2012 edition of the catalogue belong to fill the gap of the state. If we can achieve the major technical indicators and key technical breakthroughs proposed in the 2012 edition of the catalogue, then the domestic textile products of these categories will be close to the international advanced level. Individual products such as new short fiber twister and continuous fiber preheating thermoplastic composite production line will achieve the international leading position. At present, Zhejiang daily spinning machine and Changzhou eight spinning machine have certain research and development advantages in these two projects.
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